Smolt Abundance and Adult Escapement of Chinook Salmon in the Taku River, 2022-2024 PDF Download

Author: Jeffrey T. Williams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chinook salmon
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha smolt abundance and adult escapement will be estimated for the Taku stock of Chinook salmon originating from the Canadian portions of the Taku River drainage above the U.S./Canada border. This large glacial river flows into Taku Inlet about 30 km northeast of Juneau, Alaska. A modified Petersen estimator will be used to estimate smolt abundance for the 2020-2022 brood years, which are the smolt leaving the system during 2022-2024. Chinook salmon smolt will be captured from April through June, systematically sampled to estimate mean length and weight, and all healthy fish will be implanted with a coded wire tag and marked with an adipose fin clip. Escapement of large (≥660 mm; mid eye to fork of tail) and medium (401-659 mm; mid eye to fork of tail) Taku River adult Chinook salmon in 2022-2024 will be estimated using mark-recapture methodology. Adult Chinook salmon will be captured and marked near Canyon Island in the lower Taku River using fish wheels and drift gillnets from late April through early August. Each healthy fish will be tagged with a uniquely numbered, solid-core spaghetti tag and two secondary marks will be applied. Fish will be sampled for data used in age, sex, and length composition estimates of the spawning escapement.

Author: Nathan Frost
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chinook salmon
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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This plan describes the coded-wire-tagging of juvenile Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha on the Unuk River for the 2021 and 2022 brood years, which covers the coded-wire-tagging of parr in fall of 2022 and 2023 and smolt in spring of 2023 and 2024, and sampling returning adults for age, sex, length, and coded wire tags in escapement from the 2024 through 2029 return years. This study provides estimates of smolt and parr abundance, overwinter (freshwater) survival, mean lengths of juveniles, and harvest information of Chinook salmon originating from the Unuk River in Southeast Alaska. A separate project will be conducted on the Unuk River that employs aerial and foot survey peak counts to estimate large (≥ 660 mm mid eye to fork of tail length) adult Chinook salmon returning to the river in 2022 and 2023. The primary goals of this and the companion study are to estimate inriver run size, total run size, marine harvest and exploitation rates, harvest distribution, smolt and parr abundance, marine survival (smolt to adult) and overwinter survival (parr to smolt). The Alaska Department of Fish and Game uses this information to make local and regional management decisions and to evaluate the Unuk River Chinook salmon escapement goal, and the Pacific Salmon Commission uses the data for coastwide management and stock assessment through the Chinook Technical Committee.

Author: Kristin Courtney
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chinook salmon
Languages : en
Pages : 45

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Book Description
The inriver abundance of large (fish =660 mm mid eye to tail fork [METF] length) Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha above the U.S./Canada border (border) will be estimated annually from 2022 to 2024 in the Stikine River, near Wrangell, Alaska. A modified Petersen 2-event mark–recapture project will be conducted using drift gillnets to mark large Chinook salmon in the first event, and collection of samples in the Canadian commercial fishery, Little Tahltan River video weir, and on the spawning grounds will serve as the second event. Additional project objectives are to a) estimate the annual spawning escapement of large Chinook salmon above the border, b) estimate the age, sex, and length composition of both the inriver run and spawning escapement, and c) estimate the proportion of large radiotagged Chinook salmon that cross the border. The Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADF&G) and Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO) use these data to make terminal and regional management decisions, and the Pacific Salmon Commission (PSC) uses the data for coastwide management and stock assessment through the Chinook Technical Committee (CTC 2021).

Author: Jenny L. Gates
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chinook salmon
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description
The Crooked Creek Chinook Salmon Enhancement Project is designed to monitor both naturally- and hatchery-produced Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) escapement as well as collect broodstock and conduct egg takes to provide additional sport fishing opportunities within the Kasilof River and other terminal fisheries on the Kenai Peninsula. This project will imprint Chinook salmon smolt for 7 to 10 days at the beginning of June. Additionally, age, sex, and length, will be collected from returning naturally- and hatchery-produced Chinook salmon. The sustainable escapement goal for Crooked Creek is 700–1,400 naturally-produced Chinook salmon.

