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Secrets of the Fascist Era

Secrets of the Fascist Era PDF Author: Howard McGaw Smyth
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780809309245
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 352

Book Description
This account of the capture and validation of Italian-Fascist state papers during World War II, some of which only re­cently have been declassified, is the stuff of high-level intelligence and counter­espionage. In an account that reads like a detective story Howard Smyth reveals fully for the first time how the United States obtained the Fascist documents. As an OSS and State Department officer during the war, Smyth was intimately involved in the vali­dation of the papers, and as a professional historian was uniquely qualified to evalu­ate their importance. Among the documents Smyth describes are the Lisbon Papers, documents which emanated from the office of Count Ciano as Italian Foreign Minister and which the Italian Government attempted to hide from the Allies; the Ciano Papers: Rose Garden, the German translations of Italian State Papers which Ciano himself set aside to accompany his diary and for which Edda, his wife and Mussolini’s daughter, tried to barter her husband’s life; and Mussolini’s Private Papers, said once to have comprised over 100,000 files, some of which were found in his villa, others on his person during his final flight to avoid capture. Though Dr. Smyth focuses on the prob­lems of the authenticity of the collections, his account of their acquisition weaves an exciting story of high adventure and human drama. Obviously of utmost im­portance to scholars, the work will be of special interest also to general readers and World War II history buffs.

Secrets of the Fascist Era

Secrets of the Fascist Era PDF Author: Howard McGaw Smyth
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780809309245
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 352

Book Description
This account of the capture and validation of Italian-Fascist state papers during World War II, some of which only re­cently have been declassified, is the stuff of high-level intelligence and counter­espionage. In an account that reads like a detective story Howard Smyth reveals fully for the first time how the United States obtained the Fascist documents. As an OSS and State Department officer during the war, Smyth was intimately involved in the vali­dation of the papers, and as a professional historian was uniquely qualified to evalu­ate their importance. Among the documents Smyth describes are the Lisbon Papers, documents which emanated from the office of Count Ciano as Italian Foreign Minister and which the Italian Government attempted to hide from the Allies; the Ciano Papers: Rose Garden, the German translations of Italian State Papers which Ciano himself set aside to accompany his diary and for which Edda, his wife and Mussolini’s daughter, tried to barter her husband’s life; and Mussolini’s Private Papers, said once to have comprised over 100,000 files, some of which were found in his villa, others on his person during his final flight to avoid capture. Though Dr. Smyth focuses on the prob­lems of the authenticity of the collections, his account of their acquisition weaves an exciting story of high adventure and human drama. Obviously of utmost im­portance to scholars, the work will be of special interest also to general readers and World War II history buffs.

The Pope and Mussolini

The Pope and Mussolini PDF Author: David I. Kertzer
Publisher:
ISBN: 0198716168
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 587

Book Description
The compelling story of Pope Pius XI's secret relations with Benito Mussolini. A ground-breaking work, based on seven years of research in the Vatican and Fascist archives by US National Book Award-finalist David Kertzer, it will forever change our understanding of the Vatican's role in the rise of Fascism in Europe.

Liberal Fascism

Liberal Fascism PDF Author: Jonah Goldberg
Publisher: Crown Forum
ISBN: 0385517696
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Book Description
“Fascists,” “Brownshirts,” “jackbooted stormtroopers”—such are the insults typically hurled at conservatives by their liberal opponents. Calling someone a fascist is the fastest way to shut them up, defining their views as beyond the political pale. But who are the real fascists in our midst? Liberal Fascism offers a startling new perspective on the theories and practices that define fascist politics. Replacing conveniently manufactured myths with surprising and enlightening research, Jonah Goldberg reminds us that the original fascists were really on the left, and that liberals from Woodrow Wilson to FDR to Hillary Clinton have advocated policies and principles remarkably similar to those of Hitler's National Socialism and Mussolini's Fascism. Contrary to what most people think, the Nazis were ardent socialists (hence the term “National socialism”). They believed in free health care and guaranteed jobs. They confiscated inherited wealth and spent vast sums on public education. They purged the church from public policy, promoted a new form of pagan spirituality, and inserted the authority of the state into every nook and cranny of daily life. The Nazis declared war on smoking, supported abortion, euthanasia, and gun control. They loathed the free market, provided generous pensions for the elderly, and maintained a strict racial quota system in their universities—where campus speech codes were all the rage. The Nazis led the world in organic farming and alternative medicine. Hitler was a strict vegetarian, and Himmler was an animal rights activist. Do these striking parallels mean that today’s liberals are genocidal maniacs, intent on conquering the world and imposing a new racial order? Not at all. Yet it is hard to deny that modern progressivism and classical fascism shared the same intellectual roots. We often forget, for example, that Mussolini and Hitler had many admirers in the United States. W.E.B. Du Bois was inspired by Hitler's Germany, and Irving Berlin praised Mussolini in song. Many fascist tenets were espoused by American progressives like John Dewey and Woodrow Wilson, and FDR incorporated fascist policies in the New Deal. Fascism was an international movement that appeared in different forms in different countries, depending on the vagaries of national culture and temperament. In Germany, fascism appeared as genocidal racist nationalism. In America, it took a “friendlier,” more liberal form. The modern heirs of this “friendly fascist” tradition include the New York Times, the Democratic Party, the Ivy League professoriate, and the liberals of Hollywood. The quintessential Liberal Fascist isn't an SS storm trooper; it is a female grade school teacher with an education degree from Brown or Swarthmore. These assertions may sound strange to modern ears, but that is because we have forgotten what fascism is. In this angry, funny, smart, contentious book, Jonah Goldberg turns our preconceptions inside out and shows us the true meaning of Liberal Fascism.

