Status of Biotechnology in Singapore PDF Download

Author: Sachin Chaturvedi
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788171220878
Category : Biotechnology
Languages : en
Pages : 41

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Author: Emma Armitage
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biotechnology industries
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
In 2000, Singapore's government launched a strategy to establish the biotechnology industry as one of the pillars of its future economic growth. This targeted 'causative' process involved support policies, the creation and strengthening of research bodies, construction of a purpose-built bio-hub, attraction of foreign drug companies, and investment in local start-ups. These organisations, support factors, and the networks between them constitute Singapore's national innovation system as it relates to biotech. Fourteen years on, Singapore's causative approach has resulted in job creation and increased per capita income. It has also seen many of biotechnology's top multinational corporations base a section of their operations within the country. However, the country's innovation system has yet to produce a community of Singapore-started small and medium sized dedicated biotechnology firms, referred to here as SDBFs. Small and medium sized firms are key drivers of innovation in the biotechnology sector and their presence is necessary to create a sustainable cluster. There is considerable interest from academia and industry in understanding and learning from the development of Singapore's local firms under its national innovation system. Hence, the purpose of this thesis is to study how Singapore's national innovation system has affected its biotechnology sector, with particular focus on its effect on SDBFs. This thesis used mixed methods to investigate the research question. The quantitative approach involved the construction of a database of Singapore-started biotechnology firms and their characteristics. The qualitative method utilised semi-structured interviews with 16 professionals in Singapore's biotechnology sector. The findings pointed to several key conclusions. Firstly, participants felt that increases in the availability of commercialisable patents, risk-comfortable venture capitalists, and entrepreneurial individuals are necessary factors to promote the emergence and success of start-up firms. Findings also showed that the majority of SDBFs studied are located outside of purpose-built hubs, which participants suggested might influence their business model. In addition, SDBFs appeared to be moving into the relatively 'lower risk' sub-sector of medical devices. Overall, a critical mass of firms, human capital, and support factors emerged as a state that Singapore must reach for the industry to thrive. This research builds on the body of work concerning the national innovation system framework and Singapore's biotechnology industry. It acts as a snapshot in time of SDBFs and the perspectives of a sample of individuals in the biotechnology industry. The data gathered here outlines the effect Singapore's national innovation system has had on the industry and emphasises the importance of the critical mass concept. This can be used to inform future policies and as an indicator of the characteristics of the SDBF level of the industry.

Author: Robert Yuan
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349107662
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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This study examines biotechnology in the newly industrializing countries of Singapore, South Korea and Taiwan. Until recently, these countries have been known mainly for their first tentative moves into high technology. Government policy, research organizations and companies are covered.

Author: Jie Wang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Author: Lawton R. Burns
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521838986
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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The first wide-ranging analysis of business trends in the manufacturing segment of the health care industry.

Author: Robert T. Yuan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biotechnology
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Author: Tin Wee Tan
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789971622558
Category : Biotechnology
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural biotechnology
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309316553
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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The tremendous progress in biology over the last half century - from Watson and Crick's elucidation of the structure of DNA to today's astonishing, rapid progress in the field of synthetic biology - has positioned us for significant innovation in chemical production. New bio-based chemicals, improved public health through improved drugs and diagnostics, and biofuels that reduce our dependency on oil are all results of research and innovation in the biological sciences. In the past decade, we have witnessed major advances made possible by biotechnology in areas such as rapid, low-cost DNA sequencing, metabolic engineering, and high-throughput screening. The manufacturing of chemicals using biological synthesis and engineering could expand even faster. A proactive strategy - implemented through the development of a technical roadmap similar to those that enabled sustained growth in the semiconductor industry and our explorations of space - is needed if we are to realize the widespread benefits of accelerating the industrialization of biology. Industrialization of Biology presents such a roadmap to achieve key technical milestones for chemical manufacturing through biological routes. This report examines the technical, economic, and societal factors that limit the adoption of bioprocessing in the chemical industry today and which, if surmounted, would markedly accelerate the advanced manufacturing of chemicals via industrial biotechnology. Working at the interface of synthetic chemistry, metabolic engineering, molecular biology, and synthetic biology, Industrialization of Biology identifies key technical goals for next-generation chemical manufacturing, then identifies the gaps in knowledge, tools, techniques, and systems required to meet those goals, and targets and timelines for achieving them. This report also considers the skills necessary to accomplish the roadmap goals, and what training opportunities are required to produce the cadre of skilled scientists and engineers needed.

Author: Boisvert, Marc
Publisher: Montréal : École des hautes études commerciales, Centre d'études en administration internationale
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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