Author: Brian W. Elliott
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chinook salmon
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
An ongoing coded wire tag project, used as part of a stock assessment program for Chilkat River Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha and coho salmon O. kisutch, will be conducted during fall 2022 and spring 2023 to provide estimates of smolt abundance and marine harvest for Chinook and coho salmon. This project uses modified Peterson 2-event mark–recapture methods to estimate smolt abundance, and port sampling of coded wire tags in mixed stock commercial and sport fisheries to estimate marine harvest for both species. Juvenile salmon will be measured for length and weight, marked with adipose fin clips, and tagged with coded wire tags in fall 2022 (juvenile Chinook salmon) and spring 2023 (Chinook and coho salmon smolt) as event 1 of the mark–recapture study. During event 2, adult Chinook salmon will be sampled for missing adipose fins, coded wire tags, age, sex, and length in Chilkat River fishwheels and drift gillnets, which are operated in the lower Chilkat River as part of a separate adult mark–recapture project. Adult Chinook salmon will be also sampled for missing adipose fins, coded wire tags, and age, sex, and length during Chilkat River drainage spawning grounds surveys to complete event 2 sampling. Coho salmon will also be sampled as adults during event 2 in the lower Chilkat River fishwheels. Age composition of Chinook salmon adults will be estimated by scale ageing techniques; age composition of coho salmon smolt and adults will also be estimated. The Alaska Department of Fish and Game uses these data to make local and regional management decisions. Chilkat River Chinook salmon is a Pacific Salmon Commission exploitation rate and escapement indicator stock and has recently been added to the base model of abundance indicator stocks for the Chinook Technical Committee, which influences coastwide management.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chinook salmon
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
A cooperative study involving the Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, the Alaska Department of Fish and Game, and the Taku River Tlingit First Nation was conducted to estimate the number of spawning Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha in the Taku River in 2003 with a mark-recapture experiment. Fish were captured at Canyon Island on the lower Taku River with fish wheels from May through August and were individually marked with back-sewn, solid-core spaghetti tags. All tagged fish were also batch marked with an opercle punch plus removal of the left axillary appendage. Sampling on the spawning grounds in tributaries was used to estimate the fraction of the population that had been marked. The estimated spawning abundance of small Chinook salmon ( 400 mm long; mid-eye to fork of tail) was 3,489 (SE = 1,052). Spawning abundance of medium-size Chinook salmon (401-659 mm) was estimated to be 16,780 (SE = 2,274). Finally, spawning abundance of large-size fish (= 660 mm) was estimated to be 36,435 (SE = 6,705), and the estimated total of all fish was 56,704 (SE = 7,158). The sum of the peak aerial survey counts of large spawning Chinook salmon conducted at five index tributaries of the Taku River was 16% of the mark-recapture estimate. Age 1.3 fish (1998 brood year) constituted an estimated 40% of the spawning population, followed by age 1.2 fish (1999 brood year), which constituted an estimated 29% of the population

Author: Nathan Frost
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chinook salmon
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This plan describes the coded-wire tagging of juvenile Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha on the Unuk River for the 2019 and 2020 brood years, which covers the coded-wire tagging of parr in fall of 2020 and 2021 and smolt in spring of 2021 and 2022, and sampling returning adults for age, sex, length, and coded-wire tags in escapement from the 2022 through 2027 return years. This study provides estimates of smolt and parr abundance, overwinter (freshwater) survival, mean lengths of juveniles, and harvest information of Chinook salmon originating from the Unuk River in Southeast Alaska. A separate project will be conducted on the Unuk River that employs aerial and foot survey peak counts to estimate large (≥660 mm mid eye to fork of tail length) adult Chinook salmon returning to the river in 2020 and 2021. The primary goals of this and the companion study are to estimate inriver run size, total run size, marine harvest-exploitation rate and harvest distribution, smolt and parr abundance, marine survival (smolt to adult) and overwinter survival (parr to smolt). The Alaska Department of Fish and Game uses this information to make local and regional management decisions, and the Pacific Salmon Commission uses the data for coastwide management and stock assessment through the Chinook Technical Committee.

