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Stress analysis in a dentin restored by endodontic posts made of different materials

Stress analysis in a dentin restored by endodontic posts made of different materials PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : pt-BR
Pages :

Book Description
Este trabalho apresenta a distribuição de tensões em uma dentina radicular restaurada com pinos intra-radiculares confeccionados de diferentes de materiais. Dois modelos bi-dimensionais de um incisivo central superior com paredesdentinárias radiculares de pouca espessura, incluindo seus elementos de suporte, foram criados com a ajuda do programa AutoCAD 2000. O Modelo 1 representou um dente despolpado, com obturação radicular de guta-percha e restaurado com um pino intra-radicular fundido e uma coroa de cerâmica pura. Este modelo foi utilizado para as análises de pinos de ouro e de zircônia. O Modelo 2 foi similar ao primeiro, porém adotou-se um pino cilíndrico centralizado na cavidade radicular e preenchido com resina composta, sendo utilizado para as análises de pinos pré-fabricados de fibra de vidro e fibra de carbono. A simulação numérica foi realizada pelo software ANSYS 7.0, sendo os modelos carregados com uma força de 100 N em angulações de 45o e 180o em relação ao eixo longitudinal do dente. Os resultados mostraram que, em todos os modelos, as tensões se concentraram na terminação apical do pino, indicando que esta é uma região critica da raiz, podendo a geometria do pino influenciar no risco de fratura da mesma. Nos pinos fundidos, caracterizados por uma maior rigidez elástica, as maiores tensões se concentraram no próprio pino, preservando a dentinaradicular na sua porção média e cervical e, portanto, se mostrando mais eficientes no caso de raízes desgastadas. Já nos pinos pré-fabricados, observou-se uma distribuição de tensões de forma mais homogênea pelo dente e um menor nível de tensões no pino, preservando o material restaurador. Entretanto, a dentina radicular foi exposta a maiores carregamentos mecânicos.

Stress analysis in a dentin restored by endodontic posts made of different materials

Stress analysis in a dentin restored by endodontic posts made of different materials PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : pt-BR
Pages :

Book Description
Este trabalho apresenta a distribuição de tensões em uma dentina radicular restaurada com pinos intra-radiculares confeccionados de diferentes de materiais. Dois modelos bi-dimensionais de um incisivo central superior com paredesdentinárias radiculares de pouca espessura, incluindo seus elementos de suporte, foram criados com a ajuda do programa AutoCAD 2000. O Modelo 1 representou um dente despolpado, com obturação radicular de guta-percha e restaurado com um pino intra-radicular fundido e uma coroa de cerâmica pura. Este modelo foi utilizado para as análises de pinos de ouro e de zircônia. O Modelo 2 foi similar ao primeiro, porém adotou-se um pino cilíndrico centralizado na cavidade radicular e preenchido com resina composta, sendo utilizado para as análises de pinos pré-fabricados de fibra de vidro e fibra de carbono. A simulação numérica foi realizada pelo software ANSYS 7.0, sendo os modelos carregados com uma força de 100 N em angulações de 45o e 180o em relação ao eixo longitudinal do dente. Os resultados mostraram que, em todos os modelos, as tensões se concentraram na terminação apical do pino, indicando que esta é uma região critica da raiz, podendo a geometria do pino influenciar no risco de fratura da mesma. Nos pinos fundidos, caracterizados por uma maior rigidez elástica, as maiores tensões se concentraram no próprio pino, preservando a dentinaradicular na sua porção média e cervical e, portanto, se mostrando mais eficientes no caso de raízes desgastadas. Já nos pinos pré-fabricados, observou-se uma distribuição de tensões de forma mais homogênea pelo dente e um menor nível de tensões no pino, preservando o material restaurador. Entretanto, a dentina radicular foi exposta a maiores carregamentos mecânicos.

Restoration of Root Canal-Treated Teeth

Restoration of Root Canal-Treated Teeth PDF Author: Jorge Perdigão
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331915401X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 262

Book Description
This book offers a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the restoration of teeth retained through root canal treatment, from the perspective of adhesive dentistry. The challenge of adhesion to root dentin is first explained and guidance provided on assessment of the restorability of endodontically treated teeth. The types of prefabricated passive post are then described in detail. The advantages and disadvantages of each type are outlined, with identification of the factors that influence post selection. Further topics include the ferrule effect, evidence‐based clinical applications of fiber posts and new methods to lute fiber posts to the root canal without dentin adhesives. In addition, frequent myths are identified and dispelled. All aspects are illustrated with clinical and laboratory images, diagrams and high-resolution electron microscopy photographs.

