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Author: Chandra Shekhar Prasad Publisher: New Century Publications ISBN: 9788177083637 Category : Central planning Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Prior to independence in 1947, India was a typically backward economy suffering from the twin problems of rampant poverty and widespread unemployment, both making for a low general standard of living. Following 65 years of development efforts, India is presently one of world's fastest growing economies. Lately, it has emerged as a global economic power, a leading outsourcing destination, and a favorite of international investors. The country is now much more integrated with the world economy and has benefited from this integration in many ways. The outstanding success of information technology and IT-enabled services has demonstrated what Indian skills and enterprise can do. Similar strength is now evident in other sectors, such as pharmaceuticals, auto components, and textiles. Many predict that India will emerge as third largest economy in the world (after US and China) in a couple of decades. Members of the global economy, including businesses and foreign governments, have started taking note of India's rise and recognizing opportunities for investments and enterprise. India's massive workforce and democratic functioning suggest that the future of labor-intensive industry lies here. No doubt, India is poised to claim its rightful place as a world economic power in the 21st century, being referred to as the Asian Century. This book provides a comprehensive account of India's economic problems, policies, and performance during the post-independence period, with a focus on post-1991 period of economic reforms. The book will be of interest to teachers and students of economics, commerce, law, public administration, and business management.
Author: Chandra Shekhar Prasad Publisher: New Century Publications ISBN: 9788177083637 Category : Central planning Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Prior to independence in 1947, India was a typically backward economy suffering from the twin problems of rampant poverty and widespread unemployment, both making for a low general standard of living. Following 65 years of development efforts, India is presently one of world's fastest growing economies. Lately, it has emerged as a global economic power, a leading outsourcing destination, and a favorite of international investors. The country is now much more integrated with the world economy and has benefited from this integration in many ways. The outstanding success of information technology and IT-enabled services has demonstrated what Indian skills and enterprise can do. Similar strength is now evident in other sectors, such as pharmaceuticals, auto components, and textiles. Many predict that India will emerge as third largest economy in the world (after US and China) in a couple of decades. Members of the global economy, including businesses and foreign governments, have started taking note of India's rise and recognizing opportunities for investments and enterprise. India's massive workforce and democratic functioning suggest that the future of labor-intensive industry lies here. No doubt, India is poised to claim its rightful place as a world economic power in the 21st century, being referred to as the Asian Century. This book provides a comprehensive account of India's economic problems, policies, and performance during the post-independence period, with a focus on post-1991 period of economic reforms. The book will be of interest to teachers and students of economics, commerce, law, public administration, and business management.
Author: R. Jha Publisher: Springer ISBN: 023022833X Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 312
Book Description
Provides a detailed analysis of the achievements and disappointments of the modern Indian economy, and an exploration of the issues which are shaping India's economic future. Offers a comprehensive overview of the state of India's economy in the twenty-first century and is essential for postgraduates and scholars interested in this area.
Author: International Monetary Fund. Research Dept. Publisher: International Monetary Fund ISBN: 1451949634 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 159
Book Description
This paper examines the effect transactions with the IMF have on the monetary situation within a country when the foreign exchange purchased from the IMF is used to meet a balance of payments deficit. In some countries, the national currency counterpart is kept on deposit to the credit of the IMF at the central bank. In other countries, the government substitutes a noninterest-bearing note for the national currency counterpart of a transaction with the IMF. It is with the effects of the latter practice that this paper is primarily concerned. The effect of a balance of payments deficit on the money supply will be offset if credit is expanded to finance a government deficit, investment by business, or spending by consumers. The ultimate effect on the money supply will depend upon how the government deals with the national currency turned over to it by the Exchange Equalization Account. Considerable caution is required in concluding that a balance of payments deficit is likely to be moderate and temporary.
