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Rural Food Security and Living Standard in Humid Zones of Nigeria

Rural Food Security and Living Standard in Humid Zones of Nigeria PDF Author: Eunice Oluyemisi Obamiro
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Food supply
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Book Description
Food insecurity is an important element in the poverty that is plaguing Nigeria. Dealing with the issue entails tackling the problems faced by the principal food producers, which are the rural smallholder farmers. Using the farming systems approach, this book focuses on an exposition of the underlying factors affecting food insecurity and poor living standard among rural families in the humid zones of Nigeria. Through multistage stratified sampling procedure, primary data was collected by field survey from 31 villages in Osun state. The analytical tools include descriptive statistics, econometric and the goal-programming model. Specific peculiarities of each household member was utilised for deriving calorie balance. Results show that poor living standard and food insecurity could be adduced to poor infrastructure, low input and resource availability. 59% and 41% of the households are calorie sufficient and deficient respectively. Modelling results reveal the negative impact of increasing risk factors that guides production decisions and some level of resource under utilisation and misallocation in actual practice partly adduced to risk avoidance behaviours therefore, the greater potential for farm families to be able to meet up with their food security goals through appropriate actions. Impact assessments show the need for improved cropping practices, credit facilities, land tenure changes and changes in the cocoa sector to improve food security.

Rural Food Security and Living Standard in Humid Zones of Nigeria

Rural Food Security and Living Standard in Humid Zones of Nigeria PDF Author: Eunice Oluyemisi Obamiro
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Food supply
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Book Description
Food insecurity is an important element in the poverty that is plaguing Nigeria. Dealing with the issue entails tackling the problems faced by the principal food producers, which are the rural smallholder farmers. Using the farming systems approach, this book focuses on an exposition of the underlying factors affecting food insecurity and poor living standard among rural families in the humid zones of Nigeria. Through multistage stratified sampling procedure, primary data was collected by field survey from 31 villages in Osun state. The analytical tools include descriptive statistics, econometric and the goal-programming model. Specific peculiarities of each household member was utilised for deriving calorie balance. Results show that poor living standard and food insecurity could be adduced to poor infrastructure, low input and resource availability. 59% and 41% of the households are calorie sufficient and deficient respectively. Modelling results reveal the negative impact of increasing risk factors that guides production decisions and some level of resource under utilisation and misallocation in actual practice partly adduced to risk avoidance behaviours therefore, the greater potential for farm families to be able to meet up with their food security goals through appropriate actions. Impact assessments show the need for improved cropping practices, credit facilities, land tenure changes and changes in the cocoa sector to improve food security.

The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2018

The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2018 PDF Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9251305722
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 278

Book Description
New evidence this year corroborates the rise in world hunger observed in this report last year, sending a warning that more action is needed if we aspire to end world hunger and malnutrition in all its forms by 2030. Updated estimates show the number of people who suffer from hunger has been growing over the past three years, returning to prevailing levels from almost a decade ago. Although progress continues to be made in reducing child stunting, over 22 percent of children under five years of age are still affected. Other forms of malnutrition are also growing: adult obesity continues to increase in countries irrespective of their income levels, and many countries are coping with multiple forms of malnutrition at the same time – overweight and obesity, as well as anaemia in women, and child stunting and wasting.

Maternal-Child Health

Maternal-Child Health PDF Author: Groß, Uwe
Publisher: Universitätsverlag Göttingen
ISBN: 3863950844
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 553

Book Description
Maternal-Child Health is one of the greatest challenges the world has to cope with today. Every year, thousands of women, newborns and children die unnecessarily, particularly in resource-poor settings. There is a great disparity caused by food insecurity and hunger, environmental health risks, sanitation challenges, cultural barriers and non-accessibility to diagnosis and treatment. "Maternal-Child Health: Interdisciplinary Aspects within the Perspective of Global Health" addresses these issues. The contributions of this book are based on the ONE HEALTH concept by focusing on infectious and non-communicable diseases and to present interdisciplinary views from more than 60 authors who come from 14 countries. The aim is to shape our understanding on Maternal-Child Health Solutions by looking at > agricultural and environmental > economic, social and theological > biomedical and nutritional > clinical human and veterinary as well as > epidemiology and > public health expertise. The Göttingen International Health Network is corresponding to a variety of different geographic regions and programs to improve global health perspective and health of the most vulnerable: mothers and their children.

Agricultural Export Diversification, Food Security and Living Conditions of Farmers in Southern Ghana

Agricultural Export Diversification, Food Security and Living Conditions of Farmers in Southern Ghana PDF Author: Victor Afari-Sefa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural diversification
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Book Description


An Econometric Analysis of Food Security in West Pokot, Uasin Gishu and Baringo Districts of Kenya

An Econometric Analysis of Food Security in West Pokot, Uasin Gishu and Baringo Districts of Kenya PDF Author: Timothy Sulo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Food supply
Languages : en
Pages : 156

Book Description


Gender Relations and Food Security of Rural Families in Imo State, South East Nigeria

Gender Relations and Food Security of Rural Families in Imo State, South East Nigeria PDF Author: Adeola Akinsanmi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Food supply
Languages : en
Pages : 268

Book Description


A Re-examination of Some Theories on Food Production and Population Pressure

A Re-examination of Some Theories on Food Production and Population Pressure PDF Author: Chinedum Uzoma Nwajiuba
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural productivity
Languages : en
Pages : 96

Book Description


Issues and Challenges in Rural Development

Issues and Challenges in Rural Development PDF Author: Siegfried Bauer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Book Description


Socio-economic Analysis of Land Resource Use and Conservation in Uganda

Socio-economic Analysis of Land Resource Use and Conservation in Uganda PDF Author: Apolonius Kasharu Katwijukye
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Farms, Small
Languages : en
Pages : 202

Book Description


Economic and Environmental Performance of Sugarcane Production in Kenya

Economic and Environmental Performance of Sugarcane Production in Kenya PDF Author: Richard M. Mulwa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sugar growing
Languages : en
Pages : 210

Book Description