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Author: Jean-Charles Asselain Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1136504443 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 285
Book Description
This study of economic reforms throughout Eastern Europe covers the history of attempts at decentralization. The book: * Describes the centralized model and compares its requirements with the realities of socialist countries * Discusses the economic policies of the post-Stalinist period * Examines the origin of the reforms which began in 1956, culminating in the Soviet economic reform of 1965 and the rehabilitation of profit. Countries covered include the former USSR, the former East Germany and Hungary.
Author: Peter Gey Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 0429712596 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 272
Book Description
In contrasting the economic developments in the Soviet Union, in Poland, Cuba, Yugoslavia, Hungary, and China, this book evaluates the pressures and constraints of systemic changes in different types of socialist economies. .
Author: Jean-Charles Asselain Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1136504443 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 285
Book Description
This study of economic reforms throughout Eastern Europe covers the history of attempts at decentralization. The book: * Describes the centralized model and compares its requirements with the realities of socialist countries * Discusses the economic policies of the post-Stalinist period * Examines the origin of the reforms which began in 1956, culminating in the Soviet economic reform of 1965 and the rehabilitation of profit. Countries covered include the former USSR, the former East Germany and Hungary.
Author: Hüsnü Kizilylli Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 0429812450 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 575
Book Description
First published in 1998, this volume responded to the recent fall of the Soviet Union and looks at the process of transitioning away from Socialist economies, including case studies in the former Soviet Union, Poland, Hungary, China, East Germany and other Socialist countries. Taking the view that economic and political indicators suggest a lack of success in the post-Soviet transformation process, Kızılyallı argues that they have been unsuccessful due to poor planning. Kızılyallı notes an abandonment of the previous system and an ineffective implementation of market capitalism which have led to these negative outcomes. The new method developed herein provides a partial solution through estimating the correct exchange rate based on world prices and under conditions of macroeconomic equilibrium, while also allowing planning for sequencing market reforms. Reform issues are then discussed, followed by the reform experiences of Poland, Hungary, East Germany, China and the former Soviet Union. Lastly, developments in macroeconomic theory are reviewed in light of these case studies. Kızılyallı concludes that both neoclassical and new Keynesian theories fail to provide an economically meaningful framework for analysis of current economic and employment problems, nor for their cure.
Author: Makoto Itoh Publisher: Springer ISBN: 1349240184 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 254
Book Description
A reconsideration of socialism in the post-Soviet era based on the theoretical achievements of Japanese Marxist political economy. The origins and the various components of the broad current of socialist thought, as well as the implications of Marx's economic theories for socialism, are explored afresh. The Western debate on the rationality of a socialist economy, starting in the 1920s and continuing to the present, is reviewed and reassessed. The book further inquires into the nature, the achievements, and the character of the systemic change in the socialist economies of the Soviet Union, Eastern Europe, and China. The existence of a broad range of alternatives for future socialism, which can be chosen flexibly by the people of each society, is the message suggested by the book.
Author: János Kornai Publisher: Princeton University Press ISBN: 0691228027 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 675
Book Description
To understand the dramatic collapse of the socialist order and the current turmoil in the formerly communist world, this comprehensive work examines the most important common properties of all socialist societies. JNBnos Kornai brings a life-long study of the problems of the socialist system to his explanation of why inherent attributes of socialism inevitably produced in-efficiency. In his past work he has focused on the economic sphere, maintaining consistently that the weak economic performance of socialist countries resulted from the system itself, not from the personalities of top leaders or mistakes made by leading organizations and planners. This book synthesizes themes from his earlier investigations, while broadening the discussion to include the role of the political power structure and of communist ideology. Kornai distinguishes between two types, or historical phases, of socialism. The "classical socialism" of Stalin, Mao, and their followers is totalitarian and brutally repressive, but its components fit together and make up a coherent edifice. Associated with names like Tito, KNBdar, Deng-Xiaoping, and Gorbachev, "reform socialism" relaxes repression, but brings about a sharpening of inner contradictions and the eventual dissolution of the system. Kornai examines the classical system in the first half of the book, and moves on to explore the complex process of reform in the second half. The Socialist System is addressed to economists in the first place, but also to political scientists, sociologists, and historians. In addition, it will appeal to policymakers, business analysts, and government officials who need to understand either formerly or presently communist countries.
Author: Muqiao Xue Publisher: ISBN: Category : China Languages : en Pages : 344
Book Description
Study on the socialist economic reconstruction of China - discusses the historical and theoretical background (Marxism), collective economy, agricultural development, industrial development (incl. Small scale industries), distribution, wage structure, role of commoditys and money supply, price policies, economic planning, human resources planning, of centralization of economic administration, economic policies for modernization, social structure, social conflicts, etc. References.
Author: J. Wilczynski Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 9781032701028 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
First published in 1970, Economics of Socialism covers all aspects of socialist economics: planning, profit, production and growth, investment, consumption, labor and land. The author then goes on to discuss pricing, money and banking, fiscal policy and control, and both domestic and foreign trade and international economic cooperation. The book is introduced by a background chapter on the socialist economic system, models of the socialist economy, the reforms, and the new socialist economics. It ends with a singularly objective comparison of socialist and capitalist economies and seeks to answer the question of whether the two systems are indeed converging. The book is based on socialist sources published in the Eastern European countries, which Professor Wilczynski has studied in the original, and which he is able to interpret against a first-hand knowledge of the countries concerned. He also provides a considerable apparatus which will be useful to students: a full glossary of socialist economic terms and extensive references for further reading in English. This is an interesting historical reference work for scholars and researchers of Soviet economics and Russian economics.
Author: Sven Rydenfelt Publisher: San Diego : Harcourt Brace Jovanovich ISBN: Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 200
Book Description
Case study investigating economic conditions and causes of economic recession related to the planned economy in socialist countries and a number of developing countries - examines the importance of market economy, entrepreneurship and private sector Motivation for economic growth; studies economic implications of the socialist economic system and its contribution to recession; discusses the adverse effect of increased state intervention in capitalist countries.
Author: Jean-Charles Asselain
Author: Peter Gey
Author: Jean-Charles Asselain
Author: Gerhard Fink
Author: Gerhard Fink
Author: Hüsnü Kizilylli
Author: Makoto Itoh
Author: János Kornai
Author: Muqiao Xue
Author: J. Wilczynski
Author: Sven Rydenfelt