Réseaux de villes et réseaux d'innovation en Europe PDF Download

Author: Marie-Noëlle Comin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 1444

View

Book Description
L'innovation technologique, qui en Europe, comme dans le reste du monde, a acquis une importance stratégique croissante dans la compétition économique, joue un rôle moteur dans la structuration et la dynamique des systèmes de peuplement. Dans quelle mesure le processus d'innovation affecte-t-il la structure du système des villes européennes? Cette thèse met en œuvre des données et outils inédits en géographie urbaine pour étudier les processus qui sous-tendent la structuration et l'évolution, dans le système des villes européennes, des réseaux de recherche communautaire consacrés aux technologies convergentes qui portent en germe le potentiel d'une future vague d'innovation à l'horizon 2020. Plus précisément, cette thèse vise à approcher la diffusion spatiale des extemalités de connaissance produites par ces réseaux de recherche entre les villes européennes, ce sont ces extemalités qui conditionnent les futures évolutions différentielles des villes pour le nouveau cycle d'innovation.

Author: Marie-Noëlle Comin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :

View

Book Description

Author: Denise Pumain
Publisher: John Libbey Eurotext
ISBN: 9782742000661
Category : Cities and towns
Languages : en
Pages : 268

View

Book Description
Examines the emergence of European urban networks and their consequences for the new position that each city has acquired through the internationalization of trade. Describes the networking process from the point of view of transport infrastructure, accesibility, and the new economic and political links that are growing up between cities. Covers mainly the period from 1970 to 1990.

Author: Johannes Glückler
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319450239
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 386

View

Book Description
This book discusses a core question in many fields of the social sciences, namely how to create, share and adopt new knowledge. It creates an original space for conversation between two lines of research that have developed largely in parallel for a long time: social network theory and the geography of knowledge. This book considers that relational thinking has become increasingly important for scholars to capture societal outcomes by studying social relations and networks, whereas the role of place, space and spatial scales has been somewhat neglected outside an emergent geography of knowledge. The individual contributions help integrate network arguments of connectivity, geographical arguments of contiguity and contextuality into a more comprehensive understanding of the ways in which people and organizations are constrained by and make use of space and networks for learning and innovation. Experts in the fields of geography, sociology, economics, political science, psychology, management and organizational studies develop conceptual models and propose empirical research that illustrates the ways in which networks and geography play together in processes of innovation, learning, leadership, and power. This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license.

Author: Céline Rozenblat
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400766777
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 228

View

Book Description
This leading-edge study focuses on the latest techniques in analysing and representing the complex, multi-layered data now available to geographers studying urban zones and their populations. The volume tracks the successful results of the SPANGEO Project, which was set up in 2005 to standardize, and share, the syncretic, multinational mapping techniques already developed by geographers and computer scientists. SPANGEO sought new and responsive ways of visualising urban geographical and social data that reflected the fine-grained detail of the inputs. It allowed for visual representation of the large and complex networks and flows which are such an integral feature of the dynamism of urban geography. SPANGEO developed through the ‘visual analytics loop’ in which geographers collaborated with computer scientists by feeding data into the design of visualisations that in turn spawned the urge to incorporate more varied data into the visualisation. This volume covers all the relevant aspects, from conceptual principles to the tools of network analysis and the actual results flowing from their deployment. Detailed case studies set out in this volume include spatial multi-level analyses of flows in airports and sea ports, as well as the fascinating scientific networks in European cities. The volume shows how the primary concern of geography—the interaction of society with physical space—has been revivified by the complexities of new cartographical and statistical methodologies, which allow for highly detailed mapping and far more powerful computer analysis of spatial relationships.

Author: Angela Carpenter
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303036464X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 355

View

Book Description
Seaports, as part of urban centers, play a major role in the cultural, social and economic life of the cities in which they are located, and through the links they provide to the outside world. Port-cities in Europe have faced significant change, first with the loss of heavy industry, emergence of Eastern European democracies, and the widening of the European Community (now European Union) during the second half of the twentieth century, and more recently through drivers to change including the global Sustainable Development Agenda and the European Union Circular Economy Agenda. This book examines the role of modern seaports in Europe and consider how port-cities are responding to these major drivers for change. It discusses the broad issues facing European Sea Ports, including port life cycles, spatial planning, and societal integration. May 2019 saw the 200th anniversary of the first steam ship to cross the Atlantic between the US and England, and it is just over 60 years since the invention of the modern intermodal shipping container – both drivers of change in the maritime and ports industry. Increasing movements of people, e.g. through low cost cruises to port cities, can play a major role in changing the nature of such a city and impact on the lives of the people living there. This book brings together original research by both long-standing and younger scholars from multiple disciplines and builds upon the wider discourse about sea ports, port cities, and sustainability.

Author: Denis Maillat
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 392

View

Book Description
Analisi : ECONOMIA REGIONALE. In generale. Regioni di frontiera. Regioni svizzere : Ticino. POLITICA REGIONALE. Politica di crescita. PROGRESSO. Progresso tecnico : in generale. ECONOMIA AZIENDALE. Innovazione, diversificazione. Organizzazione aziendale. GEOGRAFIA. Geografia economica e umana.

Author: France. Délégation à l'aménagement du territoire et à l'action régionale
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cities and towns
Languages : fr
Pages : 116

View

Book Description

Author:
Publisher: Odile Jacob
ISBN: 2738169996
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 899

View

Book Description

Author: Council of Europe
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9789287150349
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 198

View

Book Description
This volume contains the proceedings (in English and French) of the International seminar "Integration of the greater European spaces" about the sustainable spatial organisation of the Greater European area. Topics range from geopolitical considerations to territorial impact assessment of concrete projects, and comprehensive reports on the activities undertaken under various European initiatives and programmes of cross-border, transnational and inter-regional co-operation. Particular attention was paid to the presentation of successful regional and local spatial development projects.