Remote Supported Communication for Adults with Chronic Aphasia PDF Download

Author: Allie Hopper
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Author: Nina Simmons-Mackie
Publisher: Aac
ISBN: 9781598572681
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This comprehensive text arms SLPs and other service providers with research-based strategies, supports, and technologies that improve outcomes for adults with chronic or acute aphasia.

Author: Rajinder Koul
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004253130
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
Augmentative and Alternative Communication for Adults with Aphasia is a text written for practising clinicians, undergraduate and graduate students, assistive technologists and other stakeholders who are interested in learning more about the communication needs and options for people with aphasia. Although there are several book chapters dedicated to aphasia in currently available textbooks in augmentative and alternative communication (AAC), this is the first book dedicated entirely to AAC and aphasia. The book aims to: Provide an overview of aphasia and various treatment approaches. Provide a comprehensive review of AAC intervention approaches for persons with aphasia. Evaluate the efficacy of AAC intervention approaches that use technology, such as speech generating devices, and non-technological AAC approaches as part of a treatment package. Examine the ways in which techniques and strategies can be applied to persons with aphasia. Better understand how both direct stakeholders (i.e., persons with aphasia) as well as indirect stakeholders (e.g., close and extended family members, friends, paid caregivers) feel about the effectiveness of AAC intervention in persons with aphasia.

Author: Sarah Lock
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 100011452X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
"SPPARC" highlights the importance of working with partners in order to create real life change both for partners and for people with aphasia. "The SPPARC" pack consists of a manual, downloadable resources and provides: practical resources to run, support and conversation training programmes either for groups of partners or for the partner and the person with aphasia together as a couple; conversation assessment and treatment materials, photocopiable and printable (from the downloadable resources) activities and handouts, as well as an introduction to conversational analysis; and, downloadable resources with 27 extracts of everyday conversations between several people with aphasia and their partners, which can be used as a resource both for assessing everyday conversation and for facilitating change.Theoretically validated through the 'Coping with Communicating' research project from University College London, "SPPARC" goes beyond the theory and provides a complete resource of clinically effective tools to work with people with aphasia and their communication partners.

Author: Deborah C. Hollinger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic dissertations
Languages : en
Pages : 76

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Book Description
The purpose of this study was to determine if a difference existed in the efficacy of "Supported Conversation for Adults with Aphasia" (SCA) strategies between persons in the acute and chronic stages of aphasia. Additionally, did any change occur in the personal satisfaction of conversational interaction when SCA strategies were implemented and if so, was there a relationship between the degree of change and the stage of aphasia. Four dyads representing two persons with acute aphasia and their conversation partners and two persons with chronic aphasia and their conversation partners participated in the study. Data was obtained from three 5-minute videotaped conversations for each dyad at pre-, post-, and 1-month post-training phases. A half-day group training session in SCA strategies, in addition to a short individualized training session was provided to the conversation partners of each dyad prior to the post-training videotaping. Measures were used to assess the skill of the PWA for conversational interaction and transaction and the ability of the conversation partner to both acknowledge and reveal the competence of the PWA during a communicative interaction. A five-point analog scale was used to assess the personal satisfaction of dyad members after each videotaped session. Informal interviews were held with the participants of each dyad at the end of the study to provide qualitative data and additional study support. At the end of the study, no difference was suggested in the results between persons with acute and chronic aphasia at the post-training phase when the use of SCA strategies was implemented. Additionally, although all dyads showed a trend towards a positive change in personal conversation satisfaction at post-training and 1-month post-training, the acute dyads displayed a greater degree of change at these phases.

Author: Aura Kagan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This thesis reports the development and evaluation of a new intervention termed 'Supported Conversation for Adults with AphasiaTM' (SCATM). The approach is based on the idea that the inherent competence of people with aphasia, an adult neurogenic language disorder, can be revealed through the skill of a conversation partner. The intervention approach was developed at a community-based aphasia center where professionally trained volunteers interact with individuals with chronic aphasia and their families. Current evaluative tools focus exclusively on the person with aphasia and do not capture the impact of the conversational partner on communication. Two complementary evaluative instruments were therefore developed. One was designed to measure the skill of the conversation partner in providing conversational support to the person with aphasia. The second was designed to measure the aphasic individual's level of participation in conversation. Preliminary psychometric evaluation of these measures indicated that they were adequate for the purpose of an experimental study of the efficacy of SCATM''. The experimental study was designed to test a primary hypothesis related to the following question: Do volunteer conversation partners trained in SCA TM score higher than untrained volunteers on a 'Measure of Supported Conversation for Adults with AphasiaTM'? Secondary hypotheses related to the following two questions: (a) Do adults with aphasia, in conversation with trained volunteers, score higher than those with untrained volunteers, on a 'Measure of Aphasic Adults' Participation in Conversation' and (b) Are changes in volunteers' scores related to changes in the scores of their partners with aphasia? The study (n = 40 dyads) utilized a pre-post randomized control group design. Experimental volunteers received SCATM training and control volunteers were merely exposed to people with aphasia. Results provide substantial support for the efficacy of SCATM in training volunteer conversation partners. The methods also appear to be efficient in that training volunteers produced some positive change in the individuals with aphasia even though these individuals did not receive therapy. Implications for the treatment of aphasia and an argument for a social model of intervention are presented.

