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Some Nonlinear Problems in Riemannian Geometry

Some Nonlinear Problems in Riemannian Geometry PDF Author: Thierry Aubin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662130068
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 414

Book Description
This book deals with such important subjects as variational methods, the continuity method, parabolic equations on fiber bundles, ideas concerning points of concentration, blowing-up technique, geometric and topological methods. It explores important geometric problems that are of interest to many mathematicians and scientists but have only recently been partially solved.

Some Nonlinear Problems in Riemannian Geometry

Some Nonlinear Problems in Riemannian Geometry PDF Author: Thierry Aubin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662130068
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 414

Book Description
This book deals with such important subjects as variational methods, the continuity method, parabolic equations on fiber bundles, ideas concerning points of concentration, blowing-up technique, geometric and topological methods. It explores important geometric problems that are of interest to many mathematicians and scientists but have only recently been partially solved.

Nonlinear Analysis on Manifolds. Monge-Ampère Equations

Nonlinear Analysis on Manifolds. Monge-Ampère Equations PDF Author: Thierry Aubin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461257344
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 215

Book Description
This volume is intended to allow mathematicians and physicists, especially analysts, to learn about nonlinear problems which arise in Riemannian Geometry. Analysis on Riemannian manifolds is a field currently undergoing great development. More and more, analysis proves to be a very powerful means for solving geometrical problems. Conversely, geometry may help us to solve certain problems in analysis. There are several reasons why the topic is difficult and interesting. It is very large and almost unexplored. On the other hand, geometric problems often lead to limiting cases of known problems in analysis, sometimes there is even more than one approach, and the already existing theoretical studies are inadequate to solve them. Each problem has its own particular difficulties. Nevertheless there exist some standard methods which are useful and which we must know to apply them. One should not forget that our problems are motivated by geometry, and that a geometrical argument may simplify the problem under investigation. Examples of this kind are still too rare. This work is neither a systematic study of a mathematical field nor the presentation of a lot of theoretical knowledge. On the contrary, I do my best to limit the text to the essential knowledge. I define as few concepts as possible and give only basic theorems which are useful for our topic. But I hope that the reader will find this sufficient to solve other geometrical problems by analysis.

Complex Geometry

Complex Geometry PDF Author: Daniel Huybrechts
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540212904
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 336

Book Description
Easily accessible Includes recent developments Assumes very little knowledge of differentiable manifolds and functional analysis Particular emphasis on topics related to mirror symmetry (SUSY, Kaehler-Einstein metrics, Tian-Todorov lemma)

An Introduction to Riemannian Geometry

An Introduction to Riemannian Geometry PDF Author: Leonor Godinho
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319086669
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 476

Book Description
Unlike many other texts on differential geometry, this textbook also offers interesting applications to geometric mechanics and general relativity. The first part is a concise and self-contained introduction to the basics of manifolds, differential forms, metrics and curvature. The second part studies applications to mechanics and relativity including the proofs of the Hawking and Penrose singularity theorems. It can be independently used for one-semester courses in either of these subjects. The main ideas are illustrated and further developed by numerous examples and over 300 exercises. Detailed solutions are provided for many of these exercises, making An Introduction to Riemannian Geometry ideal for self-study.

Nonlinear Second Order Elliptic Equations Involving Measures

Nonlinear Second Order Elliptic Equations Involving Measures PDF Author: Moshe Marcus
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110305313
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Book Description
In the last 40 years semi-linear elliptic equations became a central subject of study in the theory of nonlinear partial differential equations. On the one hand, the interest in this area is of a theoretical nature, due to its deep relations to other branches of mathematics, especially linear and nonlinear harmonic analysis, dynamical systems, differential geometry and probability. On the other hand, this study is of interest because of its applications. Equations of this type come up in various areas such as problems of physics and astrophysics, curvature problems in Riemannian geometry, logistic problems related for instance to population models and, most importantly, the study of branching processes and superdiffusions in the theory of probability. The aim of this book is to present a comprehensive study of boundary value problems for linear and semi-linear second order elliptic equations with measure data. We are particularly interested in semi-linear equations with absorption. The interactions between the diffusion operator and the absorption term give rise to a large class of nonlinear phenomena in the study of which singularities and boundary trace play a central role. This book is accessible to graduate students and researchers with a background in real analysis and partial differential equations.

