Report on Productivity Trends in Selected Natural Resource Industries in Canada PDF Download

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Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Author: R. David Simpson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135893624
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 231

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Book Description
Several senior natural resource analysts study the role played by innovation, particularly technological innovation, in the pursuit of heightened productivity. Increasing the output of a given input improves a firm‘s bottom line, makes it more competitive internationally, and reduces the potential for resource depletion and shortages. Thus, high productivity is a necessary ingredient of economic prosperity. This book illustrates the importance of technological innovation in achieving an acceptable level of output and efficiency. In this important new offering, a team of resource scholars describes and chronicles the development of recent innovations in selected natural resource industries. The authors also reveal the causes, sources, and net effect of such innovation on productivity. In all of these sectors productivity has increased considerably since the early 1980s, although the level of improvement varies across industries. To what degree did technological innovation contribute to that increase? Individual detailed case studies detail important innovations in America‘s coal, petroleum, copper, and forest industries. The primary focus is on extraction and production technologies, although the existence and importance of innovation in other areas such as management technique also enter the picture. For example, the combination of new technology with restructuring seems to have breathed new life into a floundering U.S. copper industry. The authors describe the origin and diffusion of important innovation, and the concluding chapter quantifies the net effect of such innovation on productivity.

Author: Andrew Sharpe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Natural resources
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Innovation is an important driver of productivity growth, which in turn is a major source of improvement in living standards. Given the growing importance of the natural resources sector in the Canadian economy, innovation in this sector is particularly relevant. This report, using a systems-of-innovation approach, analyzes the innovation performance of the Canadian natural resources sector by comparing it to that of the Canadian business sector as a whole. Among the many indicators discussed, the report looks at R & D expenditures, workers' education and skills, machinery and equipment investment, and the use of information and communication technologies. The key conclusion of the report is that the overall innovation performance of the Canadian natural resources sector is strong and has improved in recent years. However, there is still room for improvement, especially in terms of R & D intensity and labour force skills.

Author: Centre for the Study of Living Standards
Publisher: [Moncton, N.B.] : The Agency
ISBN:
Category : Canada
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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The objective of this report is to provide a comprehensive overview of knowledge in the productivity field for policy makers and the general public interested in economic issues. Section one provides an overview of the fundamentals of productivity, with basic data on productivity trends and a review of the definition and measurement of productivity. Section two examines the determinants of productivity growth, including such factors as the natural resource base, industrial structure and intersectoral shifts, capital accumulation, technological change, labour quality, and the macro- and micro-economic environments. Section three synthesizes several of the key debates in the productivity literature, examining the productivity or computer paradox, the relationship between employment and productivity, and the link between productivity and international competitiveness. Section four briefly looks at actions and policies to improve productivity, with particular reference to ways to increase physical investment, develop human capital, and foster technological progress. Appendices include discussion of frameworks for analyzing productivity growth, additional issues in the productivity literature, and statistical and conceptual issues in productivity measurement.

Author: Andrew Sharpe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Canada
Languages : en
Pages : 46

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"The objective of this report is to develop a set of indicators of innovation in a number of natural resource industries in Canada and use these indicators to assess trends in innovation over time in Canadian natural resource industries and to compare the innovation performance of Canadian natural resource industries to that of the all-industries average in Canada and to that of natural resource industries in other countries"--Executive summary.

Author: G. Bruce Doern
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0773575561
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
This second volume in the ISE series examines the reshaping of ISE policy in the context of multi-level governance and policy. Contributors examine climate change policy, innovation in the natural resources sector, the internet pharmacy trade, biotechnology policy and governance, provincial government renewable energy policies, the psychological and human nature connection with sustainable development policies, procurement policy and innovation, the Canadian Institutes of Health Research, and the commercialization of Canada’s universities.

Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264190503
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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This book provides a factual analysis of material flows and resource productivity in OECD countries in a global context.

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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Innovation is an important driver of productivity growth, which in turn is a major source of improvement in living standards. Given the growing importance of the natural resources sector in the Canadian economy, innovation in this sector is particularly relevant. This report, using a systems-of-innovation approach, analyzes the innovation performance of the Canadian natural resources sector by comparing it to that of the Canadian business sector as a whole. Among the many indicators discussed, the report looks at R&D expenditures, workers' education and skills, machinery and equipment investment, and the use of information and communication technologies. The key conclusion of the report is that the overall innovation performance of the Canadian natural resources sector is strong and has improved in recent years. However, there is still room for improvement, especially in terms of R&D intensity and labour force skills.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Industrial productivity
Languages : en
Pages : 650

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