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Reforming State-Owned Enterprises in Asia

Reforming State-Owned Enterprises in Asia PDF Author: Farhad Taghizadeh-Hesary
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811585741
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 341

Book Description
This book analyzes state-owned enterprises (SOEs), which are still significant players in many Asian economies. They provide essential public services, build and operate key infrastructure, and are often reservoirs of public employment. Their characteristics and inherent competitive advantages as publicly owned enterprises allow them to play these critical roles. Their weaknesses in governance and inefficiencies in incentive structures, however, also often lead to poor performance. SOEs must be efficient, transparent, and accountable to level the playing field for private companies, secure the growth of a vibrant private sector, and achieve sustained and inclusive economic growth. This book analyzes the reform of SOEs in Asia, the results of which are mixed. The volume concludes that some key conditions generally need to be met for SOE reforms to be successful: national bureaucracies must have the capacity to implement the reforms, and adverse impacts on international trade and investment must be avoided.

Reforming State-Owned Enterprises in Asia

Reforming State-Owned Enterprises in Asia PDF Author: Farhad Taghizadeh-Hesary
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811585741
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 341

Book Description
This book analyzes state-owned enterprises (SOEs), which are still significant players in many Asian economies. They provide essential public services, build and operate key infrastructure, and are often reservoirs of public employment. Their characteristics and inherent competitive advantages as publicly owned enterprises allow them to play these critical roles. Their weaknesses in governance and inefficiencies in incentive structures, however, also often lead to poor performance. SOEs must be efficient, transparent, and accountable to level the playing field for private companies, secure the growth of a vibrant private sector, and achieve sustained and inclusive economic growth. This book analyzes the reform of SOEs in Asia, the results of which are mixed. The volume concludes that some key conditions generally need to be met for SOE reforms to be successful: national bureaucracies must have the capacity to implement the reforms, and adverse impacts on international trade and investment must be avoided.

Reforms, Opportunities, and Challenges for State-Owned Enterprises

Reforms, Opportunities, and Challenges for State-Owned Enterprises PDF Author: Edimon Ginting
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
ISBN: 9292622838
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 355

Book Description
State-owned enterprises (SOEs) play significant roles in developing economies in Asia and SOE performance remains crucial for economy-wide productivity and growth. This book looks at SOEs in Azerbaijan, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, the People's Republic of China, and Viet Nam, which together present a panoramic view of SOEs in the region. It also presents insights from the Republic of Korea on the evolving role of the public sector in various stages of development. It explores corporate governance challenges and how governments could reform SOEs to make them efficient drivers of the long-term productivity-induced growth essential to Asia's transition to high-income status.

State-Owned Enterprises in Middle East, North Africa, and Central Asia: Size, Costs, and Challenges

State-Owned Enterprises in Middle East, North Africa, and Central Asia: Size, Costs, and Challenges PDF Author: Mr. Ernesto Ramirez Rigo
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513594087
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 153

Book Description
Prior to the COVID-19 shock, the key challenge facing policymakers in the Middle East, North Africa, and Central Asia region was how to generate strong, sustainable, job-rich, inclusive growth. Post-COVID-19, this challenge has only grown given the additional reduction in fiscal space due to the crisis and the increased need to support the recovery. The sizable state-owned enterprise (SOE) footprint in the region, together with its cost to the government, call for revisiting the SOE sector to help open fiscal space and look for growth opportunities.

Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises

Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises PDF Author: World Bank Publications
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464802297
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 391

Book Description
This Toolkit provides an overall framework with practical tools and information to help policymakers design and implement corporate governance reforms for state-owned enterprises. It concludes with guidance on managing the reform process, in particular how to prioritize and sequence reforms, build capacity, and engage with stakeholders.

Corporate Governance in South Asia

Corporate Governance in South Asia PDF Author: Tom Kirchmaier
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789292626716
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 114

Book Description
This report analyzes four core areas of corporate governance in South Asia in light of global trends and best practices. It assesses the necessary regulatory preconditions for strong financial and economic development. The four core areas analyzed are (i) corporate governance legal frameworks, (ii) board structure and board diversity, (iii) corporate governance of state-owned enterprises, and (iv) anti-money laundering and compliance. The findings are relevant for developing countries around the world, as corporate governance impacts evolving challenges such as the coronavirus disease pandemic, climate change, and sustainable global trade.

Corporate Governance in Asia

Corporate Governance in Asia PDF Author: Sang-Woo Nam
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporate governance
Languages : en
Pages : 220

Book Description


Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises

Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises PDF Author: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 236

Book Description
This publication gives a comparative review of corporate governance practices in relation to state-owned enterprises in OECD countries, including scale and organisation, board composition and functions, relationships with non-state shareholders, the role of stakeholders transparency and disclosure.

Oil and Governance

Oil and Governance PDF Author: David G. Victor
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139502883
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1035

Book Description
National oil companies (NOCs) play an important role in the world economy. They produce most of the world's oil and bankroll governments across the globe. This book explains the variation in performance and strategy for NOCs and provides fresh insights into the future of the oil industry.

State-Owned Entities and Human Rights

State-Owned Entities and Human Rights PDF Author: Mihaela Maria Barnes
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108832873
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 341

Book Description
Examines the fundamental role played by international law in the regulation of State-owned entities from a human rights perspective.

State-Owned Enterprises in Emerging Europe: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly

State-Owned Enterprises in Emerging Europe: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly PDF Author: Uwe Böwer
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1484326261
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 27

Book Description
State-owned enterprises (SOEs) play an important role in Emerging Europe’s economies, notably in the energy and transport sectors. Based on a new firm-level dataset, this paper reviews the SOE landscape, assesses SOE performance across countries and vis-à-vis private firms, and evaluates recent SOE governance reform experience in 11 Emerging European countries, as well as Sweden as a benchmark. Profitability and efficiency of resource allocation of SOEs lag those of private firms in most sectors, with substantial cross-country variation. Poor SOE performance raises three main risks: large and risky contingent liabilities could stretch public finances; sizeable state ownership of banks coupled with poor governance could threaten financial stability; and negative productivity spillovers could affect the economy at large. SOE governance frameworks are partly weak and should be strengthened along three lines: fleshing out a consistent ownership policy; giving teeth to financial oversight; and making SOE boards more professional.