Author: Indochina Policy Forum (U.S.)Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Indochina
Languages : en
Pages : 32
Book Description
Recommendations for the New Administration on United States Policy Toward Indochina
Author: Indochina Policy Forum (U.S.)Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Indochina
Languages : en
Pages : 32
Book Description
Recommendations for United States Policy Toward Cambodia
Author: Indochina Policy Forum (U.S.)Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cambodia
Languages : en
Pages : 18
Book Description
U. S. Containment Policy and the Conflict in Indochina
Author: William DuikerPublisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804765812
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 466
Book Description
From the end of World War II down to the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the primary objective of U.S. foreign policy has been to prevent the expansion of communism. Indeed, that objective was directly embodied in the so-called strategy of containment, a global approach to the pursuit of U.S. national security interests that was first adumbrated by George F. Kennan in 1947 and later became the guiding force in U.S. foreign policy. At first, the concept of containment was applied primarily to Europe. It was there that the threat to U.S. interests from international communism directed from Moscow was first perceived, in the form of Soviet efforts to dominate the nations of Eastern Europe and extend Soviet influence into the eastern Mediterranean and the Middle East. Other areas of the world—Asia, Africa, and Latin America—were considered to be less threatened by forces hostile to the free world or more peripheral to U.S. foreign policy concerns. At least that was the view initially proclaimed by George Kennan himself, who identified five areas in the world as vital to the United States: North America, Great Britain, Central Europe, the USSR, and Japan. Only the latter was located in Asia. By the end of the decade, however, the focus of U.S. containment strategy was extended to include East and Southeast Asia, primarily because of the increasing likelihood of a communist victory in the Chinese Civil War, which, in the minds of some U.S. policymakers, would be tantamount to giving the Soviet Union a dominant position on the Asian mainland. Added to the growing threat in China was the increasingly unstable situation in Southeast Asia, where the long arc of colonies that had been established by the imperialist powers during the last half of the nineteenth century was gradually but inexorably being replaced by independent states. The emergence of such colonial territories into independence was generally viewed as a welcome prospect by foreign policy observers in Washington, but when combined with the impending victory of communist forces in China it raised the unsettling possibility that the entire region might be brought within the reach of the Kremlin.
U.S. Policy Toward Indochina
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations. Subcommittee on East Asian and Pacific AffairsPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cambodian-Vietnamese Conflict, 1977-1991
Languages : en
Pages : 68
Book Description
New Directions for American Policy in Asia
Author: Bernard K. GordonPublisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415022897
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 188
Book Description
The importance of East Asia in international politics is continually growing, as United States trade across the Pacific now exceeds their trade across the Atlantic. "New Directions for American Policy in Asia" examines current United States foreign policy in East Asia, surveys current problems and our relations with each of the major powers in the region, and makes recommendations for improvement. Gordon argues that although the region is at present a "good" environment, forces which adversely affect the U.S. are already at work.
Before the Quagmire
Author: William J. RustPublisher: University Press of Kentucky
ISBN: 0813135796
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 352
Book Description
In the decade preceding the first U.S. combat operations in Vietnam, the Eisenhower administration sought to defeat a communist-led insurgency in neighboring Laos. Although U.S. foreign policy in the 1950s focused primarily on threats posed by the Soviet Union and the People's Republic of China, the American engagement in Laos evolved from a small cold war skirmish into a superpower confrontation near the end of President Eisenhower's second term. Ultimately, the American experience in Laos foreshadowed many of the mistakes made by the United States in Vietnam in the 1960s. In Before the Quagmire: American Intervention in Laos, 1954--1961, William J. Rust delves into key policy decisions made in Washington and their implementation in Laos, which became first steps on the path to the wider war in Southeast Asia. Drawing on previously untapped archival sources, Before the Quagmire documents how ineffective and sometimes self-defeating assistance to Laotian anticommunist elites reflected fundamental misunderstandings about the country's politics, history, and culture. The American goal of preventing a communist takeover in Laos was further hindered by divisions among Western allies and U.S. officials themselves, who at one point provided aid to both the Royal Lao Government and to a Laotian general who plotted to overthrow it. Before the Quagmire is a vivid analysis of a critical period of cold war history, filling a gap in our understanding of U.S. policy toward Southeast Asia and America's entry into the Vietnam War.
Exiting Indochina
Author: Richard H. SolomonPublisher: US Institute of Peace Press
ISBN: 9781929223015
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 140
Book Description
For most Americans, the "exit" from Indochina occurred in 1973, with the withdrawal of the U.S. military from South Vietnam. In fact, the final exit did not occur until two decades later, after the collapse of the Republic of Vietnam in 1975, the Cambodian revolution, and a decade of Vietnamese occupation of Cambodia. Only in the early 1990s were the major powers able to negotiate a settlement of the Cambodia conflict and withdraw from the region. This book recounts the diplomacy that brought an end to great power involvement in Indochina, including the negotiations for a UN peace process in Cambodia and construction of a "road map" for normalizing U.S.-Vietnam relations. In so doing, this volume also highlights the changing character of diplomacy at the beginning of the 1990s, when, at least temporarily, an era of military confrontation among the major world powers gave way to political management of international conflicts.
Foreign Relations of the United States, 1951: Europe
Author: Hanoi's Road to the Vietnam War, 1954-1965
Author: Pierre AsselinPublisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520287495
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 352
Book Description
"Using new and largely inaccessible Vietnamese sources as well as French, British, Canadian and American archives, Pierre Asselin sheds valuable light on Hanoi's path to war. Step by step the narrative makes Hanoi's revolutionary strategy from the end of the French Indochina War to the start of the Anti-American Resistance Struggle for Reunification and National Salvation (the Vietnam War) transparent. The book reveals how North Vietnamese leaders moved from a cautious policy emphasizing nonviolent political and diplomatic struggle to a far riskier pursuit of military victory"--
Foreign Assistance Legislation for Fiscal Years 1990-91: Review of proposed economic and security assistance requests for Asia and the Pacific
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign AffairsPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic assistance, American
Languages : en
Pages : 812
Book Description