Scintillation Spectrometer Technique of Analyzing Gamma Radiation PDF Download

Author: William Freeman Osborn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gamma rays
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Author: C. E. Crouthamel
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 148328056X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 776

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Book Description
Applied Gamma-Ray Spectrometry covers real life application of the gamma-ray and the devices used in their experimental studies. This book is organized into 9 chapters, and starts with discussions of the various decay processes, the possible interaction mechanisms of gamma radiation with matter, and the intrinsic and extrinsic variables, which affect the observed gamma-ray and X-ray spectra. The subsequent chapters deal with the properties and fabrication of scintillation detectors, semiconductor detectors, and proportional gas counters. These chapters present some of the most widely utilized applications of these detectors, with a particular emphasis to the activation analysis. These topics are followed by reviews of the description of basic equipment, such as amplifiers, analyzers, special spectrometer arrangements, and detector shielding. Other chapters describe energy and time resolution and quantitative calibration. The quantitative and qualitative interpretation of the spectra is also explained, along with the calibration of the detectors. The last chapter considers the analytical applications of gamma-ray and X-ray spectrometry in tracer studies, activation analysis, fission product studies, and X-ray fluorescence analysis. This book will be of value to analytical chemists and analytical chemistry researchers.

Author: Stephen M. Shafroth
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gamma ray spectrometry
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Author: L.A. Beach
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description

Author: Michael F. L'Annunziata
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323137881
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 810

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Book Description
Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis is written by experts in the measurement of radioactivity. The book describes the broad scope of analytical methods available and instructs the reader on how to select the proper technique. It is intended as a practical manual for research which requires the accurate measurement of radioactivity at all levels, from the low levels encountered in the environment to the high levels measured in radioisotope research. This book contains sample preparation procedures, recommendations on steps to follow, necessary calculations, computer controlled analysis, and high sample throughput techniques. Each chapter includes practical techniques for application to nuclear safety, nuclear safeguards, environmental analysis, weapons disarmament, and assays required for research in biomedicine and agriculture. The fundamentals of radioactivity properties, radionuclide decay, and methods of detection are included to provide the basis for a thorough understanding of the analytical procedures described in the book. Therefore, the Handbook can also be used as a teaching text. - Includes sample preparation techniques for matrices such as soil, air, plant, water, animal tissue, and surface swipes - Provides procedures and guidelines for the analysis of commonly encountered na

Author: S. Raboy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gamma rays
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description
The analysis of gamma-ray spectra measured with a scintillation counter with an anticoincidence annulus is described in detail. In particular the problem of the determination of the energy and intensity of gamma rays from such measurements is considered. The shapes of the full-energy peaks in observed complex spectra are studied and an attempt is made to justify their description in terms of a Gaussian response function. The details of the statistical analysis of complex gamma-ray spectra are given and, finally, procedures which have been used to confirm the validity of error estimates in energy and intensity measurements are described.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gamma ray spectrometry
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description

Author: R. L. Heath
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gamma ray spectrometry
Languages : en
Pages : 18

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Book Description
A brief discussion is presented of the determination of absolute gamma emission rates for monoenergetic gamma emitters using a single-channel scintillation spectrometer. Examples are given for Cr91, Cs13, Nb9, and Zn9. Sources of error are discussed and steps being taken to improve the accuracy of the method are described.

Author: Gordon Gilmore
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119964695
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 597

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Book Description
The Second Edition of Practical Gamma-Ray Spectrometry has been completely revised and updated, providing comprehensive coverage of the whole gamma-ray detection and spectrum analysis processes. Drawn on many years of teaching experience to produce this uniquely practical volume, issues discussed include the origin of gamma-rays and the issue of quality assurance in gamma-ray spectrometry. This new edition also covers the analysis of decommissioned nuclear plants, computer modelling systems for calibration, uncertainty measurements in QA, and many more topics.

Author: Harold L. Beck
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gamma ray spectrometry
Languages : en
Pages : 84

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Book Description