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Rigorous Software Development

Rigorous Software Development PDF Author: José Bacelar Almeida
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0857290185
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 269

Book Description
The use of mathematical methods in the development of software is essential when reliable systems are sought; in particular they are now strongly recommended by the official norms adopted in the production of critical software. Program Verification is the area of computer science that studies mathematical methods for checking that a program conforms to its specification. This text is a self-contained introduction to program verification using logic-based methods, presented in the broader context of formal methods for software engineering. The idea of specifying the behaviour of individual software components by attaching contracts to them is now a widely followed approach in program development, which has given rise notably to the development of a number of behavioural interface specification languages and program verification tools. A foundation for the static verification of programs based on contract-annotated routines is laid out in the book. These can be independently verified, which provides a modular approach to the verification of software. The text assumes only basic knowledge of standard mathematical concepts that should be familiar to any computer science student. It includes a self-contained introduction to propositional logic and first-order reasoning with theories, followed by a study of program verification that combines theoretical and practical aspects - from a program logic (a variant of Hoare logic for programs containing user-provided annotations) to the use of a realistic tool for the verification of C programs (annotated using the ACSL specification language), through the generation of verification conditions and the static verification of runtime errors.

Rigorous Software Development

Rigorous Software Development PDF Author: José Bacelar Almeida
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0857290185
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 269

Book Description
The use of mathematical methods in the development of software is essential when reliable systems are sought; in particular they are now strongly recommended by the official norms adopted in the production of critical software. Program Verification is the area of computer science that studies mathematical methods for checking that a program conforms to its specification. This text is a self-contained introduction to program verification using logic-based methods, presented in the broader context of formal methods for software engineering. The idea of specifying the behaviour of individual software components by attaching contracts to them is now a widely followed approach in program development, which has given rise notably to the development of a number of behavioural interface specification languages and program verification tools. A foundation for the static verification of programs based on contract-annotated routines is laid out in the book. These can be independently verified, which provides a modular approach to the verification of software. The text assumes only basic knowledge of standard mathematical concepts that should be familiar to any computer science student. It includes a self-contained introduction to propositional logic and first-order reasoning with theories, followed by a study of program verification that combines theoretical and practical aspects - from a program logic (a variant of Hoare logic for programs containing user-provided annotations) to the use of a realistic tool for the verification of C programs (annotated using the ACSL specification language), through the generation of verification conditions and the static verification of runtime errors.

Language Engineering and Rigorous Software Development

Language Engineering and Rigorous Software Development PDF Author: Ana Bove
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642031536
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 301

Book Description
This book offers three lectures on type theory from the 2008 International LerNet ALFA Summer School on Language Engineering and Rigorous Software Development: an introductory tutorial, an introduction to dependent types, and one on type-based termination.

Software Metrics

Software Metrics PDF Author: Norman E. Fenton
Publisher: Course Technology Ptr
ISBN: 9780534954253
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 638

Book Description
PART I: FUNDAMENTALS OF MEASUREMENT AND EXPERIMENTATION 1. Measurement: What Is It and Why Do It? 2. The Basics of Measurement 3. A Goal-Based Framework for Software Measurement 4. Empirical Investigation 5. Software Metrics Data Collection 6. Analyzing Software-Measurement Data PART II: SOFTWARE-ENGINEERING MEASUREMENT 7. Measuring Internal Product Attributes: Size 8. Measuring Internal Product Attributes: Structure 9. Measuring Internal Product Attributes 10. Software Reliability: Measurement and Prediction 11. Resource Measurement: Productivity, Teams, and Tools 12. Making Process Predictions PART III: MEASUREMENT AND MANAGEMENT 13. Planning a Measurement Program 14. Measurement in Practice 15. Empirical Research in Software Engineering APPENDIXES: A. Solutions to Selected Exercises / B. Metric Tools / C. Acronyms and Glossary / ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY / INDEX

Logic, Computation and Rigorous Methods

Logic, Computation and Rigorous Methods PDF Author: Alexander Raschke
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030760200
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 367

Book Description
This Festschrift was published in honor of Egon Börger on the occasion of his 75th birthday. It acknowledges Prof. Börger's inspiration as a scientist, author, mentor, and community organizer. Dedicated to a pioneer in the fields of logic and computer science, Egon Börger's research interests are unusual in scope, from programming languages to hardware architectures, software architectures, control systems, workflow and interaction patterns, business processes, web applications, and concurrent systems. The 18 invited contributions in this volume are by leading researchers in the areas of software engineering, programming languages, business information systems, and computer science logic.

Statistical Software Engineering

Statistical Software Engineering PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309176085
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 83

Book Description
This book identifies challenges and opportunities in the development and implementation of software that contain significant statistical content. While emphasizing the relevance of using rigorous statistical and probabilistic techniques in software engineering contexts, it presents opportunities for further research in the statistical sciences and their applications to software engineering. It is intended to motivate and attract new researchers from statistics and the mathematical sciences to attack relevant and pressing problems in the software engineering setting. It describes the "big picture," as this approach provides the context in which statistical methods must be developed. The book's survey nature is directed at the mathematical sciences audience, but software engineers should also find the statistical emphasis refreshing and stimulating. It is hoped that the book will have the effect of seeding the field of statistical software engineering by its indication of opportunities where statistical thinking can help to increase understanding, productivity, and quality of software and software production.

