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Slicing (and Transferring) Development

Slicing (and Transferring) Development PDF Author: John Infranca
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 9

Book Description
This symposium essay applies insights from Professor Lee Fennell's Slices and Lumps: Division and Aggregation in Law and Life to two distinct issues in zoning and land use regulation. The first is the use of transferable development rights (TDRs). TDRs provide an ideal vehicle for considering the interaction of slices and lumps, the advantages (and disadvantages) of both slicing and aggregating entitlements, and the relationship between what might be termed naturally occurring lumps and the artificial lumps created by law. The conceptual framework developed in Slices and Lumps also sheds light on recent high-profile zoning reforms and the potential for further reform.Slicing, transferring, and aggregating development rights and recalibrating the scale or unit at which we apply density restrictions can enable new development and increase housing supply. They offer mechanisms for preserving a desirable variety of old and new structures and uses in urban neighborhoods by reducing development pressures on individual lots. At the same time, allowing the addition of new dwelling units to existing single-family lots minimally reconfigures existing lumps in a manner that may not upset the expectations of neighbors grown accustomed to the lumps next door and that may, in the aggregate, also make a significant contribution to the supply of housing. Slices and Lumps provides a rich and rewarding framework for thinking about the costs and benefits of these and other reconfigurations of our existing land uses and their regulatory regimes.

Slicing (and Transferring) Development

Slicing (and Transferring) Development PDF Author: John Infranca
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 9

Book Description
This symposium essay applies insights from Professor Lee Fennell's Slices and Lumps: Division and Aggregation in Law and Life to two distinct issues in zoning and land use regulation. The first is the use of transferable development rights (TDRs). TDRs provide an ideal vehicle for considering the interaction of slices and lumps, the advantages (and disadvantages) of both slicing and aggregating entitlements, and the relationship between what might be termed naturally occurring lumps and the artificial lumps created by law. The conceptual framework developed in Slices and Lumps also sheds light on recent high-profile zoning reforms and the potential for further reform.Slicing, transferring, and aggregating development rights and recalibrating the scale or unit at which we apply density restrictions can enable new development and increase housing supply. They offer mechanisms for preserving a desirable variety of old and new structures and uses in urban neighborhoods by reducing development pressures on individual lots. At the same time, allowing the addition of new dwelling units to existing single-family lots minimally reconfigures existing lumps in a manner that may not upset the expectations of neighbors grown accustomed to the lumps next door and that may, in the aggregate, also make a significant contribution to the supply of housing. Slices and Lumps provides a rich and rewarding framework for thinking about the costs and benefits of these and other reconfigurations of our existing land uses and their regulatory regimes.

A Research Agenda for US Land Use and Planning Law

A Research Agenda for US Land Use and Planning Law PDF Author: John J. Infranca
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1803928204
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 313

Book Description
Authoritative and multidisciplinary in approach, this Research Agenda shapes questions that will underpin future legal and empirical scholarly inquiry on zoning and land use regulation in the US. Building on existing debates and providing a comprehensive overview of the current state of academic research, it identifies the gaps which need addressing in future research.

Mining and Metallurgy

Mining and Metallurgy PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mineral industries
Languages : en
Pages : 716

Book Description
Contains abstracts of professional and technical papers.

Environment, Energy and Sustainable Development

Environment, Energy and Sustainable Development PDF Author: Wen-Pei Sung
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1138000531
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1228

Book Description
Environment, Energy and Sustainable Development brings together 242 peer-reviewed papers presented at the 2013 International Conference on Frontiers of Energy and Environment Engineering, held in Xiamen, China, November 28-29, 2013. The main objective of this proceedings set is to take the environment-energydevelopments discussion a step further. Volume 1 of the set is devoted to Energy, power and environmental engineering, and volume 2 to Control, information and applications. Environment, Energy and Sustainable Development is intended to serve as resource material for scientists working on related topics in many disciplines, including environmental science, management science, and energy science and policy analysis, as well as for industry professionals in the wide field of energy and environmental engineering.

Biology of Root Formation and Development

Biology of Root Formation and Development PDF Author: Arie Altman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461554039
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 372

Book Description
This book contains the majority of the presentations of the Second International Symposium on the Biology of Root Formation and Development that was hcld in Jerusa lem, Israel, June 23---28, 1996. Following the First Symposium on the Biology of Adventi tious Root Formation, held in Dallas. USA, 1993, we perceived the need to include all kinds of roots, not only the shoot-borne ones. The endogenous signals that control root formation. and the subsequent growth and development processes, are very much alike, re gardless of the sites and sources of origin of the roots. Therefore, we included in the Sec ond Symposium contributions on both shoot-borne (i.e., adventitious) roots and root-borne (i.e., lateral) roots. Plant roots have remained an exciting and an intriguing field of sciencc. During thc years that followed the first symposium, an exceptional proliferation of interest in root biology has developed, associated with the intensive research activity in this field and the contemporary developments in the understanding of root function and development. New methods have been applied, and old ideas and interprctations werc rccxamined. Alto gether, it became necessary to update our viewpoints and to expand them.

