Author: Yungho Weng
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 396
Book Description
Strategic Interactions, Trade Policy and Direct Foreign Investment
Global Corporate Strategy and Trade Policy
Author: Alan M. Rugman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351401351
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 244
Book Description
At the end of the twentieth century, international business functioned in an environment dominated by the triad of economic power formed by the USA, Japan and the European Community. Multinational corporate strategies had to be formulated within the context of intense global competition between these three economic blocs. This book, first published in 1990, analyses the interplay between the trade policies adopted by the major powers and the competitive strategies of international corporations. With particular reference to trade relations between Canada and the USA, the effects of Japanese multinational dominance and the implications of European economic integration, this volume throws new light on the interaction between international business and government trade policies.
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351401351
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 244
Book Description
At the end of the twentieth century, international business functioned in an environment dominated by the triad of economic power formed by the USA, Japan and the European Community. Multinational corporate strategies had to be formulated within the context of intense global competition between these three economic blocs. This book, first published in 1990, analyses the interplay between the trade policies adopted by the major powers and the competitive strategies of international corporations. With particular reference to trade relations between Canada and the USA, the effects of Japanese multinational dominance and the implications of European economic integration, this volume throws new light on the interaction between international business and government trade policies.
Strategic Trade Policy and Direct Foreign Investment
Foreign Direct Investment
Author: Dale R. Weigel
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821340509
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 132
Book Description
The report reviews lessons from the International Finance Corporation's (IFC) investment, and advisory experience in the developing world, which show the interactions between policy frameworks, and the volume and structure of foreign direct investments (FDI). Case studies show how the Corporation promotes successful project structures, and regulatory changes, as it tries to attain the strongest development impact for investments. In developing countries, FDI has flowed mainly into manufacturing, and processing industries. In the past, investment attractiveness had been closely linked to possession of natural resources, or a large domestic market, while production and trade globalization, competitiveness as a location for investment, and exporting, have become the main determinants of attractiveness. Sources of FDI in the past, came almost exclusively from industrial countries, though recently those sources have widened, emerging from developing countries in their own right, and for their own regions. IFC, as an international initiative to promote FDI in developing countries, is liable to promote bilateral trade agreements, bilateral and multilateral financial institutions, and investment promotion programs; its advisory role may vary from diagnostic studies overviewing constraints to FDI, to investment policy studies giving specific solutions on either changes, or strategies. The study further looks at how policy environment is set, and at finding investor opportunities, through project financing, largely structured as joint ventures. The inherent, fragile nature of joint ventures, restricts foreign ownership, thus limiting project structures; however, careful project design has lead to successful operations, by ensuring management, and financial arrangements. Still, to maximize benefits, an unfinished agenda of policy reform remains, and, as more countries open to FDI, this integration will lead to an overall increase in FDI flows.
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821340509
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 132
Book Description
The report reviews lessons from the International Finance Corporation's (IFC) investment, and advisory experience in the developing world, which show the interactions between policy frameworks, and the volume and structure of foreign direct investments (FDI). Case studies show how the Corporation promotes successful project structures, and regulatory changes, as it tries to attain the strongest development impact for investments. In developing countries, FDI has flowed mainly into manufacturing, and processing industries. In the past, investment attractiveness had been closely linked to possession of natural resources, or a large domestic market, while production and trade globalization, competitiveness as a location for investment, and exporting, have become the main determinants of attractiveness. Sources of FDI in the past, came almost exclusively from industrial countries, though recently those sources have widened, emerging from developing countries in their own right, and for their own regions. IFC, as an international initiative to promote FDI in developing countries, is liable to promote bilateral trade agreements, bilateral and multilateral financial institutions, and investment promotion programs; its advisory role may vary from diagnostic studies overviewing constraints to FDI, to investment policy studies giving specific solutions on either changes, or strategies. The study further looks at how policy environment is set, and at finding investor opportunities, through project financing, largely structured as joint ventures. The inherent, fragile nature of joint ventures, restricts foreign ownership, thus limiting project structures; however, careful project design has lead to successful operations, by ensuring management, and financial arrangements. Still, to maximize benefits, an unfinished agenda of policy reform remains, and, as more countries open to FDI, this integration will lead to an overall increase in FDI flows.
Global Trade Strategies
Author: Michel Borgeon
Publisher: Business Expert Press
ISBN: 1949991512
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102
Book Description
This book willenable the reader to develop global strategies based on trade information and trade flows analysis. Developing global business strategies in today’s competitive and disruptive environment calls for greater interaction between the business sector and government. Among the instruments available today are various market analytic tools. These tools, coupled with new business models, not only provide a competitive edge but also becomes a necessity to survive in the global ever changing trade environment. This book concerns everyone dealing with market selection, market strategies, and trade policy. The reader will be able to develop global strategies based on trade information and trade flows analysis. An analysis of the most competitive countries in world trade shows the importance of pro-business policies, access to modern infrastructures, investment in research, and increased productivity. The authors explain how to design practical strategies in a global context, greater competition and uncertainty due to the introduction of new business models.
