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Soil Abiotic and Biotic Interactions and the Impact on the Ecosystem and Human Welfare

Soil Abiotic and Biotic Interactions and the Impact on the Ecosystem and Human Welfare PDF Author: P M Huang
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 468

Book Description
The book is divided into five parts. The initial portion covers the overview of the sub-ject which addresses abiotic and biotic interactions and the impact on restoration of terrestrial ecosystems and human welfare. Several chapters deal with the roles of abiotic and biotic interactions in the transformations of (a) natural organics and xenobiotics, (b) nitrogen, phosphorous, sulfur, and boron, and (c) metals and metalloids, respectively. The book also addresses the issue on rhizosphere processes which is the bottleneck for sustaining biological productivity and protecting the human food chain.

Soil Abiotic and Biotic Interactions and the Impact on the Ecosystem and Human Welfare

Soil Abiotic and Biotic Interactions and the Impact on the Ecosystem and Human Welfare PDF Author: P M Huang
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 468

Book Description
The book is divided into five parts. The initial portion covers the overview of the sub-ject which addresses abiotic and biotic interactions and the impact on restoration of terrestrial ecosystems and human welfare. Several chapters deal with the roles of abiotic and biotic interactions in the transformations of (a) natural organics and xenobiotics, (b) nitrogen, phosphorous, sulfur, and boron, and (c) metals and metalloids, respectively. The book also addresses the issue on rhizosphere processes which is the bottleneck for sustaining biological productivity and protecting the human food chain.

Soil Mineral -- Microbe-Organic Interactions

Soil Mineral -- Microbe-Organic Interactions PDF Author: Qiaoyun Huang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540776869
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 357

Book Description
The book presents the latest research findings and prospects on soil mineral-organic matter-microorganism interactions. It includes topics covering mechanisms of transformations, dynamics and bioavailability of heavy metals, radionuclides, biomolecules and nutrients immobilized on soil minerals, humic substances, mineral-humic complexes and microorganisms and their impact on plant, animal and human health. The book is organized into six parts.

Handbook of Soil Sciences (Two Volume Set)

Handbook of Soil Sciences (Two Volume Set) PDF Author: Pan Ming Huang
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439803048
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 2249

Book Description
An evolving, living organic/inorganic covering, soil is in dynamic equilibrium with the atmosphere above, the biosphere within, and the geology below. It acts as an anchor for roots, a purveyor of water and nutrients, a residence for a vast community of microorganisms and animals, a sanitizer of the environment, and a source of raw materials for co

Soil Mineral-organic Component-microorganism Interactions and the Impact on the Ecosystem and Human Welfare

Soil Mineral-organic Component-microorganism Interactions and the Impact on the Ecosystem and Human Welfare PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Molecular Environmental Soil Science at the Interfaces in the Earth’s Critical Zone

Molecular Environmental Soil Science at the Interfaces in the Earth’s Critical Zone PDF Author: Jian-Ming Xu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642052975
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 352

Book Description
"Molecular Environmental Soil Science at the Interfaces in the Earth's Critical Zone" presents contributions from the 1st International Symposium of Molecular Environmental Soil Science at the Interfaces in the Earth's Critical Zone held in Hangzhou, China. It introduces new ideas, findings, methods, and experience on above new and emerging subject areas. A broad range of topics are covered: the role of mineral colloids in carbon turnover and sequestration and the impact on climate change, biogeochemical interfacial reactions and dynamics of vital and toxic elements, ecotoxicology of anthropogenic organics, environmental nanoparticles and their impacts, and ecosystem health. The book will be a valuable reference for researchers in soil chemistry, environmental chemistry, mineralogy, microbiology, ecology, ecotoxicology, and physics. Jianming Xu is a Professor at the Institute of Soil and Water Resources and Environmental Science, Zhejiang University, China. Pan Ming Huang is a Professor at the Department of Soil Science, University of Saskatchewan, Canada.

Soil Biological Communities and Ecosystem Resilience

Soil Biological Communities and Ecosystem Resilience PDF Author: Martin Lukac
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319633368
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 350

Book Description
This volume explores current knowledge and methods used to study soil organisms and to attribute their activity to wider ecosystem functions. Biodiversity not only responds to environmental change, but has also been shown to be one of the key drivers of ecosystem function and service delivery. Soil biodiversity in tree-dominated ecosystems is also governed by these principles, the structure of soil biological communities is clearly determined by environmental, as well as spatial, temporal and hierarchical factors. Global environmental change, together with land-use change and ecosystem management by humans, impacts the aboveground structure and composition of tree ecosystems. Due to existing knowledge of the close links between the above- and belowground parts of terrestrial ecosystems, we know that soil biodiversity is also impacted. However, very little is known about the nature of these impacts; effects on the overall level of biodiversity, the magnitude and diversity of functions soil biodiversity generates, but also on the present and future stability of tree ecosystems and soils. Even though much remains to be learned about the relationships between soil biodiversity and tree ecosystem functionality, it is clear that better effort needs to be made to describe and understand key processes which take place in soils and are driven by soil biota.

