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Ringing ears: the neuroscience of tinnitus

Ringing ears: the neuroscience of tinnitus PDF Author: Jos J. Eggermont
Publisher: Frontiers E-books
ISBN: 2889190390
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 261

Book Description
Tinnitus (ringing in the ears) is a prevalent and often debilitating disorder with approximately 10% of people (incorporating ages from children to the elderly) perceiving it continuously, and in 1-3% of the population it seriously affects the quality of life. The most common cause of tinnitus is hearing loss, and its prevalence has surged as a result from the various large-scale military actions in the Middle East in the last decade. Recent advances have been made in the area of behavioral animal models, in the understanding of human brain imaging aspects of tinnitus, and in addressing the long-range changes in human brain connectivity. Furthermore continued exploration of the three major animal models of tinnitus: salicylate-induced, noise trauma induced, and resulting from somatic interactions with the auditory system has further delineated the relative roles of cochlear activity vs. central auditory system changes. Evidence for the role of neural synchrony changes in tinnitus originates both from human EEG and MEG studies as well as from neuron pair-correlation studies in animals.

Ringing ears: the neuroscience of tinnitus

Ringing ears: the neuroscience of tinnitus PDF Author: Jos J. Eggermont
Publisher: Frontiers E-books
ISBN: 2889190390
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 261

Book Description
Tinnitus (ringing in the ears) is a prevalent and often debilitating disorder with approximately 10% of people (incorporating ages from children to the elderly) perceiving it continuously, and in 1-3% of the population it seriously affects the quality of life. The most common cause of tinnitus is hearing loss, and its prevalence has surged as a result from the various large-scale military actions in the Middle East in the last decade. Recent advances have been made in the area of behavioral animal models, in the understanding of human brain imaging aspects of tinnitus, and in addressing the long-range changes in human brain connectivity. Furthermore continued exploration of the three major animal models of tinnitus: salicylate-induced, noise trauma induced, and resulting from somatic interactions with the auditory system has further delineated the relative roles of cochlear activity vs. central auditory system changes. Evidence for the role of neural synchrony changes in tinnitus originates both from human EEG and MEG studies as well as from neuron pair-correlation studies in animals.

The Neuroscience of Tinnitus

The Neuroscience of Tinnitus PDF Author: Jos J. Eggermont
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199605602
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 318

Book Description
Tinnitus - the perception of sound in the ear, in the absence of external sound - affects around 250 million people worldwide.The Neuroscience of Tinnitus reviews our current knowledge of the neural substrates of tinnitus. Written by a leading researcher in the field, this is the most comprehensive single-author book on tinnitus available.

Tinnitus: Pathophysiology and Treatment

Tinnitus: Pathophysiology and Treatment PDF Author: Aage R. Moller
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080554466
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 569

Book Description
Understanding tinnitus and treating patients with tinnitus must involve many disciplines of basic science and clinical practice. The book provides comprehensive coverage of a wide range of topics related to tinnitus including its pathophysiology, etiology and treatment. The chapters are written by researchers and clinicians who are active in the areas of basic science such as neurophysiology and neuroanatomy and in clinical specialties of psychology, psychiatry, audiology and otolaryngology. * Comprehensive coverage of the pathology and cause of tinnitus including genetics * Hyperacusis, phonophobia and other abnormalities in perception of sounds * The role of neural plasticity in tinnitus

The Behavioral Neuroscience of Tinnitus

The Behavioral Neuroscience of Tinnitus PDF Author: Grant D. Searchfield
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030855031
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 480

Book Description
The origins of tinnitus and the development of effective treatments to treat tinnitus have puzzled scientists and clinicians for centuries. Now ground breaking research is beginning to unlock its secrets. The Behavioral Neuroscience of Tinnitus provides critical and comprehensive discussions of the most recent developments in behavioral neuroscience research of tinnitus. Each chapter represents the most important contemporary account of the subject, with an emphasis on preclinical and clinical trials for the development of new diagnostics and therapeutics. New and emerging innovative approaches are covered whenever possible. Six topics are discussed in detail in this volume, which provide new insights in the etiology and mechanisms of tinnitus, new biomarkers towards objective and reliable diagnosis of tinnitus, pharmacological approaches towards curing tinnitus, bioengineering advances towards developing effective medical devices, as well as the latest in psychotherapy methods. The reviews in the volume expose researchers and clinicians, both new and experienced, to exciting advancements and state-of-the-art developments from preeminent researchers in the field of tinnitus.

