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Book Description
AUJOURD'HUI, LES TERMES DOMMAGE ET PREJUDICE SONT HABITUELLEMENT PRESENTES COMME SYNONYMES ; ILS REPRESENTENT LE MAL. POURTANT, SI L'ON SE REFERE A LEUR ETHYMOLOGIE; ON DECOUVRE QUE LEUR ORIGINE EST DIFFERENTE : SI LE DAMNUM A TOUJOURS SIGNIFIE LE MAL, LE PRAEJUDICIUM EST EN LATIN UN JUGEMENT ANTICIPE, PRECIPITE. L'IDEE APPARAIT ALORS DE DISTINGUER A NOUVEAU CES DEUX NOTIONS, DE LEUR DONNER UN SENS PROPRE ET DE MESURER L'INCIDENCE D'UNE TELLE PROPOSITION DANS LE DROIT DE LA RESPONSABILITE CIVILE. LES DEFINITIONS ICI ADOPTEES SONT CELLES PROPOSEES PAR LE PROFESSEUR BENOIT. LE DOMMAGE EST CONSTITUE PAR L'ATTEINTE OBJECTIVE : BLESSURE, LA DETERIORATION D'UNE CHOSE ; LE PREJUDICE SE DEFINISSANT COMME LES DIVERSES CONSEQUENCES DU DOMMAGE POUR LA PERSONNE QUI EN EST LA VICTIME. LE DOMMAGE ET LE PREJUDICE DEVIENNENT DES CONDITIONS D'EXISTENCE DE LA RESPONSABILITE. ON EST ALORS CONDUIT A CONSTATER QUE CELA PERMET PARFOIS DE RATIONALISER DES SOLUTIONS ACQUISES OU ENCORE D'EN PROPOSER DES NOUVELLES.
Book Description
AUJOURD'HUI, LES TERMES DOMMAGE ET PREJUDICE SONT HABITUELLEMENT PRESENTES COMME SYNONYMES ; ILS REPRESENTENT LE MAL. POURTANT, SI L'ON SE REFERE A LEUR ETHYMOLOGIE; ON DECOUVRE QUE LEUR ORIGINE EST DIFFERENTE : SI LE DAMNUM A TOUJOURS SIGNIFIE LE MAL, LE PRAEJUDICIUM EST EN LATIN UN JUGEMENT ANTICIPE, PRECIPITE. L'IDEE APPARAIT ALORS DE DISTINGUER A NOUVEAU CES DEUX NOTIONS, DE LEUR DONNER UN SENS PROPRE ET DE MESURER L'INCIDENCE D'UNE TELLE PROPOSITION DANS LE DROIT DE LA RESPONSABILITE CIVILE. LES DEFINITIONS ICI ADOPTEES SONT CELLES PROPOSEES PAR LE PROFESSEUR BENOIT. LE DOMMAGE EST CONSTITUE PAR L'ATTEINTE OBJECTIVE : BLESSURE, LA DETERIORATION D'UNE CHOSE ; LE PREJUDICE SE DEFINISSANT COMME LES DIVERSES CONSEQUENCES DU DOMMAGE POUR LA PERSONNE QUI EN EST LA VICTIME. LE DOMMAGE ET LE PREJUDICE DEVIENNENT DES CONDITIONS D'EXISTENCE DE LA RESPONSABILITE. ON EST ALORS CONDUIT A CONSTATER QUE CELA PERMET PARFOIS DE RATIONALISER DES SOLUTIONS ACQUISES OU ENCORE D'EN PROPOSER DES NOUVELLES.
Author: Bénédicte Fauvarque-Cosson Publisher: Walter de Gruyter ISBN: 3866537255 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 649
Book Description
The Association Henri Capitant des Amis de la Culture Juridique Française and the Société de législation comparée joined the academic network on European Contract Law in 2005 to work on the elaboration of a "common terminology" and on "guiding principles" as well as to propose a revised version of the Principles of European Contract Law (PECL). The results of this work were sent to the European Commission and have already been published in French. The English translation is now being published by sellier.elp. This work could contribute to the wider European project. The part on the guiding principles could be a component of the CFR, in the form of "black letter" model rules or recitals. The part on terminology is, in itself, useful for the elaboration of the final various linguistic versions of the CFR. It finds its place within the materials which will accompany the model rules. Last but by no means least, the revised version of the PECL should be considered by the European institutions as an alternative set of model rules on contract law.
Author: Richard Goldberg Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing ISBN: 1847318266 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 478
Book Description
The chapters in this volume arise from a conference held at the University of Aberdeen concerning the law of causation in the UK, Commonwealth countries, France and the USA. The distinguished group of international experts who have contributed to this book examine the ways in which legal doctrine in causation is developing, and how British law should seek to influence and be influenced by developments in other countries. As such, the book will serve as a focal point for the study of this important area of law. The book is organised around three themes - the black letter law, scientific evidence, and legal theory. In black letter law scholarship, major arguments have emerged about how legal doctrine will develop in cases involving indeterminate defendants and evidential gaps in causation. Various chapters examine the ways in which legal doctrine should develop over the next few years, in particular in England, Scotland, Canada and the USA, including the problem of causation in asbestos cases. In the area of scientific evidence, its role in the assessment of causation in civil litigation has never been greater. The extent to which such evidence can be admitted and used in causation disputes is controversial. This section of the book is therefore devoted to exploring the role of statistical evidence in resolving causation problems, including recent trends in litigation in the UK, USA, Australia and in France and the question of liability for future harm. In the legal theory area, the so-called NESS (necessary element in a sufficient set) test of causation is discussed and defended. The importance of tort law responding to developing science and observations from the perspective of precaution and indeterminate causation are also explored. The book will be of interest to legal academics, policy makers in the field, specialist legal practitioners, those in the pharmaceutical and bioscience sectors, physicians and scientists.