Donatello Among the Blackshirts

Donatello Among the Blackshirts PDF Author: Claudia Lazzaro
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 9780801489211
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 308

Book Description
Focuses on the appropriation of visual elements of the classical, medieval, and Renaissance past in Mussolini's Italy.

Secrets of the Fascist Era

Secrets of the Fascist Era PDF Author: Howard McGaw Smyth
Publisher: Carbondale : Southern Illinois University Press
ISBN:
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Book Description
This account of the capture and validation of Italian-Fascist state papers during World War II, some of which only re­cently have been declassified, is the stuff of high-level intelligence and counter­espionage. Inan account that reads like a detective story Howard Smyth reveals fully for the first time how the United States obtained the Fascist documents. As an OSS and State Department officer during the war, Smyth was intimately involved in the vali­dation of the papers, and as a professional historian was uniquely qualified to evalu­ate their importance. Among the documents Smyth describes are the Lisbon Papers, documents which emanated from the office of Count Ciano as Italian Foreign Minister and which the Italian Government attempted to hide from the Allies; the Ciano Papers: Rose Garden, the German translations of Italian State Papers which Ciano himself set aside to accompany his diary and for which Edda, his wife and Mussolini's daughter, tried to barter her husband's life; and Mussolini's Private Papers, said once to have comprised over 100,000 files, some of which were found in his villa, others on his person during his final flight to avoid capture. Though Dr. Smyth focuses on the prob­lems of the authenticity of the collections, his account of their acquisition weaves an exciting story of high adventure and human drama. Obviously of utmost im­portance to scholars, the work will be of special interest also to general readers and World War II history buffs.

The United States and Fascist Italy

The United States and Fascist Italy PDF Author: Gian Giacomo Migone
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107002451
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 455

Book Description
Originally published in Italian in 1980, Migone covers the relationship between the United States and Italy during the interwar years.

Jazz Italian Style

Jazz Italian Style PDF Author: Anna Harwell Celenza
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107169771
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 269

Book Description
This book examines the arrival of jazz in Italy, its reception and development, and how its distinct style influenced musicians in America.

Legacy

Legacy PDF Author: Scott Smith
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781466440982
Category : LaGrange (Ga.)
Languages : en
Pages : 166

Book Description
LaGrange, GA - 1935 - Three little boys sit on the curb, sad, confused, wondering where they will sleep tonight. All of their worldly possessions lie strewn about on the sidewalk. Georgia National Guardsmen have just evicted the boys' families from their mill-owned homes. When Callaway Mills employees went on strike, Governor Talmadge declared martial law in LaGrange. Soldiers patrol the streets and tell neighbors not to talk to one another -- and they mean business. A large machine gun sits in the middle of the mill village at the front gate of Unity Mill. A few blocks away, on Park Avenue, a fight breaks out between soldiers and mill workers. After the soldiers deliver a fatal blow to the head of a WWI veteran, they arrest the others and transport them to a military internment camp in Atlanta. Meanwhile, in Germany, Nazi newspapers celebrate another successful round of union busting by the Georgia state militia, calling it a sign of fascism's coming global triumph. This book is not a work of fiction. It is the secret history of proto-fascism in America's greatest little city. Informed by social psychology research, Legacy examines corporate-funded racism, sexism, fundamentalism, and authoritarianism in LaGrange, GA, and ultimately critiques the corporate threat to democracy at the municipal level. For more information, visist www.LegacyLaGrange.com.

The Pope at War

The Pope at War PDF Author: David I. Kertzer
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192890735
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 664

Book Description
Filled with discoveries, this is the dramatic story of Pope Pius XII's struggle to response to the Second World War, the Holocaust, and the Nazi domination of Europe.The Pope at War is the third in a trilogy of books about Pope Pius XII's response to the rise of Fascism and Nazism. It tells the dramatic story of Pope Pius XII's struggle to respond to the Second World War, the Holocaust, and the ongoing Nazi attempts to exterminate the Jews of Europe. It is the first book dealing with the war to make extensive use of the newly opened Vatican archives for the war years. It is based, as well, on thousands of documents from the Italian, German,French, British, and American archives. Among the many new discoveries brought to light is the discovery that within weeks of becoming pope in 1939, Pius XII entered into secret negotiations with Hitler through Hitler's emissary, a Nazi Prince who was married to the daughter of the King of Italy and who was veryclose to Hitler. The negotiations were kept so secret that not even the German ambassador to the Holy See was informed of them. The book also offers new insight into the thinking behind Pius XII's decision to maintain good relations with the German government during the war, including keeping the Germans happy while they occupied Rome in 1943-1944. And throughout, David I. Kertzer shows the active role of the Italian Church hierarchy in promoting the Axis war while the pope, who as bishop ofRome was responsible for the Italian hierarchy, offered his silent blessings and cast his public speeches in such a way that both sides could claim support for their cause.

Feeding Fascism

Feeding Fascism PDF Author: Diana Garvin
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 1487528183
Category : Cooking
Languages : en
Pages : 293

Book Description
Feeding Fascism uses food as a lens to examine how women's efforts to feed their families became politicized under the Italian dictatorship.