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Author: Rafael Villazón Godoy Publisher: Universidad de los Andes ISBN: 9587747224 Category : Architecture Languages : es Pages : 435
Book Description
La arquitectura es un artificio que actúa como interfaz entre la naturaleza y el ser humano. La naturaleza genera diversas acciones ambientales que inciden de manera directa sobre la arquitectura, y esta se traduce en una envolvente que tiene que procesarlas para traducirlas en un espacio habitable (véase figura 1). Este concepto, en apariencia elemental, supone diversas operaciones complejas que permiten que el ser humano, con la sensibilidad que lo caracteriza, pueda sobrevivir en un espacio estable y confortable. Figura 1. La arquitectura como artificio frente a las acciones ambientales* La envolvente arquitectónica tiene como objetivo traducir las acciones ambientales —como la gravedad, el sonido, la luz, el aire, el agua y la radiación— en indicadores tangibles asociados al espacio arquitectónico: • La función estructural (gravedad) • El confort acústico (sonido) • El confort lumínico y visual (luz) • El confort térmico (aire y radiación) • La estanqueidad (agua) La técnica incluye los diferentes procedimientos que permiten ordenar la materia por medio de la construcción, para responder a las acciones ambientales y generar un espacio estable (función estructural), estanco y habitable (confort acústico, lumínico y térmico). La técnica es un concepto complejo que hace posible conectar de forma simultánea elementos racionales asociados a la lógica, una actitud de respeto a la naturaleza, al ser humano y la comunidad, fundamentada en la ética, y un resultado plástico que es reflejo de la búsqueda constante de generar una empatía profunda entre el espacio y sus usuarios, todo mediado por la estética (véase figura 2)
Author: Rafael Villazón Godoy Publisher: Universidad de los Andes ISBN: 9587747224 Category : Architecture Languages : es Pages : 435
Book Description
La arquitectura es un artificio que actúa como interfaz entre la naturaleza y el ser humano. La naturaleza genera diversas acciones ambientales que inciden de manera directa sobre la arquitectura, y esta se traduce en una envolvente que tiene que procesarlas para traducirlas en un espacio habitable (véase figura 1). Este concepto, en apariencia elemental, supone diversas operaciones complejas que permiten que el ser humano, con la sensibilidad que lo caracteriza, pueda sobrevivir en un espacio estable y confortable. Figura 1. La arquitectura como artificio frente a las acciones ambientales* La envolvente arquitectónica tiene como objetivo traducir las acciones ambientales —como la gravedad, el sonido, la luz, el aire, el agua y la radiación— en indicadores tangibles asociados al espacio arquitectónico: • La función estructural (gravedad) • El confort acústico (sonido) • El confort lumínico y visual (luz) • El confort térmico (aire y radiación) • La estanqueidad (agua) La técnica incluye los diferentes procedimientos que permiten ordenar la materia por medio de la construcción, para responder a las acciones ambientales y generar un espacio estable (función estructural), estanco y habitable (confort acústico, lumínico y térmico). La técnica es un concepto complejo que hace posible conectar de forma simultánea elementos racionales asociados a la lógica, una actitud de respeto a la naturaleza, al ser humano y la comunidad, fundamentada en la ética, y un resultado plástico que es reflejo de la búsqueda constante de generar una empatía profunda entre el espacio y sus usuarios, todo mediado por la estética (véase figura 2)
Author: Rafael Villazón Godoy Publisher: Universidad de los Andes ISBN: 9587747216 Category : Architecture Languages : es Pages : 783
Book Description
Este libro parte de la idea de que hay un orden natural y que, para el arquitecto, la habitabilidad es su responsabilidad ética con el bienestar del ser humano y del medio ambiente. Este libro enseña cómo hacer habitables los espacios, cómo construir atmósferas para el bienestar de las personas. Sistemas de habitabilidad es un esfuerzo colectivo de profesores de Arquitectura e Ingeniería, liderados por Rafael Villazón Godoy y David Felipe Rodríguez, que explora la inflexión del espacio a través de los principios técnicos del proyecto de arquitectura. Aquellos que le dan atmósfera, tectónica y habitabilidad al espacio humano. Dicen por ahí que ya no son tiempos de escribir tratados; quizás están equivocados. Aquí tienen, entre sus manos, un nuevo tratado del hacer, de la fábrica de la Arquitectura. Camilo Isaak
Author: The Getty Conservation Institute Publisher: Getty Publications ISBN: 0892361816 Category : Art Languages : en Pages : 492
Book Description
On October 14-19, 1990, the 6th International Conference on the Conservation of Earthen Architecture was held in Las Cruces, New Mexico. Sponsored by the GCI, the Museum of New Mexico State Monuments, ICCROM, CRATerre-EAG, and the National Park Service, under the aegis of US/ICOMOS, the event was organized to promote the exchange of ideas, techniques, and research findings on the conservation of earthen architecture. Presentations at the conference covered a diversity of subjects, including the historic traditions of earthen architecture, conservation and restoration, site preservation, studies in consolidation and seismic mitigation, and examinations of moisture problems, clay chemistry, and microstructures. In discussions that focused on the future, the application of modern technologies and materials to site conservation was urged, as was using scientific knowledge of existing structures in the creation of new, low-cost, earthen architecture housing.
