State Policy Toward the Film Industry in Brazil PDF Download

Author: Randal Johnson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Motion picture industry
Languages : en
Pages : 22

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Author: Randal Johnson
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Pre
ISBN: 0822976447
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
Looking back through the prism of the severe economic crisis for filmmaking in the 1980s, The Film Industry in Brazil explores the unusual relationship between the state-supported industry, which often produced politically radical films, and the authoritarian regime that had held sway for twenty years. To ground his analysis, Johnson covers the early years of the film industry, 1898-1930; attempts at industrialization during the 1930s and 1940s; film industry congresses and government film boards, 1950-1966; the National Film Institute, 1966-1975; and the expansion of the state's role from 1969 through 1980.Well-conceived, carefully researched and documented, Johnson's study fills a major gap in film studies by tracing the development of this industry in Brazil, focusing specifically on its relationship to the state.

Author: Daniel H. Levine
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 9780472064564
Category : Latin America
Languages : en
Pages : 492

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A notable collection of complementary essays, largely culled from the pages of Comparative studies in society and history, examine the ways in which power (exerted by capital, markets, peasants, women, elites, and States) and culture (expressed in official policy, institutions, and communal life) h

Author: Randal Johnson
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 9780231102674
Category : Performing Arts
Languages : pt
Pages : 496

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Book Description
From the documentary to the cinema novo and cannibalism, from Nelson Pereira dos Santos's Vidas Secas to music in the films of Glauber Rocha, this third, revised edition is a century-spanning introduction to the story of a medium that flourished in one of the most developed of 'underdeveloped' nations.

Author: Leslie Marsh
Publisher: University of Illinois Press
ISBN: 0252094379
Category : Performing Arts
Languages : en
Pages : 251

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At most recent count, there are no fewer than forty-five women in Brazil directing or codirecting feature-length fiction or documentary films. In the early 1990s, women filmmakers in Brazil were credited for being at the forefront of the rebirth of filmmaking, or retomada, after the abolition of the state film agency and subsequent standstill of film production. Despite their numbers and success, films by Brazilian women directors are generally absent from discussions of Latin American film and published scholarly works. Filling this void, Brazilian Women's Filmmaking focuses on women's film production in Brazil from the mid-1970s to the current era. Leslie L. Marsh explains how women's filmmaking contributed to the reformulation of sexual, cultural, and political citizenship during Brazil's fight for the return and expansion of civil rights during the 1970s and 1980s and the recent questioning of the quality of democracy in the 1990s and 2000s. She interprets key films by Ana Carolina and Tizuka Yamasaki, documentaries with social themes, and independent videos supported by archival research and extensive interviews with Brazilian women filmmakers. Despite changes in production contexts, recent Brazilian women's films have furthered feminist debates regarding citizenship while raising concerns about the quality of the emergent democracy. Brazilian Women's Filmmaking offers a unique view of how women's audiovisual production has intersected with the reconfigurations of gender and female sexuality put forth by the women's movements in Brazil and continuing demands for greater social, cultural, and political inclusion.

Author: Rachel Anne Hill
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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The Instituto Nacional de Cinema Educativo (1936-1966) was a Brazilian organization created by the state to produce educational films which promoted learning and inquiry through nationalistic themes and topics. State-sponsored educational cinema was presented as a medium to advocate social betterment and civic engagement through education as well as being a vehicle to promote the ideals and politics of the state. To accomplish these goals, the state unsuccessfully co-opted the domestic commercial industry and its resources in an attempt to establish educational cinema as the national genre. However, state-sponsored educational cinema was an unsustainable venture as the state failed to recognize the fragile structure of the Brazilian commercial industry, the preferences of the internal market, and the influence and domination of foreign studios over the domestic market and industry, failing to create a cohesive Brazilian cinematic industry and voice. This study analyzes the emergence, purpose, and eventual failure of state-sponsored educational cinema by examining the economic treatises and dependency which inhibited industrialization, the circumstances under which educational cinema and the institute emerged, an overview of the history, goals, and challenges of the institute to effectively incorporate educational cinema into the social and cultural fabric of the country, and how the institute's productions reflected these objectives and contributed to the Brazilian cinematic history and cannon.

Author: Stephanie Dennison
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317311825
Category : Performing Arts
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
Remapping Brazilian Film Culture makes a significant contribution not only to debates about Brazilian national cinema, but more generally about the development of world cinema in the twenty-first century. This book charts the key features of Brazilian film culture of the first two decades of the twenty-first century, including: the latest cultural debates within Brazil on film funding and distribution practices; the impact of diversity politics on the Brazilian film industry; the reception and circulation of Brazilian films on the international film festival circuit; and the impact on cultural production of the sharp change in political direction at national level experienced post-2016. The principle of "remapping" here is based on a need to move on from potentially limiting concepts such as "the national", which can serve to unduly ghettoise a cinema, film industry and audience. The book argues that Brazilian film culture should be read as being part of a globally articulated film culture whose internal workings are necessarily distinctive and thus deserving of world cinema scholars’ attention. A blend of industry studies, audience reception and cultural studies, Remapping Brazilian Film Culture is a dynamic volume for students and researchers in film studies, particularly Brazilian, Latin American and world cinema. *Honorary Mention - Best Book in Humanities for the LASA Brazil Prize 2021*

Author: Tatiana Signorelli Heise
Publisher: University of Wales Press
ISBN: 0708325165
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description
This volume examines Brazilian films released between 1995 and 2010, with special attention to issues of race, ethnicity and national identity. Focusing on the idea of the nation as an 'imagined community', the author discuss the various ways in which dominant ideas about brasilidade (Brazilian national consciousness) are dramatised, supported or attacked in contemporary fiction and documentary films.

Author: Albert Moran
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134859988
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
Film Policy is the first comprehensive overview of the workings of the international film industry. The authors examine film cultures and film policy across the world, explaining why Hollywood cinema dominates the global film market, and the effects of the rise of television and video on the international industry. In a series of case studies drawn from North America, Europe, Latin America, Asia and Australia, the authors explore the relationship between Hollywood cinema product and national film cultures, and trace the development of international and national film policies, looking at issues of financing, regulation, protectionism and censorship.

Author: Gorham Anders Kindem
Publisher: SIU Press
ISBN: 9780809322992
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description
A comprehensive history of the international movie industry during the 20th century. Essays examine the film industries of 19 countries focusing on individual national movie industries' economic, social, aesthetic, technological and political/ideological development within an international context.