Soil Ecology and Ecosystem Services

Soil Ecology and Ecosystem Services PDF Author: Diana H. Wall
Publisher:
ISBN: 0199688168
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 422

Book Description
This multi-contributor, international volume synthesizes contributions from the world's leading soil scientists and ecologists, describing cutting-edge research that provides a basis for the maintenance of soil health and sustainability. The book covers these advances from a unique perspective of examining the ecosystem services produced by soil biota across different scales - from biotic interactions at microscales to communities functioning at regional and global scales. The book leads the user towards an understanding of how the sustainability of soils, biodiversity, and ecosystem services can be maintained and how humans, other animals, and ecosystems are dependent on living soils and ecosystem services. This is a valuable reference book for academic libraries and professional ecologists worldwide as a statement of progress in the broad field of soil ecology. It will also be of interest to both upper level undergraduate and graduate students taking courses in soil ecology, as well as academic researchers and professionals in the field requiring an authoritative, balanced, and up-to-date overview of this fast expanding topic.

Wolf Prize in Agriculture

Wolf Prize in Agriculture PDF Author: Ilan Chet
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812835857
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 1158

Book Description
John C. Walker -- George F. Sprague -- Sir Kenneth Blaxter -- Jay L. Lush -- Karl Maramorosch -- John O. Almquist -- Henry A. Lardy -- Glenn Wade Salisbury -- Wendell L. Roelofs -- Cornelis T. De Wit -- Don Kirkham -- Robert H. Burris -- Sir Ralph Riley, F.R.S. -- Ernest R. Sears -- Theodor O. Diener -- Ernest John Christopher Polge -- Charles Thibault -- Peter M. Biggs -- Michael Elliott -- Jozef Stefaan Schell -- Shang Fa Yang -- John E. Casida -- Perry L. Adkisson -- Carl B. Huffaker -- Morris Schnitzer -- Frank J. Stevenson -- Neal L. First -- Ilan Chet -- Baldur Rosmund Stefansson -- Gurdev S. Khush -- Roger N. Beachy -- James E. Womack -- Fuller W. Bazer -- R. Michael Roberts -- Steven D. Tanksley -- Longping Yuan -- Michel A.J. Georges -- Ronald L. Phillips -- John Anthony Pickett, CBE, DSc, FRS -- James H. Tumlinson -- W. Joe Lewis

Chemical Bioavailability in Terrestrial Environments

Chemical Bioavailability in Terrestrial Environments PDF Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080557759
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 827

Book Description
This book begins with an overview of current thinking on bioavailability, its definition, cutting-edge research in speciation and advancement in tools for assessing chemical bioavailability in the terrestrial environment. The second section of the book focuses on the role of chemical speciation in bioavailability. Section three addresses bioavailability and ecotoxicity of contaminants and leads into the next section on bioavailability of nutrients and agrichemicals. Subsequent sections provide an overview of tools currently being used and new cutting-edge techniques to assess contaminant bioavailability. The last section of the book builds on previous sections in relating bioavailability to risk assessment and how this could be used for managing risks associated with contaminated land. - Provides the latest information on developing concepts and definitions of bioavailability - Includes a discussion of bioavailability and ecotoxicity of contaminants and bioavailability of nutrients and agrichemicals for applications in agriculture - Analyzes tools for assessing bioavailability and the role of bioavailability in risk assessment and remediation

Biophysico-Chemical Processes of Heavy Metals and Metalloids in Soil Environments

Biophysico-Chemical Processes of Heavy Metals and Metalloids in Soil Environments PDF Author: Antonio Violante
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470175478
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 681

Book Description
Written by a multidisciplinary group of soil and environmental scientists, Biophysico-Chemical Processes of Heavy Metals and Metalloids in Soil Environments provides the scientific community with a critical qualitative and quantitative review of the fundamentals of the processes of pollutants in soil environments. The book covers pollutants' speciation, mobility, bioavailability and toxicity, and impacts on development of innovative restoration strategies. In addition, the development of innovative remediation strategies for polluted soils is covered.