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Self-Determination in Western Democracies

Self-Determination in Western Democracies PDF Author: Guntram F. A. Werther
Publisher: Praeger
ISBN: 0313284326
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This interdisciplinary study offers an analytical and theoretical framework for understanding the dynamics of political change and self-determination when indigenous people assert claims of aboriginal status. How have certain peoples--who make up less than two percent of the national population, who are poor, and who are dispersed and on the economic and political periphery of the modern western democracies where they live--been able to extract legislative and constitutional concessions that allow them greater self-determination from large, wealthy, and powerful ethno-national groups? Werther's findings, which contradict existing ideas, should be of considerable interest to students and scholars in political science, anthropology, ethnic studies, international and constitutional law, and intellectual history. Following a brief introduction about self-determination movements as quiet revolutions and a discussion of theoretical method, the study defines aboriginal status and discusses the macrostructuring of political claims, micropolitical processes and clashes of claims, and aboriginal status in six democratic states. Appendixes point to people claiming aboriginal status in the countries under study, list those who can legitimately assert this status, and offer some considerations on basic definitions important to this cross-disciplinary study. A bibliography is also provided.

Self-Determination in Western Democracies

Self-Determination in Western Democracies PDF Author: Guntram F. A. Werther
Publisher: Praeger
ISBN: 0313284326
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This interdisciplinary study offers an analytical and theoretical framework for understanding the dynamics of political change and self-determination when indigenous people assert claims of aboriginal status. How have certain peoples--who make up less than two percent of the national population, who are poor, and who are dispersed and on the economic and political periphery of the modern western democracies where they live--been able to extract legislative and constitutional concessions that allow them greater self-determination from large, wealthy, and powerful ethno-national groups? Werther's findings, which contradict existing ideas, should be of considerable interest to students and scholars in political science, anthropology, ethnic studies, international and constitutional law, and intellectual history. Following a brief introduction about self-determination movements as quiet revolutions and a discussion of theoretical method, the study defines aboriginal status and discusses the macrostructuring of political claims, micropolitical processes and clashes of claims, and aboriginal status in six democratic states. Appendixes point to people claiming aboriginal status in the countries under study, list those who can legitimately assert this status, and offer some considerations on basic definitions important to this cross-disciplinary study. A bibliography is also provided.

Militant Democracy

Militant Democracy PDF Author: András Sajó
Publisher: Eleven International Publishing
ISBN: 9077596046
Category : Civil rights
Languages : en
Pages : 271

Book Description
This book is a collection of contributions by leading scholars on theoretical and contemporary problems of militant democracy. The term 'militant democracy' was first coined in 1937. In a militant democracy preventive measures are aimed, at least in practice, at restricting people who would openly contest and challenge democratic institutions and fundamental preconditions of democracy like secularism - even though such persons act within the existing limits of, and rely on the rights offered by, democracy. In the shadow of the current wars on terrorism, which can also involve rights restrictions, the overlapping though distinct problem of militant democracy seems to be lost, notwithstanding its importance for emerging and established democracies. This volume will be of particular significance outside the German-speaking world, since the bulk of the relevant literature on militant democracy is in the German language. The book is of interest to academics in the field of law, political studies and constitutionalism.

Self-Determination in the early Twenty First Century

Self-Determination in the early Twenty First Century PDF Author: Uriel Abulof
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131728626X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 261

Book Description
In a world in which change is constant, the principle of self-determination is important. Through (collective) acts of self-determination, nations exercise the right to govern themselves. At present the nation-state system with which we are familiar faces several challenges. In Western Europe, sub-state nationalism is on the rise. In the Middle East and North Africa, the state system bequeathed by former colonial powers faces increasing threats from pan-Islamist movements. Overall, the established order faces unprecedented uncertainties. The scholars who have contributed to this volume assess the merits, limitations and trajectories of self-determination in the twenty-first century, pointing to the paradoxes and anomalies that are encompassed by what at first sight is a simple and seductive concept. From the perspective of the twenty-first century and informed by a wealth of experience each of the contributors to this volume offers some valuable and intriguing observations on the future of self-determination and the movements its call engenders. This book was published as a special issue of Ethnopolitics.

International Law and Self-Determination

International Law and Self-Determination PDF Author: Joshua Castellino
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004480897
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 310

Book Description
The principle of self-determination has at heart the achievement of true representation and democracy based on the idea that the consent of the governed alone can give government legitimacy. The principle was primarily responsible for the decolonisation process that shaped our current international community. `Self-determination' has been used in equal rhetorical brilliance by a number of leaders - some meritorious, with a genuine concern for human emancipation, others dubious, with ascendancy to power at the heart of their project. In any case, `self-determination' has come to mean different things in different contexts. Being a vital principle, especially in the post-colonial state, it is one factor that represents a threat to world order while at the same time holding out the promise of longer-term peace and security based on values of democracy, equity and justice. This book looks at the intricacies of the norm in its current ambiguous manifestation and seeks to deconstruct it with regard to three particularly inter-related discourses: that of minority rights, statehood and sovereignty, and the doctrine of uti possidetis which shaped the modern post-colonial state. These norms are then analysed further within two case studies. One, concerning the creation of Bangladesh where `self-determination' was achieved. The second, examines the situation in the Western Sahara where `self-determination' (whatever its manifestation) is yet to be expressed. In the course of these case studies we seek to highlight the problematic nature of `national identity' and the `self' in settings far removed from post-Westphalian Europe.