Author: Brian W. Elliott
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chinook salmon
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
An ongoing coded-wire tag project, used as part of a stock assessment program for Chilkat River Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha and coho salmon Oncorhynchus kisutch, will be conducted during fall 2020 and spring 2021 to provide estimates of smolt abundance and marine harvest for Chinook and coho salmon. This project uses modified Peterson 2-event mark-recapture methods to estimate smolt abundance, and port and creel sampling of coded-wire tags in mixed stock commercial and sport fisheries to estimate marine harvest for both species. Juvenile salmon will be measured for length and weight, marked with adipose fin clips, and tagged with coded wire tags in fall 2020 (juvenile Chinook salmon) and spring 2021 (Chinook and coho salmon smolt) as event 1 of the mark-recapture study. During event 2, adult Chinook salmon will be sampled for missing adipose fins, coded wire tags, age, sex, and length in Chilkat River fishwheels and drift gillnets, which are operated in the lower Chilkat River as part of a separate adult mark-recapture project. Adult Chinook salmon will be also sampled for missing adipose fins, coded wire tags, and age, sex, and length during Chilkat River drainage spawning grounds surveys to complete event 2 sampling. Coho salmon will also be sampled as adults during event 2 in the lower Chilkat River fishwheels. Age composition of Chinook salmon adults will be estimated by scale ageing techniques; age composition of coho salmon smolt and adults will also be estimated. The Alaska Department of Fish and Game uses these data to make local and regional management decisions. Chilkat Chinook salmon is a Pacific Salmon Commission exploitation rate and escapement indicator stock and has recently been added to the base model of abundance indicator stocks for the Chinook Technical Committee, which influences coastwide management.

Author: Edgar L. Jones (III)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chinook salmon
Languages : en
Pages : 90

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Book Description
A cooperative study involving the Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, and the Taku River Tlingit First Nation was conducted to estimate the number of spawning Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha in the Taku River from 2008 to 2010 using mark–recapture methodology. Fish were captured annually near Canyon Island in the lower Taku River using fish wheels and set gillnets from late April through early August and were tagged using back-sewn, individually numbered, solid-core spaghetti tags. Two secondary marks, a left operculum punch and a left axillary finclip, were applied in case the primary spaghetti tag was lost between tagging and recapture. Sampling in the lower river assessment and Canadian commercial fisheries, and on the spawning grounds was used to estimate the fraction of the population that had been marked. Spawning abundance of large-sized Chinook salmon (≥660 mm mid-eye to fork of tail) was estimated at 26,645 (SE = 3,010) in 2008, 22,761 (SE = 2,871) in 2009, and 28,769 (SE = 2,546) in 2010. Spawning abundance of medium-sized Chinook salmon (401–659 mm mid -eye to fork of tail) was estimated at 12,889 (SE = 2,559) in 2008, 10,231 (SE = 1,788) in 2009, and 7,310 (SE = 935) in 2010.

Author: Thomas P. Quinn
Publisher: UBC Press
ISBN: 0774842431
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
The Behavior and Ecology of Pacific Salmon and Trout explains the patterns of mate choice, the competition for nest sites, and the fate of the salmon after their death. It describes the lives of offspring during the months they spend incubating in gravel, growing in fresh water, and migrating out to sea to mature. This thorough, up-to-date survey should be on the shelf of everyone with a professional or personal interest in Pacific salmon and trout. Written in a technically accurate but engaging style, it will appeal to a wide range of readers, including students, anglers, biologists, conservationists, legislators, and armchair naturalists.