Author: Arvind Panagariya Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 0195315030 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 546
Book Description
The subject of India's rapid growth in the past two decades has become a prominent focus in the public eye. A book that documents this unique and unprecedented surge, and addresses the issues raised by it, is sorely needed. Arvind Panagariya fills that gap with this sweeping, ambitious survey. India: The Emerging Giant comprehensively describes and analyzes India's economic development since its independence, as well as its prospects for the future. The author argues that India's growth experience since its independence is unique among developing countries and can be divided into four periods, each of which is marked by distinctive characteristics: the post-independence period, marked by liberal policies with regard to foreign trade and investment, the socialist period during which Indira Ghandi and her son blocked liberalization and industrial development, a period of stealthy liberalization, and the most recent, openly liberal period. Against this historical background, Panagariya addresses today's poverty and inequality, macroeconomic policies, microeconomic policies, and issues that bear upon India's previous growth experience and future growth prospects. These provide important insights and suggestions for reform that should change much of the current thinking on the current state of the Indian economy. India: The Emerging Giant will attract a wide variety of readers, including academic economists, policy makers, and research staff in national governments and international institutions. It should also serve as a core text in undergraduate and graduate courses that deal with Indias economic development and policies.
Author: V. N. Balasubramanyam Publisher: Orion ISBN: Category : India Languages : en Pages : 264
Book Description
Textbook on economic structure, economic policy and economic development of India, 1950-1980 - reviews socioeconomic conditions (demographic aspects, poverty, living conditions, income distribution, unemployment, etc.), growth rate by economic sector, composition of saving and investment, trends in capital formation, impact of agricultural policy (incl. Land reform); evaluates industrialization policy based on import substitution and role of private sector foreign investment, technology transfer, development aid and trade. References.
Author: Jagdish Bhagwati Publisher: PublicAffairs ISBN: 1610392728 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 255
Book Description
In its history since Independence, India has seen widely different economic experiments: from Jawharlal Nehru's pragmatism to the rigid state socialism of Indira Gandhi to the brisk liberalization of the 1990s. So which strategy best addresses India's, and by extension the world's, greatest moral challenge: lifting a great number of extremely poor people out of poverty? Bhagwati and Panagariya argue forcefully that only one strategy will help the poor to any significant effect: economic growth, led by markets overseen and encouraged by liberal state policies. Their radical message has huge consequences for economists, development NGOs and anti-poverty campaigners worldwide. There are vital lessons here not only for Southeast Asia, but for Africa, Eastern Europe, and anyone who cares that the effort to eradicate poverty is more than just good intentions. If you want it to work, you need growth. With all that implies.
Author: Sunila S. Kale Publisher: Stanford University Press ISBN: 0804791023 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 258
Book Description
Throughout the 20th century, electricity was considered to be the primary vehicle of modernity, as well as its quintessential symbol. In India, electrification was central to how early nationalists and planners conceptualized Indian development, and huge sums were spent on the project from then until now. Yet despite all this, sixty-five years after independence nearly 400 million Indians have no access to electricity. Electrifying India explores the political and historical puzzle of uneven development in India's vital electricity sector. In some states, nearly all citizens have access to electricity, while in others fewer than half of households have reliable electricity. To help explain this variation, this book offers both a regional and a historical perspective on the politics of electrification of India as it unfolded in New Delhi and three Indian states: Maharashtra, Odisha, and Andhra Pradesh. In those parts of the countryside that were successfully electrified in the decades after independence, the gains were due to neither nationalist idealism nor merely technocratic plans, but rather to the rising political influence and pressure of rural constituencies. In looking at variation in how public utilities expanded over a long period of time, this book argues that the earlier period of an advancing state apparatus from the 1950s to the 1980s conditioned in important ways the manner of the state's retreat during market reforms from the 1990s onward.
Author: Chandra Shekhar Prasad
Author: Chandra Shekhar Prasad
Author: R. Jha
Author: International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Author: Arvind Panagariya
Author: Chandra Shekhar Prasad
Author: Uday Bhanu Sinha
Author: V. N. Balasubramanyam
Author: Jagdish Bhagwati
Author: Alan Gledhill
Author: Sunila S. Kale