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Short-Term Bioassays in the Analysis of Complex Environmental Mixtures IV

Short-Term Bioassays in the Analysis of Complex Environmental Mixtures IV PDF Author: Michael Waters
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461578493
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 377

Book Description
With this proceedings of the fourth symposium on complex mixtures, we continue to revise and extend our knowledge of genetic methods for the evaluation of chemical mixtures in the environment. The early chapters of this volume are devoted to new bioassay techniques that are directly applicable to the monitoring of environments contaminated with genotoxic chemicals. Microbiological methods have been further refined to meet the special needs of atmospheric monitoring so that very small samples may now be efficiently tested. New in situ methods utilizing green plants actually avoid many of the usual difficulties of sample collection and preparation and offer special advantages in monitoring wastewater, sludges, and hazardous wastes. Insects also are being employed very effectively in the evaluation of gaseous air pollutants in controlled laboratory investigations. Increased emphasis has been placed on a comprehensive assessment of the potential of complex mixtures t9 cause various kinds of genetic damage. New assays for chromosome structural and numerical aberrations in mammalian cells in vitro have been developed and are being applied in laboratory studies. Efforts to link tests for gene mutation and cell transformation in vitro with assays for tumorigenesis in vivo are contributing to the validation of the short-term testing approach. Studies comparing in vitro and in vivo data on a coal conversion by-product, on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and on mineral fibers are reported in separate papers. Later chapters are devoted to investigations on the fractionation and biological evaluation of specific chemical components within complex mixtures.

Short-Term Bioassays in the Analysis of Complex Environmental Mixtures IV

Short-Term Bioassays in the Analysis of Complex Environmental Mixtures IV PDF Author: Michael Waters
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461578493
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 377

Book Description
With this proceedings of the fourth symposium on complex mixtures, we continue to revise and extend our knowledge of genetic methods for the evaluation of chemical mixtures in the environment. The early chapters of this volume are devoted to new bioassay techniques that are directly applicable to the monitoring of environments contaminated with genotoxic chemicals. Microbiological methods have been further refined to meet the special needs of atmospheric monitoring so that very small samples may now be efficiently tested. New in situ methods utilizing green plants actually avoid many of the usual difficulties of sample collection and preparation and offer special advantages in monitoring wastewater, sludges, and hazardous wastes. Insects also are being employed very effectively in the evaluation of gaseous air pollutants in controlled laboratory investigations. Increased emphasis has been placed on a comprehensive assessment of the potential of complex mixtures t9 cause various kinds of genetic damage. New assays for chromosome structural and numerical aberrations in mammalian cells in vitro have been developed and are being applied in laboratory studies. Efforts to link tests for gene mutation and cell transformation in vitro with assays for tumorigenesis in vivo are contributing to the validation of the short-term testing approach. Studies comparing in vitro and in vivo data on a coal conversion by-product, on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and on mineral fibers are reported in separate papers. Later chapters are devoted to investigations on the fractionation and biological evaluation of specific chemical components within complex mixtures.

Short-Term Bioassays in the Analysis of Complex Environmental Mixtures, V

Short-Term Bioassays in the Analysis of Complex Environmental Mixtures, V PDF Author: Shahbeg S. Sandhu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 436

Book Description


Short-Term Bioassays in the Analysis of Complex Environmental Mixtures IV

Short-Term Bioassays in the Analysis of Complex Environmental Mixtures IV PDF Author: Michael Waters
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781461578505
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 396

Book Description


EPA-600/8

EPA-600/8 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 202

Book Description


Genetic Toxicology of Complex Mixtures

Genetic Toxicology of Complex Mixtures PDF Author: Michael D. Waters
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468458507
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 368

Book Description
Contained in this volume are the proceedings of the international conference on the "Genetic Toxicology of Complex Mixtures," held from July 4-7, 1989, in Washington, DC. This meeting was a satellite of the "Fifth International Conference on Environmental Mutagens" and the seventh in a biennial series of conferences on "Short-term Bioassays in the Analysis of Complex Environmental Mixtures. " Our central objective in calling together key researchers from around the world was to extend our knowledge of the application of the methods of genetic toxicology and analytical chemistry in the evaluation of chemical mixtures as they exist in the environment. This conference emphasized the study of genotoxicants in air and water, and the assessment of human exposure and cancer risk. The latest strategies and methodologies for biomonitoring of genotoxicants (including transformation products) were described in the context of the ambient environment. Source character ization and source apportionment were discussed as an aid to understand ing the origin and relative contribution of various kinds of complex mix tures to the ambient environment. Similarly, investigations of genotoxi cants found in the indoor environment (sidestream cigarette smoke) and in drinking water (chlorohydroxyfuranones) were given special attention in terms of their potential health impacts. New molecular techniques were described to enable more precise quantitation of internal dose and dose to-target tissues. The emphasis of presentations on exposures/effects assessment was on integrated quantitative evaluation of human exposure and potential health effects.

Energy Research Abstracts

Energy Research Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 644

Book Description


Current Catalog

Current Catalog PDF Author: National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1174

Book Description
First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.

National Library of Medicine Current Catalog

National Library of Medicine Current Catalog PDF Author: National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1184

Book Description


Toxic Air Pollution

Toxic Air Pollution PDF Author: Paul J. Lioy
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351085794
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Book Description
The difficulties with addressing toxic air pollutants are the cheer number of compounds present in the atmosphere and their sources. The purpose of this book is to develop an approach to understanding toxic air pollutants through synthesis of the scientific results obtained in the Airbourne Toxic Element and Organic Substance (ATEOS) project.

Aquatic Ecotoxicology

Aquatic Ecotoxicology PDF Author: Alain Boudou
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351078313
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 330

Book Description
Research into ecotoxicology can be classified into three fundamental concerns: abiotic factors, which characterize the physicochemistry of environments; biotic factors, relating to biological structures and functions; and contamination factors, which define the modes of pollution of ecosystems. The most significant research methodologies currently being developed in aquatic ecotoxicology are presented, specifically experimental approaches in the laboratory