Sociologie de la Chine et sociologie chinoise PDF Download

Author:
Publisher: Librairie Droz
ISBN: 9782600042376
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Author: Georges-Marie Schmutz
Publisher: Georges M. SCHMUTZ
ISBN: 9783906751139
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : fr
Pages : 396

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Book Description
La sociologie de la Chine offre à la fois une fresque, une galerie de portraits et une analyse des ouvrages sociologiques se rapportant à la société chinoise, depuis le milieu du XVIIIe siècle jusqu'à la fin de nos années 80. Le texte, les tables et les appendices présentent des informations sur plus de six cents sociologues s'étant intéressés à ce pays. Douze ouvrages, jugés emblématiques des périodes marquantes que sont les XVIIIe et XIXe siècles européens, celle de l'Ecole chinoise de sociologie (1900-1950) et l'Après-guerre américain, occupent les douze chapitres centraux du livre. De ces matériaux, l'auteur extrait quatre facettes d'une image sociologique caractérisant les sociétés sinisées: leur organisation hiérarchique, leur orientation morale à travers le culte des ancêtres, leur fabrication autour de la famille et enfin leur orientation vers la continuité. Cette synthèse propose, au-delà de l'opposition classique entre sociétés modernes et sociétés traditionnelles, une alternative à la compréhension des sociétés asiatiques contemporaines.

Author: Nicolas Standaert
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004482822
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Author: Pascal Bridel
Publisher: Librairie Droz
ISBN: 9782600042451
Category : Economics literature
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Author: Jean-Luc Domenach
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231152256
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Based on his experience as a scholar and diplomat stationed in China, Jean-Luc Domenach consults a wealth of archival and contemporary materials to examine ChinaÕs place in the world. A sympathetic yet critical observer, Domenach brings his intimate knowledge of the country to bear on a range of crucial issues, such as the growth (or deterioration) of ChinaÕs economy, the governmentÕs ever-delayed democratization, the potential outcomes of a national political crisis, and the possible escalation of a revamped authoritarianism. Domenach ultimately reads ChinaÕs current progress as a set of easy accomplishments presaging a more difficult era of development. His finely nuanced analysis captures the difficult decisions now confronting ChinaÕs elite, who are under tremendous pressure to support an economy based on innovation and consumption, establish a political system based on law and popular participation, rethink their national identity and spatial organization, and define a more positive approach to the worldÕs problems. These leaders are also besieged by corruption among their ranks, an increasingly restless urban population, and a sharp decline in the countryÕs demographic growth. Domenach taps into these anxieties and the attempt to alleviate them, revealing a China much less confident and secure than many would believe.

Author: Pascal Bridel
Publisher: Librairie Droz
ISBN: 9782600042499
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Author: Paul R. Goldin
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 0824864654
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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The subject of sex was central to early Chinese thought. Discussed openly and seriously as a fundamental topic of human speculation, it was an important source of imagery and terminology that informed the classical Chinese conception of social and political relationships. This sophisticated and long-standing tradition, however, has been all but neglected by modern historians. In The Culture of Sex in Ancient China, Paul Rakita Goldin addresses central issues in the history of Chinese attitudes toward sex and gender from 500 B.C. to A.D. 400. A survey of major pre-imperial sources, including some of the most revered and influential texts in the Chinese tradition, reveals the use of the image of copulation as a metaphor for various human relations, such as those between a worshiper and his or her deity or a ruler and his subjects. In his examination of early Confucian views of women, Goldin notes that, while contradictions and ambiguities existed in the articulation of these views, women were nevertheless regarded as full participants in the Confucian project of self-transformation. He goes on to show how assumptions concerning the relationship of sexual behavior to political activity (assumptions reinforced by the habitual use of various literary tropes discussed earlier in the book) led to increasing attempts to regulate sexual behavior throughout the Han dynasty. Following the fall of the Han, this ideology was rejected by the aristocracy, who continually resisted claims of sovereignty made by impotent emperors in a succession of short-lived dynasties. Erudite and immensely entertaining, this study of intellectual conceptions of sex and sexuality in China will be welcomed by students and scholars of early China and by those with an interest in the comparative development of ancient cultures.

Author: Li Peilin
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113623103X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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One consequence of China’s economic growth has been a massive increase in migration, both internal and external. Within China millions of rural workers have migrated to the cities. Outside China, many Chinese have migrated to other parts of the world, their remittances home often having a significant impact within China. Also, China’s increasing links to other parts of the world have led to a growth in migration to China, most interestingly recently migration from Africa. Based on extensive original research, this book examines a wide range of issues connected to Chinese migration.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social sciences
Languages : en
Pages : 504

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Author: Jamie J. Gruffydd-Jones
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0197643221
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
How do authoritarian regimes deal with pressure from the international community? China's leaders have been subject to decades of international attention, condemnation, resolutions, boycotts, and sanctions over their treatment of human rights. We assume that hearing about all this pressure will make the public more concerned about human rights, and so regimes like the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) should do what they can to prevent this from happening. In Hostile Forces, Jamie Gruffydd-Jones argues that while international pressure may indeed embarrass authoritarian leaders on the international stage, it may, in fact, benefit them at home. The targets of human rights pressure, regimes like the Communist Party, are not merely passive recipients, but actors who can proactively shape and deploy that pressure for their own advantage. Taking us through an exploration of the history of the Communist Party's reactions to foreign pressure, from condemnation of Mao's crackdowns in Tibet to outrage at the outbreak of COVID-19, analysis of a novel database drawn from state media archives, as well as multiple survey experiments and hundreds of interviews, Gruffydd-Jones shows that the CCP uses the most 'hostile' pressure strategically - and successfully - to push citizens to view human rights in terms of international geopolitics rather than domestic injustice, and reduce their support for change. The book shines a light on how regimes have learnt to manage, manipulate, and resist foreign pressure on their human rights, and illustrates how support for authoritarian and nationalist policies might grow in the face of a liberal international system.