Author: Canada. Parliament. Senate. Standing Committee on Legal and Constitutional Affairs Publisher: ISBN: Category : Constitutional law Languages : en Pages : 558
Author: Christopher D. Stone Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 0199774242 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 265
Book Description
Originally published in 1972, Should Trees Have Standing? was a rallying point for the then burgeoning environmental movement, launching a worldwide debate on the basic nature of legal rights that reached the U.S. Supreme Court. Now, in the 35th anniversary edition of this remarkably influential book, Christopher D. Stone updates his original thesis and explores the impact his ideas have had on the courts, the academy, and society as a whole. At the heart of the book is an eminently sensible, legally sound, and compelling argument that the environment should be granted legal rights. For the new edition, Stone explores a variety of recent cases and current events--and related topics such as climate change and protecting the oceans--providing a thoughtful survey of the past and an insightful glimpse at the future of the environmental movement. This enduring work continues to serve as the definitive statement as to why trees, oceans, animals, and the environment as a whole should be bestowed with legal rights, so that the voiceless elements in nature are protected for future generations.
Author: Lindy Muzila Publisher: ISBN: 9780821394540 Category : International law Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Despite broad international recognition of the criminalization of illicit enrichment, it has not been universally accepted as an anti-corruption measure. Instead, criminalization of illicit enrichment continues to generate extensive debate and controversy. Against this background, this volume aims to provide an analysis of how illicit enrichment works, and attempts to shed light on any contributions that it has made to the fight against corruption and the recovery of stolen assets. Rather than delving into the theoretical and academic debates around illicit enrichment, this study focuses primarily on the analysis of current practice, case law, and existing literature to offer a new perspective to the on-going discussions. More specifically, the volume addresses the legal framework upon which the concept of illicit enrichment rests, and the resulting policy implications of that legal framework. It also focuses on illicit enrichment as an anti-corruption mechanism, from its roots as a response to the problems inherent to prosecutions involving corruption, to an examination of elements and inchoate offenses relating to illicit enrichment under international conventions. It examines illicit enrichment jurisprudence in the global context. An extensive survey was carried out to determine the countries where the offense exists, what form it takes, how often it is used, and for countries where it doesn't, what other measures are used in its place. The authors neither recommend nor oppose the adoption of illicit enrichment provisions, but rather aim to assist jurisdictions considering such steps by highlighting key questions that might arise during implementation, including how the offense is defined and enforced domestically by States. Similarly, the authors do not endorse nor criticize any practice carried out by States in the implementation of the criminalization of illicit enrichment. Ultimately, it is also hoped that this study provides a basis for further discussion amongst policy makers and practitioners, and fuels upcoming discussions by the Conference of State parties of the UNCAC and its Working Groups
Author: Symeon Symeonides Publisher: Brill Nijhoff ISBN: 9789004437630 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 408
Book Description
Introduction : conflicts on steroids -- The internet -- The scope of this book -- Substantive law differences -- Jurisdictional differences in general -- Jurisdictional differences in cases involving injuries to rights of personality -- Differences and similarities in choice of law -- Recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments : The Hague Convention of 2019 -- The resolution (with comments) -- The resolution (without comments) -- Résolution (traduction) -- Travaux preparatoires : excerpts from correspondence between reporters and members of the eighth commission -- Excerpts from the minutes of The Hague Session of the Institute of International Law, The Hague, August 25-31, 2019.
Author: Michael Bowman Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA ISBN: 9780199255733 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 390
Book Description
This study considers the problems of defining and valuing "environmental damage" from the perspective of international and comparative law. The need for a broad and systematic evaluation of this issue is illustrated by the number of topics presently on the international law-making agenda to which it is relevant, including the UN Compensation Commission's decisions on compensation for environmental losses suffered by Kuwait in the Gulf War, nuclear and oil pollution liability regimes, the development of an environmental liability protocol to the Antarctic Treaty and other agreements on bio-safety and genetically modified organisms. It is thus an important element in contemporary efforts to strengthen legal remedies for environmental harm which does not necessarily come within traditional categories of legally protected personal or property rights.
Author: Sylvie Rouxel (juriste)
Author: Sylvie Rouxel (juriste)
Author: Bénédicte Fauvarque-Cosson
Author: 
Author: Richard Goldberg
Author: Canada. Parliament. Senate. Standing Committee on Legal and Constitutional Affairs
Author: Christopher D. Stone
Author: Olivier Guillod
Author: Lindy Muzila
Author: Symeon Symeonides
Author: Michael Bowman