Inflammasome Biology

Inflammasome Biology PDF Author: Pablo Pelegrin
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323972063
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 674

Book Description
Inflammasome Biology: Fundamentals, Role in Disease States, and Therapeutic Opportunities is a complete reference on the role of inflammasomes in health and disease. Sections cover the different types of inflammasomes, including cellular signaling, structural and evolutive aspects, overview the role of inflammasomes in key diseases, microbial infections and human body systems conditions, cover the interplay between Inflammasomes and cell death processes, and discuss current therapeutic opportunities driven by inflammasome research, including targeting, blocking and inhibiting the development of inflammasomes through both synthetic and natural compounds. This book is the perfect reference for cell biologists, immunologists and research clinicians to understand the foundations of inflammasomes and explore the therapeutic opportunities they present. Pharma researchers may also find this reference invaluable in devising new approaches to developing anti-inflammatory drugs. - Provides comprehensive coverage of the subject of inflammasome biology - Authored by leading experts worldwide - Provides biological insights that have both health implications and therapeutic potential

Damage-Associated Molecular Patterns in Human Diseases

Damage-Associated Molecular Patterns in Human Diseases PDF Author: Walter Gottlieb Land
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031217764
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 708

Book Description
The core of this three-volume book deals with damage-associated molecular patterns abbreviated “DAMPs”, which are unique molecules that save life and fight for survival of all organisms on this planet by triggering robust inflammatory/immune defense responses upon any injury, including those caused by pathogens such as viruses and bacteria. However, these molecules also have a dark side: when produced in excess upon severe insults, they can trigger serious human diseases. The three volumes present current understanding of the importance of DAMP-promoted immune responses in the etiopathogenesis of human diseases and explore how this understanding is impacting diagnosis, prognosis, and future treatment. This third volume addresses the potential of DAMPs in clinical practice, as therapeutic targets and therapeutics, by focusing on a description of antigen-related diseases, which are pathogenetically dominated by DAMPs, that is, infectious and autoimmune disorders and allograft rejection (as an undesired function of these molecules), as well as tumor rejection (as the desired function of these molecules). The book is written for professionals from all medical and paramedical disciplines who are interested in the introduction of innovative data from modern inflammation and immunity research into clinical practice. In this sense, the book reflects an approach to translational medicine. The readership will include all practitioners and clinicians, in particular, ICU clinicians, infectiologists, microbiologists, virologists, hematologists, rheumatologists, diabetologists, neurologists, transplantologists, oncologists, and pharmacists. Also available: Damage-Associated Molecular Patterns in Human Diseases - Vol. 1: Injury-Induced Innate Immune Responses; Damage-Associated Molecular Patterns in Human Diseases - Vol. 2: Danger Signals as Diagnostics, Prognostics, and Therapeutic Targets.

NLRP3 Inflammasome: Regulatory Mechanisms, Role in Health and Disease and Therapeutic Potential

NLRP3 Inflammasome: Regulatory Mechanisms, Role in Health and Disease and Therapeutic Potential PDF Author: Kuo-Feng Hua
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889716023
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Book Description


Recent Advances in Novel Therapeutic Molecules and Targets for Inflammatory Diseases

Recent Advances in Novel Therapeutic Molecules and Targets for Inflammatory Diseases PDF Author: Shuai Wang
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832513387
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 134

Book Description


The Inflammasome

The Inflammasome PDF Author: Christine M. De Nardo
Publisher: Humana
ISBN: 9781627035224
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This Methods in Molecular Biology book offers methods for studying inflammasome function, including generation of inflammasome stimuli, monitoring of caspase-1 activity and processing, activation of IL-1β cytokines, plus lab protocols, material lists and tips.