Publisher: Business Expert Press
ISBN: 1949991512
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102
Book Description
This book willenable the reader to develop global strategies based on trade information and trade flows analysis. Developing global business strategies in today’s competitive and disruptive environment calls for greater interaction between the business sector and government. Among the instruments available today are various market analytic tools. These tools, coupled with new business models, not only provide a competitive edge but also becomes a necessity to survive in the global ever changing trade environment. This book concerns everyone dealing with market selection, market strategies, and trade policy. The reader will be able to develop global strategies based on trade information and trade flows analysis. An analysis of the most competitive countries in world trade shows the importance of pro-business policies, access to modern infrastructures, investment in research, and increased productivity. The authors explain how to design practical strategies in a global context, greater competition and uncertainty due to the introduction of new business models.
Investment Strategies in Emerging Markets
Author: Saul Estrin
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Developing countries
Languages : en
Pages : 394
Book Description
Foreign investment has surged across emerging markets. This unique comparative study presents the first systematic evidence on the entry mode, business environment and their interrelationships in emerging markets. It integrates strategic management and economic policy analysis, and provides new insights for both business managers and government policymakers. The book investigates foreign direct investment (FDI) strategies in four important emerging economies: Egypt, India, South Africa and Vietnam. These countries liberalized their economies in the 1990s with the intention of attracting greater FDI inflows. This book assesses whether they have been successful in achieving this goal. The authors adopt a comparative perspective, and use a large enterprise survey plus three individual case studies in each country. They investigate the strategies of foreign direct investors, focusing on the relationship between the investment climate, the mode of entry (acquisition, greenfield or joint venture), company performance, and spillovers to the host economy. The book outlines how the interactions between international businesses and the local policy environment influence the entry strategies of firms. Academics and researchers with an interest in international business, emerging markets, economic development and strategic management will find this book informative and insightful.
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Developing countries
Languages : en
Pages : 394
Book Description
Foreign investment has surged across emerging markets. This unique comparative study presents the first systematic evidence on the entry mode, business environment and their interrelationships in emerging markets. It integrates strategic management and economic policy analysis, and provides new insights for both business managers and government policymakers. The book investigates foreign direct investment (FDI) strategies in four important emerging economies: Egypt, India, South Africa and Vietnam. These countries liberalized their economies in the 1990s with the intention of attracting greater FDI inflows. This book assesses whether they have been successful in achieving this goal. The authors adopt a comparative perspective, and use a large enterprise survey plus three individual case studies in each country. They investigate the strategies of foreign direct investors, focusing on the relationship between the investment climate, the mode of entry (acquisition, greenfield or joint venture), company performance, and spillovers to the host economy. The book outlines how the interactions between international businesses and the local policy environment influence the entry strategies of firms. Academics and researchers with an interest in international business, emerging markets, economic development and strategic management will find this book informative and insightful.
World Trade and Investment
Author: Donald Bailey Marsh
Publisher: New York : Harcourt
ISBN:
Category : Commerce
Languages : en
Pages : 624
Book Description
Publisher: New York : Harcourt
ISBN:
Category : Commerce
Languages : en
Pages : 624
Book Description
Trade Policy Ahead
Author: Ernest H. Preeg
Publisher: Westview Press
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 92
Book Description
During the 1980s the structure of world trade and investment underwent fundamental changes. The author examines those changes and recommends a three-convergent-track trade strategy of mutually reinforcing objectives at the multilateral, regional and bilateral levels in the next five to ten years.
Publisher: Westview Press
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 92
Book Description
During the 1980s the structure of world trade and investment underwent fundamental changes. The author examines those changes and recommends a three-convergent-track trade strategy of mutually reinforcing objectives at the multilateral, regional and bilateral levels in the next five to ten years.
Market Structure and Foreign Direct Investment
Author: José Manuel Campa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
In this paper we investigate how strategic interactions among domestic and foreign producers influence the structure of the industry. Especially, we focus on the foreign firms choice between exporting versus servicing these markets by investing in a plant located in host country when is facing competition from a domestic oligopoly. The empirical investigation reveals that the relationship between FDI and tariffs is not as simple as previously thought. In highly concentrated industries, where strategic behaviour may play an important role, high tariffs rather than low tariffs may lead to less FDI and more imports.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
In this paper we investigate how strategic interactions among domestic and foreign producers influence the structure of the industry. Especially, we focus on the foreign firms choice between exporting versus servicing these markets by investing in a plant located in host country when is facing competition from a domestic oligopoly. The empirical investigation reveals that the relationship between FDI and tariffs is not as simple as previously thought. In highly concentrated industries, where strategic behaviour may play an important role, high tariffs rather than low tariffs may lead to less FDI and more imports.
U S Power Multinational Corp
Author: Robert Gilpin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 312
Book Description
Monograph on foreign policies and economic policies of the USA with regard to foreign investment, economic relations and multinational enterprises (role of USA) - shows the reciprocal interaction of economics and politics in today's world. References and statistical tables.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 312
Book Description
Monograph on foreign policies and economic policies of the USA with regard to foreign investment, economic relations and multinational enterprises (role of USA) - shows the reciprocal interaction of economics and politics in today's world. References and statistical tables.