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Author: M. Dollet Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
Marchitez is a unique case amongst diseases affecting palms: it is only found in South America and the pathogen assumed to be responsible is much better known as a source of infection for humans or animals: a trypanrosome. Only three tropical cultivated plants are affected by this type of pathogenesis: oil palm, coconut and coffee CIRAD-CP, which first discovered these organisms, has carried out a general study of this pathology over the past ten years. An in vitro culture method has been developed, which has enabled the biological, serological and molecular characterization of these microorganisms.
Author: M. Dollet Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
Marchitez is a unique case amongst diseases affecting palms: it is only found in South America and the pathogen assumed to be responsible is much better known as a source of infection for humans or animals: a trypanrosome. Only three tropical cultivated plants are affected by this type of pathogenesis: oil palm, coconut and coffee CIRAD-CP, which first discovered these organisms, has carried out a general study of this pathology over the past ten years. An in vitro culture method has been developed, which has enabled the biological, serological and molecular characterization of these microorganisms.
Author: Pedro Leon Gomez Cuervo Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
Oil palm is a relatively new crop in Central and South America, which was commercially established in the sixties. At present the total planted area is 350,000 ha, and the largest are the following: Colombia, 126,000 ha; Ecuador, 95,000 ha; Brazil, 39,000 ha; Venezuela, 14,000 ha; and Central America; 76,000 ha. Economically significant pests and diseases are common to the crop in Central and South America. The most important are Bud Rot (PC), Red Ring, Marchitez sorpresive and pestalotiopsis. Among insect pests the following must be mentioned: stem borrers such as Strategus oleus L. (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), and some leaf eaters and succkers which may induce Pestalotiopsis and cause damage to oil palm fronds. Mites also represent a serious economic problem in Colombia. This article presents the characteristics of the main pests and diseases affecting the crop, which could spread to other continents. [Authors' abstract].
Author: F. W. Howard Publisher: CABI ISBN: 9780851997056 Category : Nature Languages : en Pages : 436
Book Description
Palms constitute one of the largest botanical families and include some of the world's most important economic plants. This book reviews the interrelationships between palms and insects. The host plants, distribution and bionomics of representative insects are discussed.
Author: James A. Duke Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1040067328 Category : Health & Fitness Languages : en Pages : 1171
Book Description
Finalist for 2009 The Council on Botanical & Horticultural Libraries Literature Award!A Comprehensive Guide Addressing Safety, Efficacy, and Suitability About a quarter of all the medicines we use come from rainforest plants and more than 1,400 varieties of tropical plants are being investigated as potential cures for cancer. Curare comes from
Author: Stephen Burchett Publisher: Garland Science ISBN: 135138421X Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 134
Book Description
Plant Pathology explores the topic of plant pathology and aligns classic studies and knowledge in the topic with the current state of research, in an accessible format. The text is supported by summary tables of key information and, where appropriate, schematic diagrams to reinforce difficult concepts such as the process of disease infection, cell-to-cell recognition, and plant breeding mechanisms used to develop resistant cultivars. The compendium of diseases focuses on important and major economic disease organisms from a number of crop and ornamental plants, including a dedicated section on fruit crops. The compendium is supported by original photographs, photomicrographs and electron micrographs of key pathogens and the development of structures such as the haustoria and the hypha, and show processes of cellular degradation. The section on applied disease management contains short case studies highlighting key disease organisms affecting the crops of a range of growers, illustrating the environment, disease symptoms and control strategies these growers are currently using to mitigate loss of production.
Author: Jonathan E. Robins Publisher: UNC Press Books ISBN: 1469662906 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 431
Book Description
Oil palms are ubiquitous—grown in nearly every tropical country, they supply the world with more edible fat than any other plant and play a role in scores of packaged products, from lipstick and soap to margarine and cookies. And as Jonathan E. Robins shows, sweeping social transformations carried the plant around the planet. First brought to the global stage in the holds of slave ships, palm oil became a quintessential commodity in the Industrial Revolution. Imperialists hungry for cheap fat subjugated Africa's oil palm landscapes and the people who worked them. In the twentieth century, the World Bank promulgated oil palm agriculture as a panacea to rural development in Southeast Asia and across the tropics. As plantation companies tore into rainforests, evicting farmers in the name of progress, the oil palm continued its rise to dominance, sparking new controversies over trade, land and labor rights, human health, and the environment. By telling the story of the oil palm across multiple centuries and continents, Robins demonstrates how the fruits of an African palm tree became a key commodity in the story of global capitalism, beginning in the eras of slavery and imperialism, persisting through decolonization, and stretching to the present day.
Author: Library of Congress. Cataloging Policy and Support Office Publisher: ISBN: Category : Subject headings, Library of Congress Languages : en Pages : 1564
Author: M. Dollet
Author: M. Dollet
Author: Pedro Leon Gomez Cuervo
Author: F. W. Howard
Author: James A. Duke
Author: Stephen Burchett
Author: Jonathan E. Robins
Author: V. Bulmer-Thomas
Author: Library of Congress. Cataloging Policy and Support Office
Author: Library of Congress
Author: