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Situations apprenantes

Situations apprenantes PDF Author: Claudine Duteil
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1446197913
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 109

Book Description


Situations apprenantes

Situations apprenantes PDF Author: Claudine Duteil
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1446197913
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 109

Book Description


Medical Infobahn for Europe

Medical Infobahn for Europe PDF Author: Arie Hasman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1304

Book Description


The New Navigators

The New Navigators PDF Author: Robert Baud
Publisher:
ISBN: 9784274905902
Category : Medical informatics
Languages : en
Pages : 936

Book Description
The extensive use of the web by patients and laymen for health information, challenges us to build information services that are easily accessible and trustworthy. The evolution towards a semantic web is addressed and papers covering all the fields of biomedical informatics are also included. [Ed.].

Medical Informatics Europe

Medical Informatics Europe PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical informatics
Languages : en
Pages : 1304

Book Description
Vol. for 2000 contains proceedings of the Medical Informatics Europe Congress and of the annual congress of the German Association for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology (GMDS).

Medical Devices

Medical Devices PDF Author: Christa Altenstetter
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351506285
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 277

Book Description
Medical devices are the bread and butter from which health care and clinical research are derived. Such devices are used for patient care, genetic testing, clinical trials, and experimental clinical investigations. Without medical devices, there is no clinical research or patient care. Without life-adjusting devices, there are no medical procedures or surgery. Without life-saving and life-maintaining devices, there is no improvement in well-being and quality of life. Without innovative medical devices and experimentation, there can be no medical progress or patient safety. Medical devices and medical technology are used to create or support many different products and medical-surgical procedures. This volume on the regulation of medical devices in the European Union, with a focus on France, tackles a topic of interdisciplinary interest and significance for policymakers in countries around the globe. The EU regulatory regime is one of three global regional regimes, and medical products manufactured in EU countries are sold worldwide. As countries confront an aging population on a global scale, with associated increases in chronic diseases, physical handicaps, and multi-morbidity, there will inevitably be an increase in the demand for health services and, concomitantly, the use of medical devices in medical and surgical procedures. This will be the case regardless of whether services are delivered in hospitals, doctors' offices, or at home. The associated risks of a particular device will be the same whatever the country of origin for the device, or where the need occurs. Revolutionary medical advances increase diagnostic capabilities, but they increase the potential of harm and risks to patients. Medical technologies and devices are used ethically most of the time; yet they have the potential for unethical use when scientific medicine is elevated over human life and death. Assumptions that are taken for granted can be dangerous to a patient's health. That is why our understanding of appropriate and effective regulation of medical devices is significant to all people on all continents.

International Journal of Bioethics

International Journal of Bioethics PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bioethics
Languages : fr
Pages : 1018

Book Description


Law, Public Policies and Complex Systems: Networks in Action

Law, Public Policies and Complex Systems: Networks in Action PDF Author: Romain Boulet
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030115062
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 280

Book Description
This book investigates how various scientific communities – e.g. legal scientists, political scientists, sociologists, mathematicians, and computer scientists – study law and public policies, which are portrayed here as complex systems. Today, research on law and public policies is rapidly developing at the international level, relying heavily on modeling that employs innovative methods for concrete implementation. Among the subject matter discussed, law as a network of evolving and interactive norms is now a prominent sphere of study. Similarly, public policies are now a topic in their own right, as policy can no longer be examined as a linear process; rather, its study should reflect the complexity of the networks of actors, norms and resources involved, as well as the uncertainty or weak predictability of their direct or indirect impacts. The book is divided into three maain parts: complexity faced by jurists, complexity in action and public policies, and complexity and networks. The main themes examined concern codification, governance, climate change, normative networks, health, water management, use-related conflicts, legal regime conflicts, and the use of indicators.

Ethics and the Pharmaceutical Industry

Ethics and the Pharmaceutical Industry PDF Author: Michael A. Santoro
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139448579
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 528

Book Description
Despite the pharmaceutical industry's notable contributions to human progress, including the development of miracle drugs for treating cancer, AIDS, and heart disease, there is a growing tension between the industry and the public. Government officials and social critics have questioned whether the multibillion-dollar industry is fulfilling its social responsibilities. This doubt has been fueled by the national debate over drug pricing and affordable healthcare, and internationally by the battles against epidemic diseases, such as AIDS, in the developing world. Debates are raging over how the industry can and should be expected to act. The contributions in this book by leading figures in industry, government, NGOs, the medical community, and academia discuss and propose solutions to the ethical dilemmas of drug industry behavior. They examine such aspects as the role of intellectual property rights and patent protection, the moral and economic requisites of research and clinical trials, drug pricing, and marketing.

World Hospitals and Health Services

World Hospitals and Health Services PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 704

Book Description


Human Error in Medicine

Human Error in Medicine PDF Author: Marilyn Sue Bogner
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351440209
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 424

Book Description
This edited collection of articles addresses aspects of medical care in which human error is associated with unanticipated adverse outcomes. For the purposes of this book, human error encompasses mismanagement of medical care due to: * inadequacies or ambiguity in the design of a medical device or institutional setting for the delivery of medical care; * inappropriate responses to antagonistic environmental conditions such as crowding and excessive clutter in institutional settings, extremes in weather, or lack of power and water in a home or field setting; * cognitive errors of omission and commission precipitated by inadequate information and/or situational factors -- stress, fatigue, excessive cognitive workload. The first to address the subject of human error in medicine, this book considers the topic from a problem oriented, systems perspective; that is, human error is considered not as the source of the problem, but as a flag indicating that a problem exists. The focus is on the identification of the factors within the system in which an error occurs that contribute to the problem of human error. As those factors are identified, efforts to alleviate them can be instituted and reduce the likelihood of error in medical care. Human error occurs in all aspects of human activity and can have particularly grave consequences when it occurs in medicine. Nearly everyone at some point in life will be the recipient of medical care and has the possibility of experiencing the consequences of medical error. The consideration of human error in medicine is important because of the number of people that are affected, the problems incurred by such error, and the societal impact of such problems. The cost of those consequences to the individuals involved in medical error, both in the health care providers' concern and the patients' emotional and physical pain, the cost of care to alleviate the consequences of the error, and the cost to society in dollars and in lost personal contributions, mandates consideration of ways to reduce the likelihood of human error in medicine. The chapters were written by leaders in a variety of fields, including psychology, medicine, engineering, cognitive science, human factors, gerontology, and nursing. Their experience was gained through actual hands-on provision of medical care and/or research into factors contributing to error in such care. Because of the experience of the chapter authors, their systematic consideration of the issues in this book affords the reader an insightful, applied approach to human error in medicine -- an approach fortified by academic discipline.