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Red Giants as Probes of the Structure and Evolution of the Milky Way

Red Giants as Probes of the Structure and Evolution of the Milky Way PDF Author: Andrea Miglio
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642184189
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 187

Book Description
Exciting results are blooming, thanks to a convergence between unprecedented asteroseismic data obtained by the satellites CoRoT and KEPLER, and state-of-the-art models of the internal structure of red giants and of galactic evolution. The pulsation properties now available for thousands of red giants promise to add valuable and independent constraints to current models of structure and evolution of our galaxy. Such a close connection between these domains opens a new very promising gate in our understanding of stars and galaxies. In this book international leaders in the field offer a wide perspective of the recent advancements in: Asteroseismology of red giants Models of the atmosphere, internal structure, and evolution of red giants Stellar population synthesis and models of the Milky Way

Red Giants as Probes of the Structure and Evolution of the Milky Way

Red Giants as Probes of the Structure and Evolution of the Milky Way PDF Author: Andrea Miglio
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642184189
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 187

Book Description
Exciting results are blooming, thanks to a convergence between unprecedented asteroseismic data obtained by the satellites CoRoT and KEPLER, and state-of-the-art models of the internal structure of red giants and of galactic evolution. The pulsation properties now available for thousands of red giants promise to add valuable and independent constraints to current models of structure and evolution of our galaxy. Such a close connection between these domains opens a new very promising gate in our understanding of stars and galaxies. In this book international leaders in the field offer a wide perspective of the recent advancements in: Asteroseismology of red giants Models of the atmosphere, internal structure, and evolution of red giants Stellar population synthesis and models of the Milky Way

Asteroseismology of Stellar Populations in the Milky Way

Asteroseismology of Stellar Populations in the Milky Way PDF Author: Andrea Miglio
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319109936
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 183

Book Description
The detection of radial and non-radial solar-like oscillations in thousands of G-K giants with CoRoT and Kepler is paving the road for detailed studies of stellar populations in the Galaxy. The available average seismic constraints allow largely model-independent determination of stellar radii and masses, and can be used to determine the position and age of thousands of stars in different regions of the Milky Way, and of giants belonging to open clusters. Such a close connection between stellar evolution, Galactic evolution, and asteroseismology opens a new very promising gate in our understanding of stars and galaxies. This book represents a natural progression from the collection of review papers presented in the book 'Red Giants as Probes of the Structure and Evolution of the Milky Way', which appeared in the Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings series in 2012. This sequel volume contains review papers on spectroscopy, seismology of red giants, open questions in Galactic astrophysics, and discusses first results achieved by combining photometric/spectroscopic and seismic constraints on populations of stars observed by CoRoT and Kepler. The book also reports on discussions between expert researchers in Galactic evolution, specialists in stellar structure and asteroseismology, and key representatives of extensive ground-based spectroscopic surveys such as APOGEE and the ESO-GAIA Spectroscopic Survey, which would serve as a roadmap for future endeavours in this field of research.

Asteroseismology

Asteroseismology PDF Author: C. Aerts
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402058039
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 872

Book Description
Understanding the stars is the bedrock of modern astrophysics. Stars are the source of life. The chemical enrichment of our Milky Way and of the Universe withallelementsheavierthanlithiumoriginatesintheinteriorsofstars.Stars arethe tracersofthe dynamics ofthe Universe,gravitationallyimplying much more than meets the eye. Stars ionize the interstellar medium and re-ionized the early intergalactic medium. Understanding stellar structure and evolution is fundamental. While stellar structure and evolution are understood in general terms, we lack important physical ingredients, despite extensive research during recent decades.Classicalspectroscopy,photometry,astrometryandinterferometryof stars have traditionally been used as observational constraints to deduce the internal stellar physics. Unfortunately, these types of observations only allow the tuning of the basic common physics laws under stellar conditions with relatively poor precision. The situation is even more worrisome for unknown aspects of the physics and dynamics in stars. These are usually dealt with by using parameterised descriptions of, e.g., the treatments of convection, rotation,angularmomentumtransport,theequationofstate,atomicdi?usion andsettlingofelements,magneto-hydrodynamicalprocesses,andmore.There is a dearth of observational constraints on these processes, thus solar values areoftenassignedtothem.Yetitishardtoimaginethatonesetofparameters is appropriate for the vast range of stars.

Stellar Pulsations

Stellar Pulsations PDF Author: J.C. Suárez
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642296300
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 285

Book Description
Analyses of photometric time series obtained from the MOST, CoRoT and Kepler space missions were presented at the 20th conference on Stellar Pulsations (Granada, September 2011). These results are leading to a re-appraisal of our views on stellar pulsation in some stars and posing some new and unexpected challenges. The very important and exciting role played by innovative ground-based observational techniques, such as interferometric measurements of giant pulsating stars and high-resolution spectroscopy in the near infrared, is also discussed. These Proceedings are distinguished by the format of the conference, which brings together a variety of related but different topics not found in other meetings of this nature.

Pulsating Stars

Pulsating Stars PDF Author: Márcio Catelan
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527407154
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 500

Book Description
This book surveys our understanding of stars which change in brightness because they pulsate. Pulsating variable stars are keys to distance scales inside and beyond the Milky Way galaxy. They test our understanding not only of stellar pulsation theory but also of stellar structure and evolution theory. Moreover, pulsating stars are important probes of the formation and evolution of our own and neighboring galaxies. Our understanding of pulsating stars has greatly increased in recent years as large-scale surveys of pulsating stars in the Milky Way and other Local Group galaxies have provided a wealth of new observations and as space-based instruments have studied particular pulsating stars in unprecedented detail.

The Evolution of The Milky Way

The Evolution of The Milky Way PDF Author: F. Matteucci
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792366799
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 644

Book Description
This review of the most up-to-date observational and theoretical information concerning the chemical evolution of the Milky Way compares the abundances derived from field stars and clusters, giving information on the abundances and dynamics of gas.

The Exoplanet Handbook

The Exoplanet Handbook PDF Author: Michael Perryman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108419771
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 973

Book Description
A complete and in-depth review of exoplanet research, covering the discovery methods, physics and theoretical background.

Galaxy Formation and Evolution

Galaxy Formation and Evolution PDF Author: Houjun Mo
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521857937
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 841

Book Description
A coherent introduction for researchers in astronomy, particle physics, and cosmology on the formation and evolution of galaxies.

Tetons 4

Tetons 4 PDF Author: Chick Woodward
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 816

Book Description
Annotation These proceedings from the May-June 2000 conference in Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming feature 32 full papers and 51 posters on the stellar structure of the galaxy, dust in the galaxy, the cool interstellar medium, the warm interstellar medium, very low-mass stars, evolved stars, dust and debris disks, and future prospects for research. An abstract is provided for each paper, and many contributors illustrate their findings with diagrams, graphs, or other images. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

The Evolution of The Milky Way

The Evolution of The Milky Way PDF Author: Francesca Matteucci
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401009384
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 605

Book Description
This review of the most up-to-date observational and theoretical information concerning the chemical evolution of the Milky Way compares the abundances derived from field stars and clusters, giving information on the abundances and dynamics of gas.