Author: Nora Clichevsky Publisher: ISBN: 9781558441491 Category : Land use, Urban Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Vacant urban land--the product of land market activity, the actions of private agents, and the policies of public agents--is an important challenge for policy makers. Vacant lots on the urban fringe and in central and interstitial areas have affected growth patterns in Latin America. Contributors to this book analyze the problems and opportunities related to vacant urban land in five cities: Buenos Aires, Argentina; Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Quito, Ecuador; Lima, Perú; and San Salvador, El Salvador.
Author: Harry Francis Mallgrave Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1135094233 Category : Architecture Languages : en Pages : 265
Book Description
In recent years we have seen a number of dramatic discoveries within the biological and related sciences. Traditional arguments such as "nature versus nurture" are rapidly disappearing because of the realization that just as we are affecting our environments, so too do these altered environments restructure our cognitive abilities and outlooks. If the biological and technological breakthroughs are promising benefits such as extended life expectancies, these same discoveries also have the potential to improve in significant ways the quality of our built environments. This poses a compelling challenge to conventional architectural theory... This is the first book to consider these new scientific and humanistic models in architectural terms. Constructed as a series of five essays around the themes of beauty, culture, emotion, the experience of architecture, and artistic play, this book draws upon a broad range of discussions taking place in philosophy, psychology, biology, neuroscience, and anthropology, and in doing so questions what implications these discussions hold for architectural design. Drawing upon a wealth of research, Mallgrave argues that we should turn our focus away from the objectification of architecture (treating design as the creation of objects) and redirect it back to those for whom we design: the people inhabiting our built environments.
Author: Henry Ford Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1351408046 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 252
Book Description
Winner of the 2003 Shingo Prize! Henry Ford is the man who doubled wages, cut the price of a car in half, and produced over 2 million units a year. Time has not diminished the progressiveness of his business philosophy, or his profound influence on worldwide industry. The modern printing of Today and Tomorrow features an introduction by James J.
Author: Peter Hall Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell ISBN: 9780631199434 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 502
Book Description
Cities of Tomorrow is a critical history of planning in theory and practice in the twentieth century, as well as of the social and economic problems and opportunities that gave rise to it. Trenchant, perceptive, global in coverage, this book is an unrivalled account of its crucial subject. The third edition of Cities of Tomorrow is comprehensively revised to take account of abundant new literature published since its original appearance, and to view the 1990s in historical perspective. This is the definitive edition, reviewing the development of the modern planning movement over the entire span of the twentieth century.
Author: Lisa Heschong Publisher: MIT Press ISBN: 9780262580397 Category : Architecture Languages : en Pages : 100
Book Description
Our thermal environment is as rich in cultural associations as our visual, acoustic, olfactory, and tactile environments. This book explores the potential for using thermal qualities as an expressive element in building design. Until quite recently, building technology and design has favored high-energy-consuming mechanical methods of neutralizing the thermal environment. It has not responded to the various ways that people use, remember, and care about the thermal environment and how they associate their thermal sense with their other senses. The hearth fire, the sauna, the Roman and Japanese baths, and the Islamic garden are discussed as archetypes of thermal delight about which rituals have developed—reinforcing bonds of affection and ceremony forged in the thermal experience. Not only is thermal symbolism now obsolete but the modern emphasis on central heating systems and air conditioning and hermetically sealed buildings has actually damaged our thermal coping and sensing mechanisms. This book for the solar age could help change all that and open up for us a new dimension of architectural experience. As the cost of energy continues to skyrocket, alternatives to the use of mechanical force must be developed to meet our thermal needs. A major alternative is the use of passive solar energy, and the book will provide those interested in solar design with a reservoir of ideas.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Cities and towns Languages : en Pages : 196
Book Description
"With 80% of its population living in cities, Latin America and the Caribbean is the most urbanized region on the planet. Located here are some of the largest and bes-known cities, like Mexico City, São Paulo, Buenos Aires, Rio de Janeiro, Bogota, Lima and Santiago. The region also boasts hundreds of smaller cities that stand out because of their dynamism and creativity. This edition of State of Latin American and Caribbean cities presents teh current situation of the region's urban world, including the demographic, economic, social, environmental, urban and institutional conditions in which cities are developing." -- p.4 of cover.
Author: Simos Yannas Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 1483156044 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 888
Book Description
Passive and Low Energy Architecture contains the proceedings of the Second International PLEA Conference held in Crete, Greece, on June 28 to July 1, 1983. The book is organized into four parts as the topics of the conference. The first part brings together papers dealing with case studies of individual buildings or groups of buildings, completed or to be built, and of community planning. The case studies cover examples from 13 countries in Europe, North and Latin America, North Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. The second part contains papers on experimental work and technical developments with passive and low energy systems and components. The third section focuses on the ill-defined but crucial to designers, area of design aids. The fourth section centers on implementation and management of these energy systems, including topics of international programs, education, and training of design professionals. The book will be useful to energy conscious designers, architects, engineers, and planners in this field of interest.
Author: Rafael Villazón Godoy
Author: Rafael Villazón Godoy
Author: Rafael Villazón Godoy
Author: The Getty Conservation Institute
Author: Nora Clichevsky
Author: Harry Francis Mallgrave
Author: Henry Ford
Author: Peter Hall
Author: Lisa Heschong
Author: 
Author: Simos Yannas