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Author: Business Information Agency Staff Publisher: ISBN: 9781418701062 Category : Languages : en Pages : 250
Book Description
The Directory in print includes the retail trade companies trading with meat products, dairy products, fish and seafood, canned food, alcoholic and nonalcoholic beverages, cereals, confectionery, tobacco products.The Directory in print has two indexes which allow any company to be found immediately.
Author: Business Information Agency Staff Publisher: ISBN: 9781418701062 Category : Languages : en Pages : 250
Book Description
The Directory in print includes the retail trade companies trading with meat products, dairy products, fish and seafood, canned food, alcoholic and nonalcoholic beverages, cereals, confectionery, tobacco products.The Directory in print has two indexes which allow any company to be found immediately.
Author: Stewart Howe Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1134517262 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 248
Book Description
As retailing becomes increasingly important in global economics, the similarities and differences of retailing from country to country are now more evident. This unique and timely study of retail structures across Europe, gives an insightful overview of the internationalization of retailing and asks important questions regarding the effectiveness of different retailing sectors. With chapters on Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom, this contemporary study examines the extent to which Europe's increasingly homogenous environment applies to retailing. By considering overall structural and socio-economic variables of country-to-country retailing, it draws fascinating conclusions on efficiency and competition within the European Union. A major contribution to the field of European retail studies, this significant work in comparative legislation is essential reading for anyone studying retailing at postgraduate or undergraduate level or with an interest in comparative economics.
Author: Stewart Howe Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1134517270 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 238
Book Description
A timely study of the difference retail structures across Europe, this book offers an insightful overview of the internationalization of retailing and asks important questions about the effectiveness of different retailing sectors.
Author: Tomislaw Dalic Publisher: GRIN Verlag ISBN: 3638245365 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 23
Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2001 in the subject Business economics - General, grade: very good, Maastricht University (Business Administration), course: European Business Startegy, language: English, abstract: How many retailers would one expect to be in the top ten of the global fortune 500? There is one, and it has a firm second position, leaving behind mammoth companies such as Ford and General Motors (www.fortune500.com). Wal-Mart is the world’s largest retailer with 195 billion dollars in revenue in the year 2000, with operations mainly concentrated in the United States. Renowned in the United States for their discount centres, they have diversified into wholesaling to sustain the explosive growth of the seventies and eighties. Making use of acquired knowledge in distribution and inventory management technology, these new formulas proved to be profitable as well. However, the United States of America were not big enough to satisfy the needs of such a giant company, and international expansion was inevitable. After entry in South-America and Asia, Europe is the next market to be penetrated by Wal-Mart. The time seems right, as extensive liberalization has opened up the European Union and far-reaching economic integration between member states have created a huge common market, offering scale economies in purchasing and distribution similar to U.S. operations. Wal-Mart can use experience from previous foreign expansions to implement the correct strategy for Europe. This paper analyses Wal-Mart’s European strategy, the rational behind its move to Europe and implications for its European competitors. It explains the following problem statement: Wal-Mart’s entry into the European market was a strategic move rather than the pursuit of a growth opportunity. A brief review of Wal-Mart’s history will be followed by the factors explaining their success in the United States, coming together in a concept called “strategic fit”. After a short summary of their foreign expansion into South-America to stress the importance of the transferability of the concept of strategic fit, a description of the European retail industry will be given. Then the European retail industry is analysed with the help of the generic five forces model from Porter. The paper ends with a conclusion hinting at the future of the European retail market.
Author: Lina Bukeviciute Publisher: ISBN: Category : European Union countries Languages : en Pages : 50
Book Description
The sharp fluctuations in food price inflation at a time of great uncertainty about the economic outlook have raised questions about the functioning of the European food supply chain. While the observed changes in food prices in EU Member States can be linked to developments in the global demand and supply for agricultural commodities, inefficiencies in the functioning of the food supply chain, in terms of competition and regulation, may have played an important role as well. In particular, an analysis of the transmission mechanisms linking agricultural commodity prices with producer and consumer prices shows that the shock caused by the upsurge in agricultural commodities and energy prices in the second half of 2007 and the first half of 2008 was absorbed differently across EU Member States. Crosscountry differences in the regulatory framework appear to have contributed to this fragmentation of the European Single Market. Moreover, there are indications of differences in the conditions of competition across Member States. Finally, consolidation is taking place throughout the food supply chain. While such consolidation can lead to efficiency gains, it may also worsen the conditions of competition to the detriment of consumers and businesses. Keywords: Food, regulation, market structure, competition, pricing. -- (provided by publisher).
Author: Roger Clarke Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing ISBN: Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 232
Book Description
Food retailing in Europe over the past couple of decades has witnessed the rise of giant corporations controlling large proportions of domestic sales. Four academics, working in the fields of economics and retail strategy, present 13 chapters that examine theoretical and policy issues relevant to buyer power in food retailing; statistical evidence on the structure of food retailing; and case studies on food retailing in France, Germany, Spain, and the United Kingdom. Originating from a report conducted for the European Commission under Study Contract IV/98/ETD/078, the contributions collectively find that cross-border operations are expanding, that buyer concentration is for the most part higher than seller concentration, and that mergers are increasing. They suggest that consumers have benefited from this situation. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Author: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. Trade and Development Board Publisher: ISBN: Category : Consumer protection Languages : en Pages : 16
Author: Business Information Agency Staff
Author: Business Information Agency Staff
Author: Stewart Howe
Author: Business Information Agency Staff
Author: 
Author: Stewart Howe
Author: Tomislaw Dalic
Author: Lina Bukeviciute
Author: Roger Clarke
Author: United States. Federal Trade Commission
Author: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. Trade and Development Board