Bioactive Food Components Activity in Mechanistic Approach

Bioactive Food Components Activity in Mechanistic Approach PDF Author: Cinthia Bau Betim Cazarin
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128225904
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 257

Book Description
Bioactive Food Components Activity in Mechanistic Approach presents the role of functional foods and bioactive compounds in inflammation. This book focuses on bioactive compounds, including phenolics, prebiotics, carotenoids, tocopherols, bioactive peptides, probiotics, polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fatty acids, and describes their actions in several diseases, mainly obesity and co-morbidities, inflammatory bowel disease, cognitive decline and cancer, and aging. Intended for food, nutrition, and nutraceutical researchers, as well as those studying related fields, the book offers a mechanistic approach that is currently lacking in the market. - Explores the mechanistic approach of functional foods in health and disease - Contains definitions, case studies, applications, literature reviews, recent developments and text boxes - Provides coverage of phenolic compounds, prebiotics and probiotics, carotenoids, tocopherols, bioactive peptides, polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fatty acids, and sulfur compounds

Genetic and Epigenetic Control on Immune Responses Regulating Molecules in Cancer Development, Progression, and Treatment

Genetic and Epigenetic Control on Immune Responses Regulating Molecules in Cancer Development, Progression, and Treatment PDF Author: Katherine Chiappinelli
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832555896
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 299

Book Description
In line with recent evidence, the development of cancer has been described as uncontrolled cell growth that results from gradual accumulation of genetic and epigenetic alterations, involving aberrations in oncogenes, tumor suppressor genes, and defects in genes engaged in DNA repair. As a result, cancer cells acquire a neoplastic phenotype and tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) are presented on their surface. These target structures should be recognized by cells of the immune system. However, a sequence of events at the genetic and epigenetic level disturb immune cells, and in consequence, make them unable to eliminate cancer cells. Both innate and adaptive immunity are mobilized against cancer cells. In response to the appearance of cells with malignant transformation, NK cells release perforin and granzyme, causing direct cytolysis of the target cells. They can also secrete pro-inflammatory cytokines and in that way enhance the anticancer response. The activity of NK cells is regulated by a variety of activating and inhibitory receptors including NKG2D, KIR, CD94 -NKG2 heterodimers and natural cytotoxicity receptors, TNF family ligands, as well as co-stimulatory receptors, which recognize related molecules on target cells. A fundamental trigger of the anticancer immune response is the recognition of TAAs by T cells, via the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), which should be followed by signals from co-stimulatory molecules. Full activation of T lymphocytes requires a third signal provided by the presence of cytokines, and this leads to cell proliferation, differentiation, and secretion of chemokines and cytokines. The effect is to drive the clonal expansion of the T cells directed against TAAs and to recruit other immune effector cells in order to enhance immune defense.

The Immunological Consequences of Regulated Cell Death in Infection and Inflammation

The Immunological Consequences of Regulated Cell Death in Infection and Inflammation PDF Author: Bart Tummers
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832505317
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 165

Book Description


Glial Cells, Maladaptive Plasticity and Neurodegeneration: Mechanisms, Targeted Therapies and Future Directions

Glial Cells, Maladaptive Plasticity and Neurodegeneration: Mechanisms, Targeted Therapies and Future Directions PDF Author: Giovanni Cirillo
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832536638
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 149

Book Description


The Cellular Secretome and Organ Crosstalk

The Cellular Secretome and Organ Crosstalk PDF Author: Juergen Eckel
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128097191
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 242

Book Description
The Cellular Secretome and Organ Crosstalk focuses on the release of peptides and proteins from different organs and their specific functions in metabolic regulation and cell- and organ crosstalk. The book is written for experts in the field, however, for each topic, helpful references are included. The book also includes technical sections that summarize the state-of-the-art of secretome and crosstalk analysis. This book fulfills the need for a resource that comprehensively describes the current knowledge of secretome biology in health and disease. Communication between different organs involves lipids and other small molecules and a host of proteins and peptides comprising the secretome of different organs (organokinome). More than 600 adipokines have been identified, and an increasing number of hepatokines and myokines have recently been discovered with mostly unknown physiological impact. Importantly, an aberrant signature of the organokinome may be critically underlying a variety of metabolic diseases and may determine the individual susceptibility to disease development. - Summarizes our current knowledge on the secretome of different cells and tissues - Dissects auto-, para- and endocrine functions of major secreted peptides and proteins - Analyzes the secretory malfunction of different cells and its impact for disease development - Authored by a leader in the field, presenting a coherent view on this very complex topic