From Democracy to Freedom

From Democracy to Freedom PDF Author: CrimethInc. Ex-Workers' Collective
Publisher: Crimethinc
ISBN: 9780998982205
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
From Democracy to Freedom grew out of years of dialogue between participants in social movements around the world. Exploring how recent uprisings have been catalyzed and limited by democratic discourse, From Democracy to Freedom explores the difference between government and self-determination, proposing new ways to understand what we�re doing when we make decisions together.

The Politics of Self-determination

The Politics of Self-determination PDF Author: Kristina Roepstorff
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0415520649
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 209

Book Description
There have been an increasing number of self-determination conflicts where sub-state groups challenge existing state authority. This book explains how self-determination can exercised beyond the decolonisation process and demonstrates that rather than a threat to international peace and stability, it has strong potential as a tool for conflict prevention and resolution.

Self-determination in International Law

Self-determination in International Law PDF Author: Robert McCorquodale
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 664

Book Description
The right of self-determination affects many areas of international law, from sovereignty over territory and human rights to decisions on the recognition of new States and the succession of States to treaties. It also has an impact on many approaches to understanding the nature of international law and international society. This volume sets out some of the methods by which authors have dealt with the right of self-determination and provides illustrations of the applications of the right to a variety of situations.

Saharan Conflict

Saharan Conflict PDF Author: Abdelhamid El Ouali
Publisher: Stacey International Publishers
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 262

Book Description
"Western Sahara has for centuries played a crucial role in the national history of Morocco. However, since the end of the 19th century, when Spain established its colonial domination on the territory, it has become a troubled region. In the sixties, Spain was on the verge of returning Western Sahara to Morocco, but changed its mind after the discovery of phosphates. Since then the United Nations has worked tirelessly to bring the unrest in Western Sahara to an end by promoting the implementation of the so-called "self-determination/ independence solution", but this has proved inappropriate. Recently, prospects for a fair and realistic solution have emerged in the form of granting autonomy to the territory under Moroccan sovereignity. This fresh solution, based on democratic self-determination, mirrors that of territorial autonomy regimes successfully implemented in advanced democratic states, including Greenland and the Faroe Islands (under the sovereignity of Denmark), the Aland Islands (Finland) and California (Spain)."--Jacket.

The Nation State and National Self-determination

The Nation State and National Self-determination PDF Author: Alfred Cobban
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Self-determination, National
Languages : en
Pages : 328

Book Description


Freedom in Self-Determination

Freedom in Self-Determination PDF Author: J. Zandberg
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781484997727
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 206

Book Description
Freedom in self-determination; towards a liberal, populist political agenda.This book tries to show how the political solidarity between people and politics can be regained and justice recovered. For this purpose it is necessary to take the interests of the people again as the starting point of public policy. The politicians and the population become increasingly distant from each other despite the many democratic projects to increase citizen participation. This book attempts to show why these activities usually fail and also what possible solutions there could be. The workings of populism are examined and how this can be used for the benefit of society and politics. The principles of Western political culture are also discussed, and how we should interpret the most important concepts so as to pass a strong democracy on to our children. The questions which are raised and answered in this book are amongst others: What is freedom and to whom and what does it apply? (Chapter 7) What is the difference between equality-of-outcome and equality-of-opportunity? (Chapter 8) What is the value of faith and religion and what are the risks? (Chapter 5) Why is it wise to limit immigration? (Chapter 19) What is populism and when is it needed? (Chapter 18) What are the inherent problems of a democratic system and how can these be minimized? (Chapter 17) Why is the existence of an elite always bad according to the Enlightenment? (Chapter 9) What is the future of Europe and is there room for separate nation-states? (Chapter 20) Why is it necessary to have self-confidence in one's own culture? (Chapter 13) What is the difference between polarization and participation? (Chapter 19) Why are populists the best protector of tolerance? (Chapter 6) What are the heaviest burdens in a modern society and who bear these burdens? (Chapter 19) How do you get a free market which is open to all? (Chapter 10) What is fascism and how do you implement nonviolence? (Chapter 13) What are the principles of a populist party? (Chapter 21) What is the difference between the perfectibility of man and the malleability of society? (Chapter 3) What is solidarity? (Chapter 18) Why is self-determination of a people necessary? (Chapter 21)