Semicontinuity, Relaxation and Integral Representation in the Calculus of Variations

Semicontinuity, Relaxation and Integral Representation in the Calculus of Variations PDF Author: Giuseppe Buttazzo
Publisher: Longman
ISBN:
Category : Calculus of variations
Languages : en
Pages : 238

Book Description


Modern Methods in the Calculus of Variations

Modern Methods in the Calculus of Variations PDF Author: Irene Fonseca
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387690069
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 602

Book Description
This is the first of two books on methods and techniques in the calculus of variations. Contemporary arguments are used throughout the text to streamline and present in a unified way classical results, and to provide novel contributions at the forefront of the theory. This book addresses fundamental questions related to lower semicontinuity and relaxation of functionals within the unconstrained setting, mainly in L^p spaces. It prepares the ground for the second volume where the variational treatment of functionals involving fields and their derivatives will be undertaken within the framework of Sobolev spaces. This book is self-contained. All the statements are fully justified and proved, with the exception of basic results in measure theory, which may be found in any good textbook on the subject. It also contains several exercises. Therefore,it may be used both as a graduate textbook as well as a reference text for researchers in the field. Irene Fonseca is the Mellon College of Science Professor of Mathematics and is currently the Director of the Center for Nonlinear Analysis in the Department of Mathematical Sciences at Carnegie Mellon University. Her research interests lie in the areas of continuum mechanics, calculus of variations, geometric measure theory and partial differential equations. Giovanni Leoni is also a professor in the Department of Mathematical Sciences at Carnegie Mellon University. He focuses his research on calculus of variations, partial differential equations and geometric measure theory with special emphasis on applications to problems in continuum mechanics and in materials science.

Calculus of Variations and Optimal Control

Calculus of Variations and Optimal Control PDF Author: Alexander Ioffe
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781584880240
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 284

Book Description
The calculus of variations is a classical area of mathematical analysis-300 years old-yet its myriad applications in science and technology continue to hold great interest and keep it an active area of research. These two volumes contain the refereed proceedings of the international conference on Calculus of Variations and Related Topics held at the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology in March 1998. The conference commemorated 300 years of work in the field and brought together many of its leading experts. The papers in the first volume focus on critical point theory and differential equations. The other volume deals with variational aspects of optimal control. Together they provide a unique opportunity to review the state-of-the-art of the calculus of variations, as presented by an international panel of masters in the field.

Methods in Nonlinear Analysis

Methods in Nonlinear Analysis PDF Author: Kung Ching Chang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540241331
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 462

Book Description
This book offers a systematic presentation of up-to-date material scattered throughout the literature from the methodology point of view. It reviews the basic theories and methods, with many interesting problems in partial and ordinary differential equations, differential geometry and mathematical physics as applications, and provides the necessary preparation for almost all important aspects in contemporary studies. All methods are illustrated by carefully chosen examples from mechanics, physics, engineering and geometry.

Direct Methods in the Calculus of Variations

Direct Methods in the Calculus of Variations PDF Author: Bernard Dacorogna
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642514405
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 312

Book Description
In recent years there has been a considerable renewal of interest in the clas sical problems of the calculus of variations, both from the point of view of mathematics and of applications. Some of the most powerful tools for proving existence of minima for such problems are known as direct methods. They are often the only available ones, particularly for vectorial problems. It is the aim of this book to present them. These methods were introduced by Tonelli, following earlier work of Hilbert and Lebesgue. Although there are excellent books on calculus of variations and on direct methods, there are recent important developments which cannot be found in these books; in particular, those dealing with vector valued functions and relaxation of non convex problems. These two last ones are important in appli cations to nonlinear elasticity, optimal design . . . . In these fields the variational methods are particularly effective. Part of the mathematical developments and of the renewal of interest in these methods finds its motivations in nonlinear elasticity. Moreover, one of the recent important contributions to nonlinear analysis has been the study of the behaviour of nonlinear functionals un der various types of convergence, particularly the weak convergence. Two well studied theories have now been developed, namely f-convergence and compen sated compactness. They both include as a particular case the direct methods of the calculus of variations, but they are also, both, inspired and have as main examples these direct methods.

Official Summary of Security Transactions and Holdings Reported to the Securities and Exchange Commission Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935

Official Summary of Security Transactions and Holdings Reported to the Securities and Exchange Commission Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Securities
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Book Description


Cartesian Currents in the Calculus of Variations I

Cartesian Currents in the Calculus of Variations I PDF Author: Mariano Giaquinta
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540640097
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 744

Book Description
This monograph (in two volumes) deals with non scalar variational problems arising in geometry, as harmonic mappings between Riemannian manifolds and minimal graphs, and in physics, as stable equilibrium configuations in nonlinear elasticity or for liquid crystals. The presentation is selfcontained and accessible to non specialists. Topics are treated as far as possible in an elementary way, illustrating results with simple examples; in principle, chapters and even sections are readable independently of the general context, so that parts can be easily used for graduate courses. Open questions are often mentioned and the final section of each chapter discusses references to the literature and sometimes supplementary results. Finally, a detailed Table of Contents and an extensive Index are of help to consult this monograph

Relaxation in Optimization Theory and Variational Calculus

Relaxation in Optimization Theory and Variational Calculus PDF Author: Tomáš Roubiček
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 9783110145427
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 496

Book Description
Introduces applied mathematicians and graduate students to an original relaxation method based on a continuous extension of various optimization problems relating to convex compactification; it can be applied to problems in optimal control theory, the calculus of variations, and non-cooperative game theory. Reviews the background and summarizes the general theory of convex compactifications, then uses it to obtain convex, locally compact envelopes of the Lebesague and Sobolev spaces involved in concrete problems. The nontrivial envelopes cover the classical Young measures as well as various generalizations of them, which can record the limit behavior of fast oscillation and concentration effects. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Harmonic Maps Into Homogeneous Spaces

Harmonic Maps Into Homogeneous Spaces PDF Author: Malcolm Black
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351441612
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 108

Book Description
Harmonic maps and the related theory of minimal surfaces are variational problems of long standing in differential geometry. Many important advances have been made in understanding harmonic maps of Riemann surfaces into symmetric spaces. In particular, ""twistor methods"" construct some, and in certain cases all, such mappings from holomorphic data. These notes develop techniques applicable to more general homogeneous manifolds, in particular a very general twistor result is proved. When applied to flag manifolds, this wider viewpoint allows many of the previously unrelated twistor results for symmetric spaces to be brought into a unified framework. These methods also enable a classification of harmonic maps into full flag manifolds to be established, and new examples are constructed. The techniques used are mostly a blend of the theory of compact Lie groups and complex differential geometry. This book should be of interest to mathematicians with experience in differential geometry and to theoretical physicists.

Cont Markov Chains

Cont Markov Chains PDF Author: Borkar
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780582068216
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 196

Book Description
Provides a novel treatment of many problems in controlled Markov chains based on occupation measures and convex analysis. Includes a rederivation of many classical results, a general treatment of the ergodic control problems and an extensive study of the asymptotic behavior of the self-tuning adaptive controller and its variant, the Kumar-Becker-Lin scheme. Also includes a novel treatment of some multiobjective control problems, inaccessible to traditional methods. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR