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Securitization and Authoritarianism

Securitization and Authoritarianism PDF Author: Ihsan Yilmaz
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819905060
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 184

Book Description
This book focuses on securitization and authoritarianism in Turkey with research on the country’s Islamist populist ruling party’s (AKP) oppression of different socio-political, ethnic and religious groups. In doing so, it analyzes how the AKP has securitized to oppress different socio-political groups and identities, according to the time and need for the party's political survival. Research in the book sheds light on the use of traumas, conspiracy theories, and fear as tools in the securitization and repression processes.

Securitization and Authoritarianism

Securitization and Authoritarianism PDF Author: Ihsan Yilmaz
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819905060
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 184

Book Description
This book focuses on securitization and authoritarianism in Turkey with research on the country’s Islamist populist ruling party’s (AKP) oppression of different socio-political, ethnic and religious groups. In doing so, it analyzes how the AKP has securitized to oppress different socio-political groups and identities, according to the time and need for the party's political survival. Research in the book sheds light on the use of traumas, conspiracy theories, and fear as tools in the securitization and repression processes.

Aid and Authoritarianism in Africa

Aid and Authoritarianism in Africa PDF Author: Tobias Hagmann
Publisher: Zed Books Ltd.
ISBN: 1783606312
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 245

Book Description
In 2013 almost half of Africa's top aid recipients were ruled by authoritarian regimes. While the West may claim to promote democracy and human rights, in practice major bilateral and international donors, such as USAID, DFID, the World Bank and the European Commission, have seen their aid policies become ever more entangled with the survival of their authoritarian protégés. Local citizens thus find themselves at the receiving end of a compromise between aid agencies and government elites, in which development policies are shaped in the interests of maintaining the status quo. Aid and Authoritarianism in Africa sheds light on the political intricacies and moral dilemmas raised by the relationship between foreign aid and autocratic rule in Africa. Through contributions by leading experts exploring the revival of authoritarian development politics in Ethiopia, Uganda, Rwanda, Cameroon, Mozambique and Angola, the book exposes shifting donor interests and rhetoric as well as the impact of foreign aid on military assistance, rural development, electoral processes and domestic politics. In the process, it raises an urgent and too often neglected question: to what extent are foreign aid programmes actually perpetuating authoritarian rule?

The Global Rise of Authoritarianism in the 21st Century

The Global Rise of Authoritarianism in the 21st Century PDF Author: Berch Berberoglu
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 100017106X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 280

Book Description
Neoliberal globalization is in deep crisis. This crisis is manifested on a global scale and embodies a number of fundamental contradictions, a central one of which is the global rise of authoritarianism and fascism. This emergent form of authoritarianism is a right-wing reaction to the problems generated by globalization supported and funded by some of the largest and most powerful corporations in their assault against social movements on the left to prevent the emergence of socialism against global capitalism. As the crisis of neoliberal global capitalism unfolds, and as we move to the brink of another economic crisis and the threat of war, global capitalism is once again resorting to authoritarianism and fascism to maintain its power. This book addresses this vital question in comparative-historical perspective and provides a series of case studies around the world that serve as a warning against the impending rise of fascism in the 21st century.

Understanding Securitisation Theory

Understanding Securitisation Theory PDF Author: Thierry Balzacq
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135246149
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 273

Book Description
This volume aims to provide a new framework for the analysis of securitization processes, increasing our understanding of how security issues emerge, evolve and dissolve. Securitisation theory has become one of the key components of security studies and IR courses in recent years, and this book represents the first attempt to provide an integrated and rigorous overview of securitization practices within a coherent framework. To do so, it organizes securitization around three core assumptions which make the theory applicable to empirical studies: the centrality of audience, the co-dependency of agency and context and the structuring force of the dispositif. These assumptions are then investigated through discourse analysis, process-tracing, ethnographic research, and content analysis and discussed in relation to extensive case studies. This innovative new book will be of much interest to students of securitisation and critical security studies, as well as IR theory and sociology. Thierry Balzacq is holder of the Tocqueville Chair on Security Policies and Professor at the University of Namur. He is Research Director at the University of Louvain and Associate Researcher at the Centre for European Studies at Sciences Po Paris.

The Securitization of Foreign Aid

The Securitization of Foreign Aid PDF Author: Stephen Brown
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137568828
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 287

Book Description
Security concerns increasingly influence foreign aid: how Western countries give aid, to whom and why. With contributions from experts in the field, this book examines the impact of security issues on six of the world's largest aid donors, as well as on key crosscutting issues such as gender equality and climate change.

Counter-terrorism and civil society

Counter-terrorism and civil society PDF Author: Scott N. Romaniuk
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN: 1526157918
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 465

Book Description
This book examines the intersection between national and international counter-terrorism policies and civil society in numerous national and regional contexts. The 9/11 terrorist attacks against the United States in 2001 led to new waves of scholarship on the proliferation of terrorism and efforts to combat international terrorist groups, organizations, and networks. Civil society organisations have been accused of serving as ideological grounds for the recruitment of potential terrorists and a channel for terrorist financing. Consequently, states around the world have established new ranges of counter-terrorism measures that target the operations of civil society organisations exclusively. Security practices by states have become a common trend and have assisted in the establishment of ‘best practices’ among non-liberal democratic or authoritarian states, and are deeply entrenched in their security infrastructures. In developing or newly democratized states - those deemed democratically weak or fragile - these exceptional securities measures are used as a cover for repressing opposition groups, considered by these states as threats to their national security and political power apparatuses. This timely volume provides a detailed examination of the interplay of counter-terrorism and civil society, offering a critical discussion of the enforcement of global security measures by governments around the world.

The Rise of Authoritarianism

The Rise of Authoritarianism PDF Author: Gary Wiener
Publisher: Greenhaven Publishing LLC
ISBN: 1534505652
Category : Young Adult Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 202

Book Description
Due to factors such as income inequality and multiculturalism, liberal democracies have weakened considerably in the last quarter century. Democratic ideals have retreated in Venezuela, the Philippines, Hungary, Russia, and Poland. Many worry that they're on the decline in such bastions of democracy as western Europe and the United States, where fear and distrust of the status quo has opened the door to authoritarian leaders. Is there any hope of getting back to the prosperity and freedom of the mid-twentieth century? The viewpoints in this enlightening resource tackle this complex topic from a broad range of perspectives.

Security as Politics

Security as Politics PDF Author: Neal Andrew W. Neal
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
ISBN: 1474450946
Category : Military policy
Languages : en
Pages : 288

Book Description
Andrew W. Neal argues that while 'security' was once an anti-political 'exception' in liberal democracies - a black box of secret intelligence and military decision-making at the dark heart of the state - it has now become normalised in professional political life. This represents a direct challenge to critical security studies debates and their core assumption that security is a kind of illiberal and undemocratic 'anti-politics'. Using archival research and interviews with politicians, Neal investigates security politics from the 1980s to the present day to show how its meaning and practice have changed over time. In doing so, he develops an original reassessment of the security/politics relationship.

Introduction to Mechanical Engineering

Introduction to Mechanical Engineering PDF Author: Michael Clifford
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780429319495
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
"An Introduction to Mechanical Engineering Part 2 is the essential text for all second-year undergraduate students as well as those studying foundation degrees and HNDs. Written by an experienced team of lecturers at the internationally renowned University of Nottingham, the text provides thorough coverage of the following core engineering topics, fully updated for the second edition discussing Fluid dynamics, Thermodynamics, Solid mechanics, Control theory and techniques, Mechanical power, loads and transmissions and Structural vibration. As well as mechanical engineers, the text will be highly relevant to automotive, aeronautical or aerospace and general engineering students. All chapters include questions with Chapters 4 and 5 including enhanced, detailed solutions online as a bonus feature"--

The Handbook of African Intelligence Cultures

The Handbook of African Intelligence Cultures PDF Author: Ryan Shaffer
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1538159988
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 833

Book Description
Bringing together a group of international scholars, The Handbook of African Intelligence Cultures provides the first review of intelligence cultures in every African country. It explores how intelligence cultures are influenced by a range of factors, including past and present societal, governmental and international dynamics. In doing so, the book examines the state’s role, civil society and foreign relations in shaping African countries’ intelligence norms, activities and oversight. It also explores the role intelligence services and cultures play in government and civil society.