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Author: Alexander P. M. van den Bosch Publisher: Lulu.com ISBN: 0244612498 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 194
Book Description
This.. Rational Drug Discovery is a 'game' where the prize is better healthcare, less test animals sacrif. and less SIDE-effects. In this open logical & social study this.. io.l.k.j.p.P.*78 DE
Author: Alexander P. M. van den Bosch Publisher: Lulu.com ISBN: 0244612498 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 194
Book Description
This.. Rational Drug Discovery is a 'game' where the prize is better healthcare, less test animals sacrif. and less SIDE-effects. In this open logical & social study this.. io.l.k.j.p.P.*78 DE
Author: S. Kleiner Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 9401582165 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 364
Book Description
Scientific research is viewed as a deliberate activity and the logic of discovery consists of strategies and arguments whereby the best objectives (questions) and optimal means for achieving these objectives (heuristics) are chosen. This book includes a discussion and some proposals regarding the way the logic of questions can be applied to understanding scientific research and draws upon work in artificial intelligence in a discussion of heuristics and methods for appraising heuristics (metaheuristics). It also includes a discussion of a third source for scientific objectives and heuristics; episodes and examplars from the history of science and the history of philosophy. This book is written to be accessible to advanced students in philosophy and to the scientific community. It is of interest to philosophers of science, philosophers of biology, historians of physics, and historians of biology.
Author: Thomas Nickles Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 9400989865 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 389
Book Description
It is fast becoming a cliche that scientific discovery is being rediscovered. For two philosophical generations (that of the Founders and that of the Followers of the logical positivist and logical empiricist movements), discovery had been consigned to the domain of the intractable, the ineffable, the inscrutable. The philosophy of science was focused on the so-called context of justification as its proper domain. More recently, as the exclusivity of the logical reconstruc tion program in philosophy of science came under question, and as the critique of justification developed within the framework of logical and epistemological analysis, the old question of scientific discovery, which had been put on the back burner, began to emerge once again. Emphasis on the relation of the history of science to the philosophy of science, and attention to the question of theory change and theory replacement, also served to legitimate a new concern with the origins of scientific change to be found within discovery and invention. How welcome then to see what a wide range of issues and what a broad representation of philosophers and historians of science have been brought together in the present two volumes of the Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science! For what these volumes achieve, in effect, is the continuation of a tradition which had once been strong in the philosophy of science - namely, that tradition which addressed the question of scientific discovery as a central question in the understanding of science.
Author: Russell Winslow Publisher: Continuum ISBN: Category : Philosophy Languages : en Pages : 186
Book Description
This important new monograph on Aristotle's theory of rational discovery, offers a fresh and original interpretation of Aristotle's ethics and politics, together with his physical treatises.
Author: Herbert A. Simon Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 9401095213 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 471
Book Description
We respect Herbert A. Simon as an established leader of empirical and logical analysis in the human sciences while we happily think of him as also the loner; of course he works with many colleagues but none can match him. He has been writing fruitfully and steadily for four decades in many fields, among them psychology, logic, decision theory, economics, computer science, management, production engineering, information and control theory, operations research, confirmation theory, and we must have omitted several. With all of them, he is at once the technical scientist and the philosophical critic and analyst. When writing of decisions and actions, he is at the interface of philosophy of science, decision theory, philosophy of the specific social sciences, and inventory theory (itself, for him, at the interface of economic theory, production engineering and information theory). When writing on causality, he is at the interface of methodology, metaphysics, logic and philosophy of physics, systems theory, and so on. Not that the interdisciplinary is his orthodoxy; we are delighted that he has chosen to include in this book both his early and little-appreciated treatment of straightforward philosophy of physics - the axioms of Newtonian mechanics, and also his fine papers on pure confirmation theory.
Author: Alexander P. M. van den Bosch
Author: Alexander P. M. van den Bosch
Author: S. Kleiner
Author: Alexander van den Bosch
Author: Thomas Nickles
Author: Russell Winslow
Author: Nicholas Maxwell
Author: Theodore J. Kisiel
Author: Herbert A. Simon
Author: William S. Hill
Author: Steven Pinker