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Structure and Change in Economic History

Structure and Change in Economic History PDF Author: Douglass Cecil North
Publisher: W. W. Norton
ISBN: 9780393952414
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Book Description
In this bold, sweeping study of the development of Western economies, Douglass C. North sets forth a new view of societal change.

Structure and Change in Economic History

Structure and Change in Economic History PDF Author: Douglass Cecil North
Publisher: W. W. Norton
ISBN: 9780393952414
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Book Description
In this bold, sweeping study of the development of Western economies, Douglass C. North sets forth a new view of societal change.

Sociology and Change

Sociology and Change PDF Author: Jodie Michelle Lawston
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780133842685
Category : Social change
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Dynamic Reteaming

Dynamic Reteaming PDF Author: Heidi Helfand
Publisher: "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
ISBN: 1492061247
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 223

Book Description
Your team will change whether you like it or not. People will come and go. Your company might double in size or even be acquired. In this practical book, author Heidi Helfand shares techniques for reteaming effectively. Engineering leaders will learn how to catalyze team change to reduce the risk of attrition, learning and career stagnation, and the development of knowledge silos. Based on research into well-known software companies, the patterns in this book help CTOs and team managers effectively integrate new hires into an existing team, manage a team that has lost members, or deal with unexpected change. You’ll learn how to isolate teams for focused innovation, rotate team members for knowledge sharing, break through organizational apathy, and more. You’ll explore: Real-world examples that demonstrate why and how organizations reteam Five reteaming patterns: One by One, Grow and Split, Isolation, Merging, and Switching Tactics to help you master dynamic reteaming in your company Stories that demonstrate problems caused by reteaming anti-patterns

Market Structure and Technological Change

Market Structure and Technological Change PDF Author: W. Baldwin
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1136458298
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 181

Book Description
This book provides a survey of the theory and of the empirical knowledge about the links between market structure and technological change.

Unit Manufacturing Processes

Unit Manufacturing Processes PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309176670
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Book Description
Manufacturing, reduced to its simplest form, involves the sequencing of product forms through a number of different processes. Each individual step, known as an unit manufacturing process, can be viewed as the fundamental building block of a nation's manufacturing capability. A committee of the National Research Council has prepared a report to help define national priorities for research in unit processes. It contains an organizing framework for unit process families, criteria for determining the criticality of a process or manufacturing technology, examples of research opportunities, and a prioritized list of enabling technologies that can lead to the manufacture of products of superior quality at competitive costs. The study was performed under the sponsorship of the National Science Foundation and the Defense Department's Manufacturing Technology Program.

Sociocultural Systems

Sociocultural Systems PDF Author: Frank W. Elwell
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781927356227
Category : Macrosociology
Languages : en
Pages : 385

Book Description
Macrosociology--the study of large-scale social structures and the fundamental principles of social organization--was the style of sociology practiced by the founders of the discipline. Today, the social theories of Karl Marx, Max Weber, Émile Durkheim, and Herbert Spencer (among others) are commonly studied as part of the history of the field, but, although the macrosociological approach that these thinkers advocated is still employed, it no longer dominates the discipline. Instead, sociologists typically adopt a narrower focus, specializing in areas such as social psychology, medicine, religion, or the study of social stratification. Examining the bigger picture is a task often left to public intellectuals.Sociocultural Systems aims to reinstate macrosciology as the heart of the discipline by demonstrating that both classical and contemporary macrosociologists stand upon common ground. Focusing on the broad issues that concerned the founders, Elwell addresses questions such as: Historically, what factors accounted for the origin, survival, and evolution of sociocultural systems? Why were some societies more technologically advanced than others? What is the origin of capitalism? What factors determine the allocation of goods and services within and among societies? What effects do changes in government and economic institutions have on communities?Elwell argues that, as evolution does for biology, the macrosociological paradigm offers an analytical strategy that can be used both to guide and prioritize research in all of the myriad specialties within sociology and to lay forth an orderly body of knowledge for students. Clearly articulating important sociological principles, Sociocultural Systems provides a critical understanding of social institutions and issues, while also furnishing a framework for possible solutions to the perennial social crises that are part and parcel of the development of human societies.