Manual of Clinical Procedures in Dentistry

Manual of Clinical Procedures in Dentistry PDF Author: Nairn Wilson
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119389577
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 576

Book Description
A definitive manual covering everything you need to know about the core procedures in dentistry The Manual of Clinical Procedures in Dentistry comprehensively explains the core procedures in dentistry, how to do them, and the rationale that underpins them. Full of useful and easy-to-access information, it acts as a compendium of practical procedures in primary dental care, supporting students and dental practitioners in their daily professional and academic lives. This manual is a complete, practical guide to the delivery of effective, state of the art oral healthcare—the ‘what, when, and how’ of clinical practice. It compiles chapters written by expert clinicians on topics such as dental imaging, the management of dental pain, conscious sedation, operative dentistry, implant dentistry, oral medicine and surgery, paediatric dentistry, periodontics, prosthodontics, special care dentistry, dental trauma, aesthetic dentistry, and much more. Provides step-by-step guidance on procedures in primary dental care Comprehensive coverage of all dental disciplines, from endodontics to orthodontics Compiled by two highly experienced editors with contributions from expert authors Covers essential non-clinical areas, such as communicating with patients, obtaining valid consent, audit procedures, and handling of complaints The Manual of Clinical Procedures in Dentistry is an invaluable text for dental students and new graduates, as well as a definitive guide for the whole dental team.

Photoeleastic Stress Analysis of Four Different Prefabricated Posts for Endodontically Treated Teeth

Photoeleastic Stress Analysis of Four Different Prefabricated Posts for Endodontically Treated Teeth PDF Author: Thorsteinn Sch Thorsteinsson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Crowns (Dentistry)
Languages : en
Pages : 242

Book Description


Clinical Guide to Principles of Fiber-Reinforced Composites in Dentistry

Clinical Guide to Principles of Fiber-Reinforced Composites in Dentistry PDF Author: Pekka Vallittu
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 008100608X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 251

Book Description
Traditional dental materials such as metals and ceramics have a number of disadvantages such as cost and the significant damage caused in grinding to make space for such reconstructions. Fiber-reinforced composites (FRCs) are a novel group of dental materials characterized by fibrous fillers that are being increasingly used in place of traditional prosthodontic materials. They allow fabrication of minimally invasive, lightweight, durable and biocompatible restorations. This book will provide clinicians and students with theoretical and clinical guidelines to use the FRCs for dental applications. The book begins with an introduction to the fundamentals of FRCs in dentistry. Further chapters cover the treatment possibilities, fabrication and application procedures of FRCs, followed by information on care and maintenance. Explores the mechanism of function of fibre-reinforced composites Presents comprehensive information on the expanding field of fibre-reinforced composites and their increasing use in dentistry

Theoretical Biomechanics

Theoretical Biomechanics PDF Author: Vaclav Klika
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9533078510
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 418

Book Description
During last couple of years there has been an increasing recognition that problems arising in biology or related to medicine really need a multidisciplinary approach. For this reason some special branches of both applied theoretical physics and mathematics have recently emerged such as biomechanics, mechanobiology, mathematical biology, biothermodynamics. This first section of the book, General notes on biomechanics and mechanobiology, comprises from theoretical contributions to Biomechanics often providing hypothesis or rationale for a given phenomenon that experiment or clinical study cannot provide. It deals with mechanical properties of living cells and tissues, mechanobiology of fracture healing or evolution of locomotor trends in extinct terrestrial giants. The second section, Biomechanical modelling, is devoted to the rapidly growing field of biomechanical models and modelling approaches to improve our understanding about processes in human body. The last section called Locomotion and joint biomechanics is a collection of works on description and analysis of human locomotion, joint stability and acting forces.