Auditory Neuroscience

Auditory Neuroscience PDF Author: Jan Schnupp
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262518023
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 367

Book Description
An integrated overview of hearing and the interplay of physical, biological, and psychological processes underlying it. Every time we listen—to speech, to music, to footsteps approaching or retreating—our auditory perception is the result of a long chain of diverse and intricate processes that unfold within the source of the sound itself, in the air, in our ears, and, most of all, in our brains. Hearing is an "everyday miracle" that, despite its staggering complexity, seems effortless. This book offers an integrated account of hearing in terms of the neural processes that take place in different parts of the auditory system. Because hearing results from the interplay of so many physical, biological, and psychological processes, the book pulls together the different aspects of hearing—including acoustics, the mathematics of signal processing, the physiology of the ear and central auditory pathways, psychoacoustics, speech, and music—into a coherent whole.

Towards an Understanding of Tinnitus Heterogeneity

Towards an Understanding of Tinnitus Heterogeneity PDF Author: Christopher Cederroth
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889458962
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 832

Book Description
Tinnitus is the perception of a sound when no external sound is present. The severity of tinnitus varies but it can be debilitating for many patients. With more than 100 million people with chronic tinnitus worldwide, tinnitus is a disorder of high prevalence. The increased knowledge in the neuroscience of tinnitus has led to the emergence of promising treatment approaches, but no uniformly effective treatment for tinnitus has been identified. The large patient heterogeneity is considered to be the major obstacle for the development of effective treatment strategies against tinnitus. This eBook provides an inter- and multi-disciplinary collection of tinnitus research with the aim to better understand tinnitus heterogeneity and improve therapeutic outcomes.

Tinnitus

Tinnitus PDF Author: Jos J. Eggermont
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461437288
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 301

Book Description
Tinnitus is a prevalent hearing disease, affecting 15% of the population, particularly hearing impaired, veterans and even young people who grow up with mp3 players and iPods. The mechanisms underlying tinnitus remain controversial. At present there is no cure for tinnitus, and treatment options are limited. Different from previous tinnitus books, including A. R. Moller’s book [in press at Springer], which typically have a strong clinical flavor, the present volume focuses on neural mechanisms of tinnitus and its behavioral consequences. The proposed book starts with a general summary of the field and a short introduction on the selection and content of the remaining chapters. Chapter 2 overviews tinnitus prevalence and etiologies to set the tone for significance and complexity of this neurological disorder spectrum. Chapters 3-8 cover neuroscience of tinnitus in animal models from molecular mechanisms to cortical manifestation. Chapters 9-12 cover human brain responses to tinnitus and it clinical management.

Living with Tinnitus and Hyperacusis

Living with Tinnitus and Hyperacusis PDF Author: Laurence McKenna
Publisher: Sheldon Press
ISBN: 1529375363
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 243

Book Description
'This book offers real hope' David Stockdale, CEO, British Tinnitus Association Tinnitus can be a difficult and distressing condition to manage, and many people with tinnitus are currently left to fend for themselves. Misophonia is an increasingly recognized, and equally distressing, condition which is likewise often overlooked by the medical profession, despite the acute anxiety it generates in those experiencing it. However, prospects for recovery have never been better, based on recent advances in psychology, auditory neuroscience and medicine. Because tinnitus, hyperacusis and misophonia present very differently and idiosyncratically from individual to individual, self-help techniques can often be effective in minimizing the distress caused by these disorders, which can range from lack of sleep and irritability, to loss of concentration and confidence. The latest edition of Living with Tinnitus and Hyperacusis looks at strategies for living with tinnitus, hyperacusis and misophonia, and includes a complete programme for recovery. It features the latest research from the fields of psychology, neuroscience and medicine to offer a full overview of the causes, impact, and most effective treatments available. It has practical advice on relaxation and sound therapy as well as insights into relieving the stress of auditory conditions.

Mechanisms of Tinnitus

Mechanisms of Tinnitus PDF Author: Jack A. Vernon
Publisher: Allyn & Bacon
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Book Description
Distinguished contributors at the frontiers of tinnitus re-search report on their work in this important volume. This is the first book to bring together the latest findings in the search for a mechanism or mechanisms underlying tinnitus. It also addresses the source of tinnitus -- is it generated in the ear or in the auditory nervous system?

Management of Tinnitus

Management of Tinnitus PDF Author: Tang-Chuan Wang
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789853257
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 88

Book Description
Tinnitus ("ringing in the ears") is a serious health condition that can negatively affect a patient's quality of life. Although there is presently no way to cure tinnitus, there are some good, well-established methods that can significantly reduce the burden of tinnitus. Importantly, the only way to success is to understand the detailed knowledge offered by clinicians and researchers. Based on these concepts, the book incorporates updated developments as well as future perspectives in the ever-expanding field of tinnitus. This book can also serve as a reference for persons involved in this field whether they are clinicians, researchers, or patients. Once we've integrated the views of various disciplines and treatment options, we can go forth to manage tinnitus well.