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Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Stormwater within urban regions has generally been considered a common enemy so that the objectives has been to dispose of the runoff as quickly as possible. The major components of stormwater management systems have consisted of storm sewers, open and closed conveyance conduits and occasionally detention storage and pumping facilities. It has been reported that the investment in storm drains is three times the investment in works to protect the flood plain and the annual damages from inadequate storm drains may well exceed the damage inflicted upon urban flood plains. Formulation of stormwater management systems includes defining the planning objectives, determining the rainfall runoff characteristics of the area, selecting the performance criteria, developing and evaluating alternatives, and designing the implementation procedures. Storm drainage systems are a major planning task because of the large variety of management alternatives that are possible and because the impact of works on communities can be very great. Specifically this paper attempts to: (1)define the subject area and describe its characteristics; (2) review past concepts in storm drainage; (3) describe the current context of planning these systems; (4) describe the alternatives available and the implementation requirements; and (5) discuss institutional factors including the federal interest and conclude with some observations on current planning approaches. (Author).
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Stormwater within urban regions has generally been considered a common enemy so that the objectives has been to dispose of the runoff as quickly as possible. The major components of stormwater management systems have consisted of storm sewers, open and closed conveyance conduits and occasionally detention storage and pumping facilities. It has been reported that the investment in storm drains is three times the investment in works to protect the flood plain and the annual damages from inadequate storm drains may well exceed the damage inflicted upon urban flood plains. Formulation of stormwater management systems includes defining the planning objectives, determining the rainfall runoff characteristics of the area, selecting the performance criteria, developing and evaluating alternatives, and designing the implementation procedures. Storm drainage systems are a major planning task because of the large variety of management alternatives that are possible and because the impact of works on communities can be very great. Specifically this paper attempts to: (1)define the subject area and describe its characteristics; (2) review past concepts in storm drainage; (3) describe the current context of planning these systems; (4) describe the alternatives available and the implementation requirements; and (5) discuss institutional factors including the federal interest and conclude with some observations on current planning approaches. (Author).
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Publisher: National Academies Press ISBN: 030948961X Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 101
Book Description
Flooding is the natural hazard with the greatest economic and social impact in the United States, and these impacts are becoming more severe over time. Catastrophic flooding from recent hurricanes, including Superstorm Sandy in New York (2012) and Hurricane Harvey in Houston (2017), caused billions of dollars in property damage, adversely affected millions of people, and damaged the economic well-being of major metropolitan areas. Flooding takes a heavy toll even in years without a named storm or event. Major freshwater flood events from 2004 to 2014 cost an average of $9 billion in direct damage and 71 lives annually. These figures do not include the cumulative costs of frequent, small floods, which can be similar to those of infrequent extreme floods. Framing the Challenge of Urban Flooding in the United States contributes to existing knowledge by examining real-world examples in specific metropolitan areas. This report identifies commonalities and variances among the case study metropolitan areas in terms of causes, adverse impacts, unexpected problems in recovery, or effective mitigation strategies, as well as key themes of urban flooding. It also relates, as appropriate, causes and actions of urban flooding to existing federal resources or policies.
Author: John Richard Sheaffer Publisher: ISBN: Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 296
Book Description
Good,No Highlights,No Markup,all pages are intact, Slight Shelfwear,may have the corners slightly dented, may have slight color changes/slightly damaged spine.
Author: Tetsuya Sumi Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 9811629048 Category : Nature Languages : en Pages : 559
Book Description
This open access book brings together research studies, developments, and application-related flash flood topics on wadi systems in arid regions. The major merit of this comprehensive book is its focus on research and technical papers as well as case study applications in different regions worldwide that cover many topics and answer several scientific questions. The book chapters comprehensively and significantly highlight different scientific research disciplines related to wadi flash floods, including climatology, hydrological models, new monitoring techniques, remote sensing techniques, field investigations, international collaboration projects, risk assessment and mitigation, sedimentation and sediment transport, and groundwater quality and quantity assessment and management. In this book, the contributing authors (engineers, researchers, and professionals) introduce their recent scientific findings to develop suitable, applicable, and innovative tools for forecasting, mitigation, and water management as well as society development under seven main research themes as follows: Part 1. Wadi Flash Flood Challenges and Strategies Part 2. Hydrometeorology and Climate Changes Part 3. Rainfall–Runoff Modeling and Approaches Part 4. Disaster Risk Reduction and Mitigation Part 5. Reservoir Sedimentation and Sediment Yield Part 6. Groundwater Management Part 7. Application and Case Studies The book includes selected high-quality papers from five series of the International Symposium on Flash Floods in Wadi Systems (ISFF) that were held in 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2020 in Japan, Egypt, Oman, Morocco, and Japan, respectively. These collections of chapters could provide valuable guidance and scientific content not only for academics, researchers, and students but also for decision-makers in the MENA region and worldwide.