Author: Canada. Industry CanadaPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Environmental protection
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Regulatory Burden to Pulp and Paper Industry Arising from Effluent Regulations
Author: Canada. Industry CanadaPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Environmental protection
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Regulation in the Pulp and Paper
Author: Colleen E. HaightPublisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 17
Book Description
The paper and pulp industry is one of the most heavily regulated industries in the United States. This working paper investigates the extent to which environmental and workplace regulations affect the industry and evaluate the impact of these regulations on the industry, its customers, its employees and society in general. A review of literature on this topic reveals that numerous scholars have attempted to discern the effects of specific regulations on the industry or attempted to place a dollar value on what pollution abatement costs paper manufacturers. In this paper, we will take their findings into account, identify which regulations affect the industry, and describe the total cost these regulations impose on society. We investigate the tangible and direct costs of regulation, meaning the amount that regulation actually costs companies within the industry in dollar terms, as well as the less-visible, non-monetary costs resulting from regulation. Regulation also inevitably creates unforeseen costs that neither the regulators nor participants in the market could have anticipated, and those unanticipated consequences of regulation often create the very types of problems the regulators intended to reduce or eliminate. Although the paper and pulp industry incurs a relatively high regulatory burden, firms in the industry also tend to be quite large, which gives them the advantage of being able to disperse the costs of regulation over more units. It therefore remains unclear whether regulation affects firms in this industry to a greater or lesser extent than the average firm in the United States in absolute terms, but the industry nonetheless serves as an example of the costs and consequences of government regulation.
EPA Office of Compliance Sector Notebook Project
Author: Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 152
Book Description
Regulatory Impact Assessment of Proposed Effluent Guidelines and Neshap for the Pulp, Paper and Paperboard Industry
Author: U.S. Environmental Protection AgencyPublisher:
ISBN: 9781289325725
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 242
Book Description
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was introduced on December 2, 1970 by President Richard Nixon. The agency is charged with protecting human health and the environment, by writing and enforcing regulations based on laws passed by Congress. The EPA's struggle to protect health and the environment is seen through each of its official publications. These publications outline new policies, detail problems with enforcing laws, document the need for new legislation, and describe new tactics to use to solve these issues. This collection of publications ranges from historic documents to reports released in the new millennium, and features works like: Bicycle for a Better Environment, Health Effects of Increasing Sulfur Oxides Emissions Draft, and Women and Environmental Health.
Development Document for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and New Source Performance Standards for the Unbleached Kraft and Semichemical Pulp Segment of the Pulp, Paper and Paperboard Mills Point Source Category
Author: United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Effluent Guidelines DivisionPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Effluent quality
Languages : en
Pages : 364
Book Description
Development Document for the Effluent Monitoring Regulation for the Pulp and Paper Sector
Author: Pulp and Paper Industry
Author: Pratima BajpaiPublisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128111003
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 230
Book Description
Pulp and Paper Industry: Emerging Waste Water Treatment Technologies is the first book which comprehensively reviews this topic. Over the past decade, pulp and paper companies have continued to focus on minimizing fresh water use and effluent discharges as part of their move towards sustainable operating practices. Three stages—basic conservation, water reuse and water recycling—provide a systematic approach to water resource management. Implementing these stages requires increased financial investment and better utilization of water resources. The ultimate goal for pulp and paper companies is to have effluent-free factories with no negative environmental impact. The traditional water treatment technologies that are used in paper mills are not able to remove recalcitrant contaminants. Therefore, advanced water treatment technologies are being included in industrial wastewater treatment chains aiming to either improve water biodegradability or its final quality. This book discusses various measures being adopted by the pulp and paper industry to reduce water consumption and treatment techniques to treat wastewater to recover it for reuse. The book also examines the emerging technologies for treatment of effluents and presents examples of full-scale installations. Provides thorough and in-depth coverage of advanced treatment technologies which will benefit the industry personnel, pulp manufacturers, researchers and advanced students Presents new treatment strategies to improve water reuse and fulfill the legislation in force regarding wastewater discharge Presents viable solutions for pulp and paper manufacturers in terms of wastewater treatment Presents examples of full-scale installations to help motivate mill personnel to incorporate new technologies
Regulatory Impact Assessment of Proposed Effluent Guidelines and NESHAP for the Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry
Author: Economic Impact and Regulatory Flexibility Analysis of Proposed Effluent Guidelines and NESHAP for the Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry
Author: Toxicity of pulp and paper mill effluent
Author: Floyd E. HutchinsPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aquatic animals
Languages : en
Pages : 56
Book Description