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Author: Asaf Grosz Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319340700 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 576
Book Description
This book gathers, for the first time, an overview of nearly all of the magnetic sensors that exist today. The book is offering the readers a thorough and comprehensive knowledge from basics to state-of-the-art and is therefore suitable for both beginners and experts. From the more common and popular AMR magnetometers and up to the recently developed NV center magnetometers, each chapter is describing a specific type of sensor and providing all the information that is necessary to understand the magnetometer behavior including theoretical background, noise model, materials, electronics, design and fabrication techniques, etc.
Author: Asaf Grosz Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319340700 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 576
Book Description
This book gathers, for the first time, an overview of nearly all of the magnetic sensors that exist today. The book is offering the readers a thorough and comprehensive knowledge from basics to state-of-the-art and is therefore suitable for both beginners and experts. From the more common and popular AMR magnetometers and up to the recently developed NV center magnetometers, each chapter is describing a specific type of sensor and providing all the information that is necessary to understand the magnetometer behavior including theoretical background, noise model, materials, electronics, design and fabrication techniques, etc.
Author: Yechezkel Schlussel Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 148
Book Description
"The Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) center in diamond is an atom-like system (defect) inside a carbon solid lattice, with the possibility of sharp spectroscopy lines, relatively long coherence times, and optical pumping, even at room temperature. This opens possibilities for utilizing this system for fundamental studies as well as technological applications. In this work we experimentally and theoretically study the physical properties of the NV system, and also utilize it as a magnetic probe in order to characterize high-Tc superconductors, an important field in its own right.Specifically, we study the physical properties of the NV center by:1. Analyzing theoretical aspects of excitation of NV with polarized microwave radiation. 2. Analyzing the spectroscopic broadening mechanisms related to the local environment of the NV in the lattice via novel two-frequency Doppler-like spectroscopy. 3. Analyzing the adiabatic criterion for the NV center under rapidly changing magnetic fields.In the second half of the thesis we describe utilizing the NV as a magnetic probe:1. We present a novel method for probing magnetic fields around zero field, a situation in which the high natural strain of a diamond hinders effective probing. 2. We describe a first characterization of a superconductor through its magnetic field. We observe the Meissner state as well as vortex pinning. 3. We describe spatial imaging (CCD) enabling maps of the magnetic field and comparing the super current to an updated theory of superconductivity. ... However, we believe that several of the topics described above are novel and warrant a publication, and this will be done in the near future. Here is a list of the publications we aim to submit:1. Excitation of NVs with polarized microwave radiation (including a difference of opinion with a previously published paper). 2. Doppler-like spectroscopy of the NV center (including a difference of opinion with a previously published paper). 3. Adiabaticity in the NV center. 4. Utilizing the NV center as a magnetic probe of near-zero fields. 5. Mapping the magnetic fields of a superconductor". -- abstract.
Author: A.M. Zaitsev Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3662045486 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 508
Book Description
This handbook is the most comprehensive compilation of data on the optical properties of diamond ever written. It presents a multitude of data previously for the first time in English. The author provides quick access to the most comprehensive information on all aspects of the field.
