Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 1594
Book Description
INIS Atomindeks
Particle Production in Highly Excited Matter
Author: Hans H. Gutbrod
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461529409
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 680
Book Description
Seven years after the first experiments in the new field of Nuclear Physics, the Highly Relativistic Heavy Ion Physics, the Nato-Advanced- Study-Institute on the 'Particle Production in Highly Excited Matter' was held from July 12 till July 24, 1992, at Il Ciocco, Castelvecchio Pascoli, near Lucca in Italy. The school took place at a mo ment when intensive efforts are mounted by the scientific community of Relativistic Heavy Ion Physics to meet the extraordinary challenge of the new upcoming physics opportunities. The gold beams of 10 GeV A at Brookhaven AGS have been sent to the experiments this Summer and we extent our congratulations to the persons and teams who made this possible. The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven is under construction and expected to allow experiments to see collisions in the intersec tion regions early 1998. The lead beams at the SPS at CERN scheduled for summer 1994 are eagerly awaited by 6 large experiments, and many scientists are planning the experiments at the planned LHC with heavy ions to be turned on before the year 2000. Seen against this background of rather fierce activity, we were most delighted when NATO accepted our application for an Advanced Study Institute oriented to the main subject of this young and dynamic field of research. We are very grateful to the Scientific Affairs Division of NATO and Dr. L. DaCunha, the director of the Advanced Study Institute program for giving our community this opportunity.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461529409
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 680
Book Description
Seven years after the first experiments in the new field of Nuclear Physics, the Highly Relativistic Heavy Ion Physics, the Nato-Advanced- Study-Institute on the 'Particle Production in Highly Excited Matter' was held from July 12 till July 24, 1992, at Il Ciocco, Castelvecchio Pascoli, near Lucca in Italy. The school took place at a mo ment when intensive efforts are mounted by the scientific community of Relativistic Heavy Ion Physics to meet the extraordinary challenge of the new upcoming physics opportunities. The gold beams of 10 GeV A at Brookhaven AGS have been sent to the experiments this Summer and we extent our congratulations to the persons and teams who made this possible. The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven is under construction and expected to allow experiments to see collisions in the intersec tion regions early 1998. The lead beams at the SPS at CERN scheduled for summer 1994 are eagerly awaited by 6 large experiments, and many scientists are planning the experiments at the planned LHC with heavy ions to be turned on before the year 2000. Seen against this background of rather fierce activity, we were most delighted when NATO accepted our application for an Advanced Study Institute oriented to the main subject of this young and dynamic field of research. We are very grateful to the Scientific Affairs Division of NATO and Dr. L. DaCunha, the director of the Advanced Study Institute program for giving our community this opportunity.
Strange and Non-Strange D-meson Production in pp, p-Pb, and Pb-Pb Collisions with ALICE at the LHC
Author: Fabrizio Grosa
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030711315
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 227
Book Description
This thesis provides a comprehensive view of the physics of charmed hadrons in high-energy proton-proton and heavy-ion collisions. Given their large masses, charm quarks are produced in the early stage of a heavy-ion collision and they subsequently experience the full system evolution probing the colour-deconfined medium called quark-gluon plasma (QGP) created in such collisions. In this thesis, the mechanisms of charm-quark in-medium energy loss and hadronisation are discussed via the measurements of the production of charm mesons with (Ds+) and without (D+) strange-quark content in different colliding systems, using data collected by the ALICE experiment at the CERN LHC. The participation of the charm quark and its possible thermalisation in the QGP are studied via measurements of azimuthal anisotropies in the production of D+ mesons. Finally, the prospects for future measurements with the upgraded ALICE experimental apparatus and with more refined machine learning techniques are presented.
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030711315
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 227
Book Description
This thesis provides a comprehensive view of the physics of charmed hadrons in high-energy proton-proton and heavy-ion collisions. Given their large masses, charm quarks are produced in the early stage of a heavy-ion collision and they subsequently experience the full system evolution probing the colour-deconfined medium called quark-gluon plasma (QGP) created in such collisions. In this thesis, the mechanisms of charm-quark in-medium energy loss and hadronisation are discussed via the measurements of the production of charm mesons with (Ds+) and without (D+) strange-quark content in different colliding systems, using data collected by the ALICE experiment at the CERN LHC. The participation of the charm quark and its possible thermalisation in the QGP are studied via measurements of azimuthal anisotropies in the production of D+ mesons. Finally, the prospects for future measurements with the upgraded ALICE experimental apparatus and with more refined machine learning techniques are presented.
