Role of Wood Production in Ecosystem Management

Role of Wood Production in Ecosystem Management PDF Author: International Union of Forestry Research Organizations. Sustainable Forestry Working Group
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ecosystem management
Languages : en
Pages : 108

Book Description


Ecological Forest Management

Ecological Forest Management PDF Author: Jerry F. Franklin
Publisher: Waveland Press
ISBN: 147863720X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 688

Book Description
Fundamental changes have occurred in all aspects of forestry over the last 50 years, including the underlying science, societal expectations of forests and their management, and the evolution of a globalized economy. This textbook is an effort to comprehensively integrate this new knowledge of forest ecosystems and human concerns and needs into a management philosophy that is applicable to the vast majority of global forest lands. Ecological forest management (EFM) is focused on policies and practices that maintain the integrity of forest ecosystems while achieving environmental, economic, and cultural goals of human societies. EFM uses natural ecological models as its basis contrasting it with modern production forestry, which is based on agronomic models and constrained by required return-on-investment. Sections of the book consider: 1) Basic concepts related to forest ecosystems and silviculture based on natural models; 2) Social and political foundations of forestry, including law, economics, and social acceptability; 3) Important current topics including wildfire, biological diversity, and climate change; and 4) Forest planning in an uncertain world from small privately-owned lands to large public ownerships. The book concludes with an overview of how EFM can contribute to resolving major 21st century issues in forestry, including sustaining forest dependent societies.

Ecosystem Goods and Services from Plantation Forests

Ecosystem Goods and Services from Plantation Forests PDF Author: Jürgen Bauhus
Publisher: Earthscan
ISBN: 1849776415
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 273

Book Description
Plantation forests often have a negative image. They are typically assumed to be poor substitutes for natural forests, particularly in terms of biodiversity conservation, carbon storage, provision of clean drinking water and other non-timber goods and services. Often they are monocultures that do not appear to invite people for recreation and other direct uses. Yet as this book clearly shows, they can play a vital role in the provision of ecosystem services, when compared to agriculture and other forms of land use or when natural forests have been degraded. This is the first book to examine explicitly the non-timber goods and services provided by plantation forests, including soil, water and biodiversity conservation, as well as carbon sequestration and the provision of local livelihoods. The authors show that, if we require a higher provision of ecosystem goods and services from both temperate and tropical plantations, new approaches to their management are required. These include policies, methods for valuing the services, the practices of small landholders, landscape approaches to optimise delivery of goods and services, and technical issues about how to achieve suitable solutions at the scale of forest stands. While providing original theoretical insights, the book also gives guidance for plantation managers, policy-makers, conservation practitioners and community advocates, who seek to promote or strengthen the multiple-use of forest plantations for improved benefits for society. Published with CIFOR

Forest Ecosystem Management and Timber Production

Forest Ecosystem Management and Timber Production PDF Author: Russell Warman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429941161
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 205

Book Description
Timber sourcing is shifting from extraction from natural forests to forms of cultivation that are increasingly agricultural in nature. This book takes a multidisciplinary approach to examine the socio-political, biophysical and discursive dimensions of this divergence of wood production from forests. This analysis challenges the historical integration of wood production and forest ecosystem management exemplified by the institutions of forestry with their inherent wood/forest connection. This has significant implications for how wood and forest socio-ecological systems confront change and challenge ideas about how to achieve sustainability. Historically, the institutions of stewardship forestry were founded on ideals of sustainable systems in long-term equilibrium. However, these occur within rapidly evolving social and technological contexts that constantly challenge the maintenance of any equilibrium. This creates considerable tension within wood and forest socio-ecological systems and their institutions and governance. Moving beyond adaptation to transformation, however, requires a willingness to consider post-forestry conditions, such as integration of emerging wood cultivation systems into agricultural and landscape approaches, and increasing management of extensive forest ecosystems for non-wood values in the absence of wood production. This book includes four case studies: a global modelling of shifts in wood production and three national case studies (Australia, Indonesia and New Zealand), each analysing shifts in resilience in wood and forest socio-ecological systems using a different disciplinary approach. This book will be of interest to advanced students, researchers and professionals in forestry, land use, conservation, rural studies and geography.

Fourier Transforms

Fourier Transforms PDF Author: Goran Nikolic
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9533072318
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 486

Book Description
This book aims to provide information about Fourier transform to those needing to use infrared spectroscopy, by explaining the fundamental aspects of the Fourier transform, and techniques for analyzing infrared data obtained for a wide number of materials. It summarizes the theory, instrumentation, methodology, techniques and application of FTIR spectroscopy, and improves the performance and quality of FTIR spectrophotometers.

Ponderosa Pine Ecosystems Restoration and Conservation

Ponderosa Pine Ecosystems Restoration and Conservation PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest management
Languages : en
Pages : 202

Book Description


Compatibility Between Wood Production and Other Values and Uses on Forested Lands

Compatibility Between Wood Production and Other Values and Uses on Forested Lands PDF Author: Charles Edward Peterson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Environmental responsibility
Languages : en
Pages : 60

Book Description


General Technical Report PNW-GTR

General Technical Report PNW-GTR PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 604

Book Description


Ecological and Silvicultural Strategies for Sustainable Forest Management

Ecological and Silvicultural Strategies for Sustainable Forest Management PDF Author: T. Fujimori
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080551513
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 413

Book Description
Recognizing the increased interest in forest management world wide, this book addresses the current knowledge gap by defining sustainable forest management, clarifying methods by which ecological knowledge can be applied and how traditional silvicultural methods can be improved. Sustainable forest management involves the enhancement of various aspects of forest functions such as conservation of biodiversity, conservation of soil and water resources, contribution to the global carbon cycle as well as wood production. To establish ecological and silvicultural theories to enhance these functions harmoniously, recognizing the relationship between stand structures and their functions is essential. This volume presents target stand structures for aimed forest functions in relation to stand development stages, as well as ecological and silvicultural methods to lead and maintain them. Ecological and silvicultural strategies are discussed, both on stand and landscape levels, and from local to international levels in temperate and boreal forest zones.

A Year in Review for the Pacific Northwest Research Station

A Year in Review for the Pacific Northwest Research Station PDF Author: Pacific Northwest Research Station (Portland, Or.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 120

Book Description