Test-Driven Development with Python

Test-Driven Development with Python PDF Author: Harry Percival
Publisher: "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
ISBN: 1491958650
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 554

Book Description
By taking you through the development of a real web application from beginning to end, the second edition of this hands-on guide demonstrates the practical advantages of test-driven development (TDD) with Python. You’ll learn how to write and run tests before building each part of your app, and then develop the minimum amount of code required to pass those tests. The result? Clean code that works. In the process, you’ll learn the basics of Django, Selenium, Git, jQuery, and Mock, along with current web development techniques. If you’re ready to take your Python skills to the next level, this book—updated for Python 3.6—clearly demonstrates how TDD encourages simple designs and inspires confidence. Dive into the TDD workflow, including the unit test/code cycle and refactoring Use unit tests for classes and functions, and functional tests for user interactions within the browser Learn when and how to use mock objects, and the pros and cons of isolated vs. integrated tests Test and automate your deployments with a staging server Apply tests to the third-party plugins you integrate into your site Run tests automatically by using a Continuous Integration environment Use TDD to build a REST API with a front-end Ajax interface

Guide to the Software Engineering Body of Knowledge (Swebok(r))

Guide to the Software Engineering Body of Knowledge (Swebok(r)) PDF Author: IEEE Computer Society
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780769551661
Category : Computer software
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Book Description
In the Guide to the Software Engineering Body of Knowledge (SWEBOK(R) Guide), the IEEE Computer Society establishes a baseline for the body of knowledge for the field of software engineering, and the work supports the Society's responsibility to promote the advancement of both theory and practice in this field. It should be noted that the Guide does not purport to define the body of knowledge but rather to serve as a compendium and guide to the knowledge that has been developing and evolving over the past four decades. Now in Version 3.0, the Guide's 15 knowledge areas summarize generally accepted topics and list references for detailed information. The editors for Version 3.0 of the SWEBOK(R) Guide are Pierre Bourque (Ecole de technologie superieure (ETS), Universite du Quebec) and Richard E. (Dick) Fairley (Software and Systems Engineering Associates (S2EA)).

Formal Engineering for Industrial Software Development

Formal Engineering for Industrial Software Development PDF Author: Shaoying Liu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662072874
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 410

Book Description
In any serious engineering discipline, it would be unthinkable to construct a large system without having a precise notion of what is to be built and without verifying how the system is expected to function. Software engineering is no different in this respect. Formal methods involve the use of mathematical notation and calculus in software development; such methods are difficult to apply to large-scale systems with practical constraints (e.g., limited developer skills, time and budget restrictions, changing requirements). Here Liu claims that formal engineering methods may bridge this gap. He advocates the incorporation of mathematical notation into the software engineering process, thus substantially improving the rigor, comprehensibility and effectiveness of the methods commonly used in industry. This book provides an introduction to the SOFL (Structured Object-Oriented Formal Language) method that was designed and industry-tested by the author. Written in a style suitable for lecture courses or for use by professionals, there are numerous exercises and a significant real-world case study, so the readers are provided with all the knowledge and examples needed to successfully apply the method in their own projects.

Software Engineering at Google

Software Engineering at Google PDF Author: Titus Winters
Publisher: O'Reilly Media
ISBN: 1492082767
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 602

Book Description
Today, software engineers need to know not only how to program effectively but also how to develop proper engineering practices to make their codebase sustainable and healthy. This book emphasizes this difference between programming and software engineering. How can software engineers manage a living codebase that evolves and responds to changing requirements and demands over the length of its life? Based on their experience at Google, software engineers Titus Winters and Hyrum Wright, along with technical writer Tom Manshreck, present a candid and insightful look at how some of the worldâ??s leading practitioners construct and maintain software. This book covers Googleâ??s unique engineering culture, processes, and tools and how these aspects contribute to the effectiveness of an engineering organization. Youâ??ll explore three fundamental principles that software organizations should keep in mind when designing, architecting, writing, and maintaining code: How time affects the sustainability of software and how to make your code resilient over time How scale affects the viability of software practices within an engineering organization What trade-offs a typical engineer needs to make when evaluating design and development decisions

Facts and Fallacies of Software Engineering

Facts and Fallacies of Software Engineering PDF Author: Robert L. Glass
Publisher: Addison-Wesley Professional
ISBN: 9780321117427
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 218

Book Description
Regarding the controversial and thought-provoking assessments in this handbook, many software professionals might disagree with the authors, but all will embrace the debate. Glass identifies many of the key problems hampering success in this field. Each fact is supported by insightful discussion and detailed references.