Self Change

Self Change PDF Author: Yechiel Klar
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461229227
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 392

Book Description
Self Change: Social Psychological and Clinical Perspectives examines cognitive and motivational factors affecting the intention to seek change, processes involved in the initiation and maintenance of change, the role of social networks as facilitators or inhibitors of change, and measurement and assessment of personal change. At any given moment millions of people are contemplating changing various aspects of themselves; a general theory on volitional change is sorely needed. This book, which is of interest to social psychologists, clinical psychologists and psychotherapists, to researchers and practitioners, is a significant contribution to a more thorough understanding of self change.

Structure and Change in Indian Society

Structure and Change in Indian Society PDF Author: Milton B. Singer
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
ISBN: 9780202369334
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 532

Book Description
Recent theoretical and methodological innovations in the anthropological analysis of South Asian societies have introduced distinctive modifications in the study of Indian social structure and social change. This book, reporting on twenty empirical studies of Indian society conducted by outstanding scholars, reflects these trends not only with reference to Indian society itself, but also in terms of the relevance of such trends to an understanding of social change more generally. The contributors demonstrate the adaptive changes experienced by the studied groups in particular villages, towns, cities, and regions. The authors view the basic social units of joint family, caste, and village not as structural isolates, but as intimately connected with one another and with other social units through social and cultural networks of various kinds that incorporate the social units into the complex structure of Indian civilization. Within this broadened conception of social structure, these studies trace the changing relations of politics, economics, law, and language to the caste system. Showing that the caste system is dynamic, with upward and downward mobility characterizing it from pre-British times to the present, the studies suggest that the modernizing forces which entered the system since independence--parliamentary democracy, universal suffrage, land reforms, modern education, urbanization, and industrial technology--provided new opportunities and paths to upward mobility, but did not radically alter the system. The chapters in this book show that the study of Indian society reveals novel forms of social structure change. They introduce methods and theories that may well encourage social scientists to extend the study of change in Indian society to the study of change in other areas. Milton Singer (1912-1994) was Paul Klapper Professor of Social Sciences and professor of anthropology at the University of Chicago. He was a fellow of the Academy of Arts and Sciences. He was also chosen as a distinguished lecturer by the American Anthropological Association and was the recipient of the Distinguished Scholar Award of the Association for Asian Studies. Bernard S. Cohn (1918-2003) was Professor Emeritus of Anthropology at the University of Chicago. He was widely known for his work on India during the British colonial period and wrote many books on the subject of India including India: The Social Anthropology of a Civilization (1971), An Anthropologist among the Historians and Other Essays (1987), and Colonialism and its Forms of Knowledge (1996).

The Economic Theory of Structure and Change

The Economic Theory of Structure and Change PDF Author: Mauro Baranzini
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN: 9780521345163
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Book Description
This wide-ranging 1991 inquiry into the general field of structural economic analysis provides a thorough appraisal of the method of economic dynamics.

The Changing Nature of Work

The Changing Nature of Work PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309172926
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Book Description
Although there is great debate about how work is changing, there is a clear consensus that changes are fundamental and ongoing. The Changing Nature of Work examines the evidence for change in the world of work. The committee provides a clearly illustrated framework for understanding changes in work and these implications for analyzing the structure of occupations in both the civilian and military sectors. This volume explores the increasing demographic diversity of the workforce, the fluidity of boundaries between lines of work, the interdependent choices for how work is structured-and ultimately, the need for an integrated systematic approach to understanding how work is changing. The book offers a rich array of data and highlighted examples on: Markets, technology, and many other external conditions affecting the nature of work. Research findings on American workers and how they feel about work. Downsizing and the trend toward flatter organizational hierarchies. Autonomy, complexity, and other aspects of work structure. The committee reviews the evolution of occupational analysis and examines the effectiveness of the latest systems in characterizing current and projected changes in civilian and military work. The occupational structure and changing work requirements in the Army are presented as a case study.