Author: Carole Pound
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351687794
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
This book focuses explicitly on therapeutic techniques developed from a social model approach to disability and learning to live with difference. It describes theories, activities and methods of implementation developed from the work of Connect with people with long term aphasia. "Theoretical discussion runs alongside practical ideas for therapy and evaluation, case studies and commentaries from the authors regarding the method and means of implementation." Synthesises theory and practice in this new area of service delivery. Its non-impairment led focus of the therapies means that it has wide appeal to therapists, health service professionals and volunteers who work with people with chronic disabilities affecting lifestyle and communication.

Author: Natalia Gagarina
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832551424
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 149

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Book Description
Being able to collect valid data is crucial for empirical science disciplines such as linguistics, developmental psycholinguistics, clinical psycholinguistics and speech and hearing sciences. In recent years there has been an increasing use of digital devices for remote language assessments, such as online elicitation of language samples, apps for eliciting expressive and productive lexical abilities, and online questionnaires. With the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic still affecting many lives globally, there have been numerous disruptions of face-to-face, in-person language assessments, leading many researchers to conduct their language assessments online. Despite the necessity of remote language assessments and the convenience they may bring to both assessors and assessees, the potential merits, limits, and problems of remote testing have not yet been systematically explored and understood. This timely Research Topic seeks contributions that mobilize new evidence and/or insightful and nuanced discussions to address questions such as: can we control online testing so that it is as good as face-to-face, in-person testing, and, if so, how? Do we have evaluative evidence of such practices, and if so, how robust is the evidence? What adaptations and concerns can and cannot be accommodated at the present time? What opportunities are offered by recent technological advances? Are there certain conditions in which online testing works better or worse? Last but not least, how do differences between offline, in-person language assessments and online, remote assessments affect the results of testing? The current topic has two main foci: the first deals with the assessment of conversational discourse in general and narrative discourse in particular, in both children and young adults. Communicative competence at the discourse level has been considered an essential and ecologically valid component in language assessments of children and adults, for three key reasons: 1) this competence is crucial for an individual’s everyday functioning and academic and social life, 2) it provides information about an individual’s socio-cognitive and linguistic abilities, and 3) it is a versatile test of language skills at the levels of content, form, use and their integration. The second focus is on comparing the results elicited via in-person assessments and remote, online assessments. This Research Topic welcomes empirical articles discussing new evidence, perspective and opinion papers on issues at the conceptual-methodological interface, and methods articles presenting approaches that can offer opportunities for remote testing of developmental discourse supported by recent technological advances. Potential themes may include, but are not limited to: • comparisons of remote versus in-person testing modes using a within-participants research design • learner variables such as age, gender, language status (monolingual, multilingual), and clinical status (typically-developing children and adults, children and adults with clinical conditions such as (developmental) language disorder, autism spectrum disorder) which may affect the efficacy of remote testing • linguistic variables such as the use of referential and relational devices and mental state language which may be subject to more variations when being assessed remotely • new methods that offer opportunities for the remote testing of developmental and adult discourse, supported by recent technological advances • articles addressing the same research question within developmental narrative discourse but using different (i.e. either online or offline) research methods.

Author: Julie Ann Rue
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aphasia
Languages : en
Pages : 198

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Author: Hugh Breslin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Post-stroke aphasia is a chronic communication disorder. Ultimately, individuals with aphasia need to move towards self-management of their communication. One way in which individuals may transition towards self-management is through engaging in asynchronous telerehabilitation. eSALT is a novel asynchronous telerehabilitation platform that allows for clinician monitored therapy to be accessed anywhere on a mobile device. This study aimed to explore whether asynchronous telerehabilitation through eSALT had the capacity to promote autonomy and potentially empower the client towards self-management. Eight individuals with post-stroke aphasia (4 male, 4 female; mean age 68.5 years [SD 11.63], mean TPO 7.5 years [SD 5.67]) and three clinicians participated in this pre-post feasibility study. Clinicians used eSALT to tailor therapy for each participant and tasks were sent to mobile devices for participants to access. Task data automatically transferred back to the clinician who remotely monitored and adapted the therapy over four weeks. Each participant completed a 35 question survey as an interview about their use of eSALT and clinicians were interviewed about their experience using eSALT. Interviews were analysed using content analysis. The participants engaged in therapy for an average of 59 minutes per day (SD 20.46; range 36-97). Fourteen of the survey questions related to concepts of new skills, autonomy, motivation, engagement and benefits. Participants reported that accessing therapy through eSALT enabled convenient and more frequent practice. They experienced increased confidence using technology and learned new skills. Clinicians felt that eSALT enabled supported yet independent access to therapy.