Red Pine (Pinus Resinosa Ait.) Mechanical Strength Differences Between Fire Damaged and Live Standing Timber

Red Pine (Pinus Resinosa Ait.) Mechanical Strength Differences Between Fire Damaged and Live Standing Timber PDF Author: Laurie A. Nuhn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Red pine
Languages : en
Pages : 144

Book Description
Study site : Hogarth Plantations, Thunder Bay region, Northwestern Ontario.

Red Pine

Red Pine PDF Author: E. Kallio
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Red pine
Languages : en
Pages : 8

Book Description


Effects of Initial Stand Density on Red Pine (Pinus Resinosa Ait.) Mechanical Properties from Three Different Initial Stand Densities

Effects of Initial Stand Density on Red Pine (Pinus Resinosa Ait.) Mechanical Properties from Three Different Initial Stand Densities PDF Author: James Adam Scott
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Red pine
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Book Description
Keywords : modulus of elasticity, modulus of rupture, specific gravity. Samples from southern Ontario.

Crown-condition Classification

Crown-condition Classification PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest canopies
Languages : en
Pages : 92

Book Description
The Forest Inventory and Analysis (FIA) Program of the Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, conducts a national inventory of forests across the United States. A systematic subset of permanent inventory plots in 38 States is currently sampled every year for numerous forest health indicators. One of these indicators, crown-condition classification, is designed to estimate tree crown dimensions and assess the impact of crown stressors. The indicator features eight tree-level field measurements in addition to variables traditionally measured in conjunction with FIA inventories: vigor class, uncompacted live crown ratio, crown light exposure, crown position, crown density, crown dieback, foliage transparency, and crown diameter. Indicators of crown health derived from the crown data are intended for analyses at the State, regional, and national levels, and contribute to the core tabular output in standard FIA reports. Crown-condition measurements were originally implemented as part of the Forest Health Monitoring (FHM) Program in 1990. Except for crown diameter, these measurements were continued when the FIA Program assumed responsibility for FHM plot-based detection monitoring in 2000. This report describes in detail the data collection and analytical techniques recommended for crown-condition classification.

Ecology and Management of Eastern White Pine in the Lake Abitibi (3E) and Lake Temagami (4E) Ecoregions of Ontario

Ecology and Management of Eastern White Pine in the Lake Abitibi (3E) and Lake Temagami (4E) Ecoregions of Ontario PDF Author: C. Latremouille
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 80

Book Description


Trees of Nova Scotia

Trees of Nova Scotia PDF Author: Nova Scotia. Department of Lands and Forests
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 101

Book Description


Wood Properties and Processing

Wood Properties and Processing PDF Author: Miha Humar
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039288210
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 350

Book Description
Wood-based materials are CO2-neutral, renewable, and considered to be environmentally friendly. The huge variety of wood species and wood-based composites allows a wide scope of creative and esthetic alternatives to materials with higher environmental impacts during production, use and disposal. Quality of wood is influenced by the genetic and environmental factors. One of the emerging uses of wood are building and construction applications. Modern building and construction practices would not be possible without use of wood or wood-based composites. The use of composites enables using wood of lower quality for the production of materials with engineered properties for specific target applications. Even more, the utilization of such reinforcing particles as carbon nanotubes and nanocellulose enables development of a new generation of composites with even better properties. The positive aspect of decomposability of waste wood can turn into the opposite when wood or wood-based materials are exposed to weathering, moisture oscillations, different discolorations, and degrading organisms. Protective measures are therefore unavoidable for many outdoor applications. Resistance of wood against different aging factors is always a combined effect of toxic or inhibiting ingredients on the one hand, and of structural, anatomical, or chemical ways of excluding moisture on the other.

The Supporting Roots of Trees and Woody Plants: Form, Function and Physiology

The Supporting Roots of Trees and Woody Plants: Form, Function and Physiology PDF Author: A. Stokes
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401734690
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 411

Book Description
This publication comprises the proceedings of the first International Conference devoted to the structural roots of trees and woody plants. 'The Supporting Roots - Structure and Function,' 20-24 July 1998, Bordeaux, France. The meeting was held under the auspices ofIUFRO WPS 2. 01. 13 'Root Physiology and Symbiosis,' and its aim was to bring together scientific researchers, foresters and arboriculturalists, to discuss current problems in structural root research and disseminate knowledge to an audience from a wide disciplinary background. For the first time in an international conference, emphasis was placed on presenting recent reseach in the field of tree anchorage mechanics and root biomechanics. The way in which tree stability can be affected by root system symmetry and architecture was addressed, as well as how movement during wind sway can influence the development and shape of woody roots. The role of different nursery and planting techniques was discussed, in relation to effects on root system form and development. Root response to different environmental stresses, including water, temperature, nutrient and mechanical stress was addressed in detail. The structure and function of woody roots was also considered at different levels, from coarse to fine roots, with several papers discussing the interaction between roots and the rhizosphere. One of the conference highlights was the presentation of new methods in root research, by a series of workshops held at LRBB-INRA, Pierroton, on the northern border of the Gascony forest.

Utilization of the Southern Pines: Processing

Utilization of the Southern Pines: Processing PDF Author: Peter Koch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest products
Languages : en
Pages : 944

Book Description


Wood and Tree Fungi

Wood and Tree Fungi PDF Author: Olaf Schmidt
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 354032139X
Category : Science
Languages : fr
Pages : 336

Book Description
This book provides an up-to-date overview of the various wood and tree fungi that damage trees, lumber, and timber. Special focus is given to identification, prevention, and remediation techniques, and the book bridges the gap between research and application. It covers the fundamentals of cytology and morphology. There is a more practical section describing damage by viruses and bacteria on trees. The habitats of wood fungi are described as well as tree care. Important tree pathogens and wood decay fungi are characterized for prevention and identification. The final section focuses on the positive effects of wood-inhabiting microorganisms.