Blow-up Theory for Elliptic PDEs in Riemannian Geometry

Blow-up Theory for Elliptic PDEs in Riemannian Geometry PDF Author: Olivier Druet
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400826160
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 227

Book Description
Elliptic equations of critical Sobolev growth have been the target of investigation for decades because they have proved to be of great importance in analysis, geometry, and physics. The equations studied here are of the well-known Yamabe type. They involve Schrödinger operators on the left hand side and a critical nonlinearity on the right hand side. A significant development in the study of such equations occurred in the 1980s. It was discovered that the sequence splits into a solution of the limit equation--a finite sum of bubbles--and a rest that converges strongly to zero in the Sobolev space consisting of square integrable functions whose gradient is also square integrable. This splitting is known as the integral theory for blow-up. In this book, the authors develop the pointwise theory for blow-up. They introduce new ideas and methods that lead to sharp pointwise estimates. These estimates have important applications when dealing with sharp constant problems (a case where the energy is minimal) and compactness results (a case where the energy is arbitrarily large). The authors carefully and thoroughly describe pointwise behavior when the energy is arbitrary. Intended to be as self-contained as possible, this accessible book will interest graduate students and researchers in a range of mathematical fields.

Isometric Embedding of Riemannian Manifolds in Euclidean Spaces

Isometric Embedding of Riemannian Manifolds in Euclidean Spaces PDF Author: Qing Han
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821840711
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 278

Book Description
The question of the existence of isometric embeddings of Riemannian manifolds in Euclidean space is already more than a century old. This book presents, in a systematic way, results both local and global and in arbitrary dimension but with a focus on the isometric embedding of surfaces in ${\mathbb R}^3$. The emphasis is on those PDE techniques which are essential to the most important results of the last century. The classic results in this book include the Janet-Cartan Theorem, Nirenberg's solution of the Weyl problem, and Nash's Embedding Theorem, with a simplified proof by Gunther. The book also includes the main results from the past twenty years, both local and global, on the isometric embedding of surfaces in Euclidean 3-space. The work will be indispensable to researchers in the area. Moreover, the authors integrate the results and techniques into a unified whole, providing a good entry point into the area for advanced graduate students or anyone interested in this subject. The authors avoid what is technically complicated. Background knowledge is kept to an essential minimum: a one-semester course in differential geometry and a one-year course in partial differential equations.

Variational Principles in Mathematical Physics, Geometry, and Economics

Variational Principles in Mathematical Physics, Geometry, and Economics PDF Author: Alexandru Kristály
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521117828
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 385

Book Description
A comprehensive introduction to modern applied functional analysis. Assumes only basic notions of calculus, real analysis, geometry, and differential equations.

A Course in Metric Geometry

A Course in Metric Geometry PDF Author: Dmitri Burago
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821821296
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 434

Book Description
"Metric geometry" is an approach to geometry based on the notion of length on a topological space. This approach experienced a very fast development in the last few decades and penetrated into many other mathematical disciplines, such as group theory, dynamical systems, and partial differential equations. The objective of this graduate textbook is twofold: to give a detailed exposition of basic notions and techniques used in the theory of length spaces, and, more generally, to offer an elementary introduction into a broad variety of geometrical topics related to the notion of distance, including Riemannian and Carnot-Caratheodory metrics, the hyperbolic plane, distance-volume inequalities, asymptotic geometry (large scale, coarse), Gromov hyperbolic spaces, convergence of metric spaces, and Alexandrov spaces (non-positively and non-negatively curved spaces).

Differential Geometry in the Large

Differential Geometry in the Large PDF Author: Owen Dearricott
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108812813
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 401

Book Description
From Ricci flow to GIT, physics to curvature bounds, Sasaki geometry to almost formality. This is differential geometry at large.