Contemporary Fixed Prosthodontics - E-Book

Contemporary Fixed Prosthodontics - E-Book PDF Author: Stephen F. Rosenstiel
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0323720900
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 946

Book Description
Find everything you need to become an expert in tooth preparation, prostheses, and restorations! Contemporary Fixed Prosthodontics, 6th Edition provides a solid foundation in basic science as well as step-by-step guidelines to hundreds of fixed prosthodontic procedures. Using more than 3,500 high-quality drawings and photographs, this complete reference walks you through each step of patient care, from diagnosis and planning to prosthesis fabrication and follow-up care. Separate sections on planning and preparation, clinical procedures, and laboratory procedures make it easier to look up the information you need. This edition covers the latest advances in Computer-Aided Design and Computer-Aided Manufacturing technologies and adds new content on minimally invasive prosthodontic procedures through preventive, adhesive, and implant dentistry. From internationally recognized prosthodontic educators and clinicians Stephen Rosenstiel, Martin Land, and Robert Walter, this book includes an enhanced eBook with each new print purchase, featuring a fully searchable version of the entire text. Illustrated, full-color step-by-step procedures walk you through all the steps of treatment from the beginning to the final treatment result. Summary charts provide a quick, at-glance review of specific procedures (such as Class II inlay preparation and ceramic crown preparation), highlighting the indications, contraindications, advantages, disadvantages, preparation steps, recommended armamentarium, and criteria. Prosthodontic Diagnostic Index helps you determine the appropriate treatments for completely edentulous, partially edentulous, and dentate patients, using guidelines and illustrations from the American College of Prosthodontists. Text boxes accompany selected illustrations, presenting quick facts and tips relating to techniques or concepts. Study questions at the end of each chapter offer an opportunity to test your knowledge and comprehension. An enhanced eBook is included with each new print purchase, featuring a fully searchable version of the entire text, images, and more! NEW! Updated and new content includes minimally invasive prosthodontic procedures, tooth preparation for adhesive indirect restorations, implant dentistry and ceramic restorations, clinical photography and digital smile design, risk assessment, and assessment of patients with sleep disorders. NEW full-color photos and drawings enhance your understanding of each topic, and show the newest instruments and equipment. NEW! Advances in technology are broken down into their underlying principles and then integrated into the text, rather than including a single chapter with step-by-step CAD/CAM procedures that might soon be out of date.

Textbook and Color Atlas of Traumatic Injuries to the Teeth

Textbook and Color Atlas of Traumatic Injuries to the Teeth PDF Author: Jens O. Andreasen
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111916706X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1063

Book Description
Textbook and Color Atlas of Traumatic Injuries to the Teeth, Fifth Edition encompasses the full scope of acute dental trauma, including all aspects of interdisciplinary treatment. This new edition embraces the significant advances made in the subject of dental traumatology since the publication of the previous edition in 2007. Thoroughly updated throughout, it includes eight new chapters, including one chapter focused on the development of bioengineered teeth and another on clinical regenerative endodontics. Providing the theoretical background behind the clinical applications, the text is supplemented by a step-by-step online guide to procedures at www.dentaltraumaguide.org. The book is also filled with full-color illustrations throughout—making it the ultimate guide for anyone treating individuals afflicted with dental injuries caused by traffic accidents, sporting injuries, violent assaults, and other falls, crashes, or injuries. New edition of the definitive reference on dental traumatology Thoroughly revised and updated with a modern look and feel Eight new chapters on innovative developments in the field Contributions from world-renowned authors and editors Linked to www.dentaltraumaguide.org with a specific chapter on how the book complements the online guide This comprehensive textbook is an invaluable reference for undergraduate BDS courses worldwide, as well as a core text for postgraduate pediatric, oral surgery, and endodontics courses.

BiodentineTM

BiodentineTM PDF Author: Imad About
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030809323
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 233

Book Description
This book is a comprehensive guide to BiodentineTM, an innovative biocompatible and bioactive material based on pure tricalcium silicate that can permanently replace dentin and can also serve as a temporary enamel substitute. Although BiodentineTM has been widely used across the world for the past decade, this is the first book to be devoted to its properties, interactions with the soft and hard tissues, and its multiple clinical applications. The coverage encompasses applications in primary and permanent teeth, in specialties as diverse as restorative dentistry, endodontics, paediatric dentistry, dental traumatology, and prosthetic dentistry. BiodentineTM application both in vital pulp therapy and endodontic procedures is illustrated and clinical step by step protocols are provided. The book provides a detailed update on BiodentineTM use to preserve the pulp vitality in direct/indirect pulp capping, pulpotomy and irreversible pulpitis treatment. It also details BiodentineTM use for non-vital teeth treatment in indications such as root/furcation perforation repair, apexification as well as in regenerative endodontic procedures. BiodentineTM: Properties and Clinical Applications will be a rich source of guidance and information for all dentists as well as dental students and academics.

Restoration of the Endodontically Treated Tooth

Restoration of the Endodontically Treated Tooth PDF Author: Herbert T. Shillingburg
Publisher: Quintessence Publishing (IL)
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 392

Book Description