Measurement of the D0 Meson Production in Pb–Pb and p–Pb Collisions
Author: Andrea Festanti
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319434551
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 184
Book Description
This thesis presents the first measurement of charmed D0 meson production relative to the reaction plane in Pb–Pb collisions at the center-of-mass energy per nucleon-nucleon collision of √sNN = 2.76 TeV. It also showcases the measurement of the D0 production in p–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV with the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The measurement of the D0 azimuthal anisotropy with respect to the reaction plane indicates that low- momentum charm quarks participate in the collective expansion of the high-density, strongly interacting medium formed in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, despite their large mass. This behavior can be explained by charm hadronization via recombination with light quarks from the medium and collisional energy loss. The measurement of the D0 production in p–Pb collisions is crucial to separate the effect induced by cold nuclear matter from the final- state effects induced by the hot medium formed in Pb–Pb collisions. The D0 production in p–Pb collisions is consistent with the binary collision scaling of the production in pp collisions, demonstrating that the modification of the momentum distribution observed in Pb–Pb collisions with respect to pp is predominantly induced by final-state effects such as the charm energy loss.
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319434551
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 184
Book Description
This thesis presents the first measurement of charmed D0 meson production relative to the reaction plane in Pb–Pb collisions at the center-of-mass energy per nucleon-nucleon collision of √sNN = 2.76 TeV. It also showcases the measurement of the D0 production in p–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV with the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The measurement of the D0 azimuthal anisotropy with respect to the reaction plane indicates that low- momentum charm quarks participate in the collective expansion of the high-density, strongly interacting medium formed in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, despite their large mass. This behavior can be explained by charm hadronization via recombination with light quarks from the medium and collisional energy loss. The measurement of the D0 production in p–Pb collisions is crucial to separate the effect induced by cold nuclear matter from the final- state effects induced by the hot medium formed in Pb–Pb collisions. The D0 production in p–Pb collisions is consistent with the binary collision scaling of the production in pp collisions, demonstrating that the modification of the momentum distribution observed in Pb–Pb collisions with respect to pp is predominantly induced by final-state effects such as the charm energy loss.
Particle - Antiparticle Asymmetries in the Production of Baryons in 500 GeV/c [pi]−-nucleon Interactions
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Particles (Nuclear physics)
Languages : en
Pages : 12
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Particles (Nuclear physics)
Languages : en
Pages : 12
Book Description
Production of K± and Φ-Mesons in Ag+Ag-Collisions at 1.58 A GeV
STUDY of KS0 PARTICLE PRODUCTION CROSS-SECTION USING P+P INTERACTION at 85 GeV/C
Author: Taruna Taruna
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781724084613
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 29
Book Description
The K0s is the neutral strange particle due to the presence of strange quark content. These strange particles are generally produced in strong interaction and decay through weak interaction. Using the DPMJET hadron production model, p+p interactions was simulated using +85GeV/c beam energy through the Time Projection Chamber. This K0s particles were reconstructed using the V0-Finder algorithm and the efficiency of this algorithm was 40%. All the correction/Efficiencies were determined using the DPMJET model. In the present work, K0s production cross-section in bins of pt2 using Proton-Proton interactions at 85 GeV/c energy using DPMJET model was studied. This analysis and results will be used for data analysis at MIPP experiment at Fermilab.
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781724084613
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 29
Book Description
The K0s is the neutral strange particle due to the presence of strange quark content. These strange particles are generally produced in strong interaction and decay through weak interaction. Using the DPMJET hadron production model, p+p interactions was simulated using +85GeV/c beam energy through the Time Projection Chamber. This K0s particles were reconstructed using the V0-Finder algorithm and the efficiency of this algorithm was 40%. All the correction/Efficiencies were determined using the DPMJET model. In the present work, K0s production cross-section in bins of pt2 using Proton-Proton interactions at 85 GeV/c energy using DPMJET model was studied. This analysis and results will be used for data analysis at MIPP experiment at Fermilab.