The Projections to the Spinal Cord of the Rat During Development: A Timetable of Descent

The Projections to the Spinal Cord of the Rat During Development: A Timetable of Descent PDF Author: Egbert Lakke
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642606016
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 223

Book Description
The studies described here were carried out in the Neuroregulation Group at the Department of Physiology of the University of Leiden. Over the last decade this group has, in close collaboration with the departments of neurosurgery and urology of the Academic Hospital of Leiden, studied development and regeneration of the spinal cord and its peripheral nerves both from a neuroanatomical and a clinical perspective. During this period the development of brainstem projections to the spinal cord of the rat was studied with a retrograde tracing technique. Horseradish peroxidase was injected into the spinal cord of rat fetuses, both at different ages, and at different levels of the spinal cord. These studies aimed to discover regularities in the behavior of descending fiber systems that could yield insight into the logic that the nervous system must employ to structure its connectional pattern during development. Such insight might then be applied to improve regeneration of the nervous system.

Glial-Neuronal Communication in Development and Regeneration

Glial-Neuronal Communication in Development and Regeneration PDF Author: Hans H. Althaus
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642713815
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 807

Book Description
This comprehensive volume is a contribution to a new se ries initiated by the NATO Panel on "Gell to Gell Signals in Plants and Animals". The book reflects the outcome of an NATO work shop and bri ngs to mi nd two im portant questions: consideri ng the mass of relevant I iteratu reavai- able, is there any necessity for a new series of books - and considering the flood of compa rable meetings - is there any point in workshops of this nature and their publication? In order to deal with such questions adequately, much more space would be needed than is available in a foreword. Thus, the answers must remain rather superficial and, of course, rather subjective. To simplify the issue, the question of publication can be narrowed down to two fac tors - the financial risk, undertaken by the publisher, and the scientific risk, borne by the editor. If the book is good (with respect to lay-out and content) it will be a success - nothing will be lost the people involved will enhance their reputation! We are left with the question of the usefulness of workshops. Without doubt, it is indeed a useful procedure for experts to come together, in an atmosphere of harmony, and freedom from external pressures and time limitations, to discuss a well-defined theme. Wether in agreement or disagreement, a fair and open forum can be expectet for a variety of contributions.

Advances in Heat Transfer

Advances in Heat Transfer PDF Author: Avram Bar-Cohen
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123814251
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 221

Book Description
Advances in Heat Transfer fills the information gap between regularly scheduled journals and university-level textbooks by providing in-depth review articles over a broader scope than in journals or texts. The articles, which serve as a broad review for experts in the field, will also be of great interest to non-specialists who need to keep up-to-date with the results of the latest research. This serial is essential reading for all mechanical, chemical and industrial engineers working in the field of heat transfer, graduate schools or industry. Provides an overview of review articles on topics of current interest Bridges the gap between academic researchers and practitioners in industry A long-running and prestigious series

Global New Drug Development

Global New Drug Development PDF Author: Jan A. Rosier
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118414853
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 404

Book Description
The development of new drugs is very complex, costly and risky. Its success is highly dependent on an intense collaboration and interaction between many departments within the drug development organization, external investigators and service providers, in constant dialogue with regulatory authorities, payers, academic experts, clinicians and patient organizations. Within the different phases of the drug life cycle, drug development is by far the most crucial part for the initial and continued success of a drug on the market. This book offers an introduction to the field of drug development with a clear overview of the different processes that lead to a successful new medicine and of the regulatory pathways that are used to launch a new drug that are both safe and efficacious. "This is the most comprehensive and detailed book on drug development I have ever read and I feel that it is likely to become a staple of drug development courses, such as those taught at Masters Level in my own University.... I think in the light of increasing integration of company and academic approaches to drug development both sides can read this book... (and, therefore)... this book could not be more timely." —Professor Mike Coleman, University of Aston, UK ( from his review of the final manuscript)

Transfer Cell Structure and Function in Pea Leaf Minor Vein Phloem

Transfer Cell Structure and Function in Pea Leaf Minor Vein Phloem PDF Author: Larry Edward Wimmers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Peas
Languages : en
Pages : 538

Book Description