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Stationary Zonal Flows During the Formation of the Edge Transport Barrier in the JET Tokamak

Stationary Zonal Flows During the Formation of the Edge Transport Barrier in the JET Tokamak PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
In this study, high spatial resolution Doppler backscattering measurements in JET have enabled new insights into the development of the edge Er. We observe fine-scale spatial structures in the edge Er well with a wave number kr[rho]i ≈ 0.4-0.8, consistent with stationary zonal flows, the characteristics of which vary with density. The zonal flow amplitude and wavelength both decrease with local collisionality, such that the zonal flow E x B shear increases. Above the minimum of the L-H transition power threshold dependence on density, the zonal flows are present during L mode and disappear following the H-mode transition, while below the minimum they are reduced below measurable amplitude during L mode, before the L-H transition.

Stationary Zonal Flows During the Formation of the Edge Transport Barrier in the JET Tokamak

Stationary Zonal Flows During the Formation of the Edge Transport Barrier in the JET Tokamak PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
In this study, high spatial resolution Doppler backscattering measurements in JET have enabled new insights into the development of the edge Er. We observe fine-scale spatial structures in the edge Er well with a wave number kr[rho]i ≈ 0.4-0.8, consistent with stationary zonal flows, the characteristics of which vary with density. The zonal flow amplitude and wavelength both decrease with local collisionality, such that the zonal flow E x B shear increases. Above the minimum of the L-H transition power threshold dependence on density, the zonal flows are present during L mode and disappear following the H-mode transition, while below the minimum they are reduced below measurable amplitude during L mode, before the L-H transition.

Blob/Hole Formation and Zonal Flow Generation in the Edge Plasma of JET Tokamak

Blob/Hole Formation and Zonal Flow Generation in the Edge Plasma of JET Tokamak PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Tokamak
Languages : en
Pages : 9

Book Description


RECENT EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES OF EDGE AND INTERNAL TRANSPORT BARRIERS IN THE DIII-D TOKAMAK.

RECENT EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES OF EDGE AND INTERNAL TRANSPORT BARRIERS IN THE DIII-D TOKAMAK. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Results from recent experiments on the DIII-D tokamak have revealed many important details on transport barriers at the plasma edge and in the plasma core. These experiments include: (a) the formation of the H-mode edge barrier directly by pellet injection; (b) the formation of a quiescent H-mode edge barrier (QH-mode) which is free from edge localized modes (ELMs), but which still exhibits good density and radiative power control; (c) the formation of multiple transport barriers, such as the quiescent double barrier (QDB) which combines a internal transport barrier with the quiescent H-mode edge barrier. Results from the pellet-induced H-mode experiments indicate that: (a) the edge temperature (electron or ion) is not a critical parameter for the formation of the H-mode barrier, (b) pellet injection leads to an increased gradient in the radial electric field, E[sub r], at the plasma edge; (c) the experimentally determined edge parameters at barrier transition are well below the predictions of several theories on the formation of the H-mode barrier, (d) pellet injection can lower the threshold power required to form the H-mode barrier. The quiescent H-mode barrier exhibits good density control as the result of continuous magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) activity at the plasma edge called the edge harmonic oscillation (EHO). The EHO enhances the edge particle transport while maintaining a good energy transport barrier. The ability to produce multiple barriers in the QDB regime has led to long duration, high performance plasmas with[beta][sub NH[sub 89]] values of 7 for up to 10 times the confinement time. Density profile control in the plasma core of QDB plasmas has been demonstrated using on-axis ECH.

Spontaneous Edge Transport Barrier Formation Due to Suppression of Edge Thermal Instabilities as a L-H Trigger Mechanism in Tokamaks

Spontaneous Edge Transport Barrier Formation Due to Suppression of Edge Thermal Instabilities as a L-H Trigger Mechanism in Tokamaks PDF Author: Weston M. Stacey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Plasma (Ionized gases)
Languages : en
Pages : 42

Book Description


Fusion Technology 1990

Fusion Technology 1990 PDF Author: B.E. Keen
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444600655
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1039

Book Description
The aim of the biennial series of symposia on Fusion Technology, organized by the European Fusion Laboratories, is the exchange of information on the design, construction and operation of fusion experiments. The coverage of the volume includes the technology aspects of fusion reactors to provide a link to the technology of new developments and form a guideline for the definition of future work. These proceedings comprise two volumes and contain both the invited lectures and contributed papers presented at the Symposium, which was attended by 556 participants from around the globe. The 312 papers in this volume, including 17 invited papers, give a broad and current overview of the progress and trends fusion technology is experiencing now, and the future for fusion devices.

Zonal Jets

Zonal Jets PDF Author: Boris Galperin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107043883
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 527

Book Description
Presents a comprehensive, multidisciplinary volume on the physics of zonal jets, from the leading experts, for graduate students and researchers.

Theory of Fusion Plasmas

Theory of Fusion Plasmas PDF Author: Olivier Sauter
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
ISBN: 9780735406001
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Book Description
The Joint Varenna-Lausanne International Workshop on Theory of Fusion Plasmas takes place every other year in a place particularly favorable for informal and in depth discussions. Invited and contributed papers present state-of-the art researches in theoretical plasma physics, covering all domains relevant to fusion plasmas. This workshop always allows a fruitful mix of experienced researchers and students, to allow for a better understanding of the key theoretical physics models and applications, such as: Theoretical issues related to burning plasmas; Anomalous Transport (Turbulence, Coherent Structures, Microinstabilities) RF Heating and Current Drive; Macroinstabilities; Plasma-Edge Physics and Divertors; Fast particles instabilities.

Frontiers in Modern Plasma Physics

Frontiers in Modern Plasma Physics PDF Author: Padma K. Shukla
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Book Description
The main focus of the workshop was on tokamak physics and magnetic confinement fusion, plasma turbulence, dusty plasmas, intense laser-plasma interactions, plasma based particle acceleration, and quantum plasmas including quantum electrodynamic effects. The aim of the workshop was also to provide training for young scientists from all over the world, mainly from third world countries, and to give them the opportunity to interact with the senior scientists in an informal manner. A selected number of papers by the invited speakers appears in this book.

Plasma Science

Plasma Science PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences Engineering and Medicine
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780309677608
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 291

Book Description
Plasma Science and Engineering transforms fundamental scientific research into powerful societal applications, from materials processing and healthcare to forecasting space weather. Plasma Science: Enabling Technology, Sustainability, Security and Exploration discusses the importance of plasma research, identifies important grand challenges for the next decade, and makes recommendations on funding and workforce. This publication will help federal agencies, policymakers, and academic leadership understand the importance of plasma research and make informed decisions about plasma science funding, workforce, and research directions.

Magnetic Fusion Technology

Magnetic Fusion Technology PDF Author: Thomas J. Dolan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1447155564
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 816

Book Description
Magnetic Fusion Technology describes the technologies that are required for successful development of nuclear fusion power plants using strong magnetic fields. These technologies include: • magnet systems, • plasma heating systems, • control systems, • energy conversion systems, • advanced materials development, • vacuum systems, • cryogenic systems, • plasma diagnostics, • safety systems, and • power plant design studies. Magnetic Fusion Technology will be useful to students and to specialists working in energy research.