Author: Publisher: Academic Press ISBN: 0128202416 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 318
Book Description
Diamond for Quantum Applications Part 1, Volume 103, the latest release in the Semiconductors and Semimetals series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on a variety of timely topics. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors. Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors Presents the latest release in the Semiconductors and Semimetals series Updated release includes the latest information on the use of diamonds for quantum applications
Author: Huan-Cheng Chang Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 1119477085 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 294
Book Description
The most comprehensive reference on fluorescent nanodiamond physical and chemical properties and contemporary applications Fluorescent nanodiamonds (FNDs) have drawn a great deal of attention over the past several years, and their applications and development potential are proving to be manifold and vast. The first and only book of its kind, Fluorescent Nanodiamonds is a comprehensive guide to the basic science and technical information needed to fully understand the fundamentals of FNDs and their potential applications across an array of domains. In demonstrating the importance of FNDs in biological applications, the authors bring together all relevant chemistry, physics, materials science and biology. Nanodiamonds are produced by powerful cataclysmic events such as explosions, volcanic eruptions and meteorite impacts. They also can be created in the lab by high-pressure high-temperature treatment of graphite or detonating an explosive in a reactor vessel. A single imperfection can give a nanodiamond a specific, isolated color center which allows it to function as a single, trapped atom. Much smaller than the thickness of a human hair, a nanodiamond can have a huge surface area that allows it to bond with a variety of other materials. Because of their non-toxicity, nanodiamonds may be useful in biomedical applications, such as drug delivery and gene therapy. The most comprehensive reference on a topic of rapidly increasing interest among academic and industrial researchers across an array of fields Includes numerous case studies and practical examples from many areas of research and industrial applications, as well as fascinating and instructive historical perspectives Each chapter addresses, in-depth, a single integral topic including the fundamental properties, synthesis, mechanisms and functionalisation of FNDs The first book published by the key patent holder with his research group in the field of FNDs Fluorescent Nanodiamonds is an important working resource for a broad range of scientists and engineers in industry and academia. It will also be a welcome reference for instructors in chemistry, physics, materials science, biology and related fields.
Author: Dmitry Budker Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1107010357 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 431
Book Description
Comprehensive coverage of the principles, technology and diverse applications of optical magnetometry for graduate students and researchers in atomic physics.
Author: Steven Prawer Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 0857096680 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 367
Book Description
Diamond nitrogen vacancy (NV) color centers can transform quantum information science into practical quantum information technology, including fast, safe computing. Quantum Information Processing with Diamond looks at the principles of quantum information science, diamond materials, and their applications. Part one provides an introduction to quantum information processing using diamond, as well as its principles and fabrication techniques. Part two outlines experimental demonstrations of quantum information processing using diamond, and the emerging applications of diamond for quantum information science. It contains chapters on quantum key distribution, quantum microscopy, the hybridization of quantum systems, and building quantum optical devices. Part three outlines promising directions and future trends in diamond technologies for quantum information processing and sensing. Quantum Information Processing with Diamond is a key reference for R&D managers in industrial sectors such as conventional electronics, communication engineering, computer science, biotechnology, quantum optics, quantum mechanics, quantum computing, quantum cryptology, and nanotechnology, as well as academics in physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering. - Brings together the topics of diamond and quantum information processing - Looks at applications such as quantum computing, neural circuits, and in vivo monitoring of processes at the molecular scale
Author: Awadesh Mallik Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand ISBN: 183968531X Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 122
Book Description
Diamond offers many advantages over other wide-bandgap materials and thus is a very important material in engineering applications. It can be used in high-speed electronics and response systems as well as high-power laser windows, protective coatings, electrochemical sensors, and more. This book examines the properties, advantages, and potential applications of diamonds in engineering and other fields.
Author: Nianjun Yang Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319287826 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 360
Book Description
This book focuses on carbon dots and diamonds, briefly covering other nanocarbon structures such as nanohorns and nanofibers. In the first part, chemical synthesis of carbon dots, their optical properties and their applications for sensing, catalytic reactions, bio-imaging and drug delivery are presented. The second part of the book deals with the preparation and purification of diamond nanoparticles, their properties and surface chemistry as well as the applications of diamond nanoparticles for seeding, bio-imaging and drug delivery. In the third and last part of the book, other nanostructures such as carbon nanofibers and carbon nanohorns are presented, including their application in electrochemistry, biochemistry and energy.
Author: Asaf Grosz
Author: Asaf Grosz
Author: Yechezkel Schlussel
Author: A.M. Zaitsev
Author: 
Author: Huan-Cheng Chang
Author: Dmitry Budker
Author: Steven Prawer
Author: Malehlohonolo Semonyo
Author: Awadesh Mallik
Author: Nianjun Yang