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Remnant Movement

Remnant Movement PDF Author: Günther Grewendorf
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1501500503
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description
This book addresses two crucial problems associated with the phenomenon of Remnant Movement: First, what evidence can be brought to bear in favor of, or opposing, Remnant Movement analyses of linguistic phenomena? Secondly, what does the presence or absence of Remnant Movement in the syntax tell us about constraints imposed by Universal Grammar on syntactic operations?

Remnant Movement

Remnant Movement PDF Author: Günther Grewendorf
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1501500503
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description
This book addresses two crucial problems associated with the phenomenon of Remnant Movement: First, what evidence can be brought to bear in favor of, or opposing, Remnant Movement analyses of linguistic phenomena? Secondly, what does the presence or absence of Remnant Movement in the syntax tell us about constraints imposed by Universal Grammar on syntactic operations?

Dimensions of Movement

Dimensions of Movement PDF Author: Artemis Alexiadou
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9789027227690
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 358

Book Description
This volume presents a collection of papers of recent generative research into the properties of phrasal and feature movement, which explore these key syntactic phenomena from different angles and across languages. The papers advance or build on models of movement which capitalize either on generalized feature movement or on generalized remnant movement. Both these approaches attempt to develop a restrictive theory of movement aiming at a simplification of the operations of the computational system. Despite the fact that they are so different technically, generalized feature movement and generalized remnant movement both push the theory of movement to the same direction in two important respects: (a) Elimination of head movement. (b) Elimination of covert movement. The book is of primary interest to researchers and students in theoretical linguistics and syntactic theory.

Scrambling, Remnant Movement, and Restructuring in West Germanic

Scrambling, Remnant Movement, and Restructuring in West Germanic PDF Author: Roland Hinterholzl
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190294728
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Book Description
In this book, Hinterhölzl provides a comprehensive study of three salient phenomena of West Germaic, namely scrambling, remnant movement and restructuring, and discusses their interrelatedness. In particular, restructuring is shown to break down into remnant movement of the major phases of the infinitival clause, accounting for the formation of verb clusters and the transparency of restructuring infinitives.

Agreement and Head Movement

Agreement and Head Movement PDF Author: Ian G. Roberts
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262014300
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 298

Book Description
An argument that, contrary to Chomsky, head-movement is part of the narrow syntax.

The Mathematics of Language

The Mathematics of Language PDF Author: Christian Ebert
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642143210
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 305

Book Description
This volume contains a selection of papers presented at the 10th and 11th Meeting of the Association for Mathematics of Language, held in Los Angeles, CA, USA in July 2007 and in Bielefeld, Germany, in August 2009.The 19 revised papers presented together with 3 invited speeches were carefully selected from numerous submissions. The papers in this collection reflect a wide range of theoretical topics relating to language and computation including papers on the intersection of computational complexity, formal language theory, proof theory, and logic, as well as phonology, lexical semantics, syntax and typology.

Minimalist Parsing

Minimalist Parsing PDF Author: Robert C. Berwick
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192514296
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Book Description
This book is the first dedicated to linguistic parsing - the processing of natural language according to the rules of a formal grammar - in the Minimalist Program. While Minimalism has been at the forefront of generative grammar for several decades, it often remains inaccessible to computer scientists and others in adjacent fields. This volume makes connections with standard computational architectures, provides efficient implementations of some fundamental minimalist accounts of syntax, explores implementations of recent theoretical proposals, and explores correlations between posited structures and measures of neural activity during human language comprehension. These studies will appeal to graduate students and researchers in formal syntax, computational linguistics, psycholinguistics, and computer science.

The Unity of Movement

The Unity of Movement PDF Author: Tommy Tsz-Ming Lee
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027247080
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 238

Book Description
Displacement (of linguistic expressions) is a ubiquitous phenomenon in natural language. In the generative tradition, displacement is modelled in terms of transformation, or more precisely, movement, which establishes dependencies among syntactic constituents in a phrase structure. This book probes the question regarding to what extent movement theories can be unified. Specifically, I address issues surrounding the debate of the distinction between head movement and phrasal movement over the past few decades. The distinction presupposes that structural complexity of the moving element is correlated with its movement properties. The goal of this book is to show that this is an unwarranted assumption. Based on a number of case studies on verb displacement phenomena in Cantonese, I attempt a unified theory of movement by abandoning the head/phrase distinction in movement theories. These case studies converge on the conclusion that the phrase structure status of syntactic constituents bears a minimal role in theorizing displacement phenomena in natural language. This volume represents a minimalist pursuit of a unified theory of movement.

Diagnosing Syntax

Diagnosing Syntax PDF Author: Lisa Lai-Shen Cheng
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191624268
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 617

Book Description
Diagnosis is an essential part of scientific research. It refers to the process of identifying a phenomenon, property, or condition on the basis of certain signs and by the use of various diagnostic procedures. This book is the first ever to consider the use of diagnostics in syntactic research and focuses on the five core domains of natural language syntax - ellipsis, agreement, anaphora, phrasal movement, and head movement. Each empirical domain is considered in turn from the perspectives of syntax, syntax at the interfaces, neuropsycholinguistics, and language diversity. Drawing on the expertise of 20 leading scholars and their empirically rich data, the book presents current thoughts on, and practical answers to, the question: What are the diagnostic signs, techniques and procedures that can be used to analyse natural language syntax? It will interest linguists, including formalists, typologists, psycholinguists and neurolinguists.

Representation Theory

Representation Theory PDF Author: Edwin Williams
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262265072
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 306

Book Description
In this theoretical monograph, Edwin Williams demonstrates that when syntax is economical, it economizes on shape distortion rather than on distance. According to Williams, this new notion of economy calls for a new architecture for the grammatical system—in fact, for a new notion of derivation. The new architecture offers a style of clausal embedding—the Level Embedding Scheme—that predictively ties together the locality, reconstructive behavior, and "target" type of any syntactic process in a way that is unique to the model. Williams calls his theory "Representation Theory" to put the notion of economy at the forefront. Syntax, in this theory, is a series of representations of one sublanguage in another.

Arabic Dislocation

Arabic Dislocation PDF Author: Ali A. Alzayid
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 902725818X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 254

Book Description
Since the early years of generative grammar (Chomsky 1977, inter alia), the phenomenology of dislocation has proved to be a fertile area of research. This, however, has not been the case for Modern Standard Arabic (MSA), and hence this thorough monograph intends to fill this lacuna. Three aspects of this linguistic phenomenon stand out: the taxonomy of possible dislocated configurations, syntax and interpretation. Though the structure in itself has been extensively studied in various languages, including varieties of spoken Arabic, this monograph shows that MSA presents properties that set it apart from known varieties and cannot be captured by an extension or modification of existing analyses. Moreover, existing analyses are not fully satisfactory as there are open analytical questions regarding the interpretation and syntactic analysis of dislocation structures crosslinguistically. Particularly, the optimal path to follow concerning dislocation structures in MSA is to argue for the claim that contrast, as an information-structural notion, underlies the interpretation of dislocated elements, and these elements are best syntactically analyzed as being involved in a bisentential configuration, contra monoclausal approaches to dislocation. This monograph should be relevant to anyone with an interest in the Arabic language, and also to syntacticians and typologists with an interest in sentence structure.