Rational Design of Protein Function PDF Download

Author: Michael Scott Wisz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Proteins
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Author: John F. Carpenter
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461505577
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 218

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Book Description
Recombinant proteins and polypeptides continue to be the most important class of biotechnology-derived agents in today's pharmaceutical industry. Over the past few years, our fundamental understanding of how proteins degrade and how stabilizing agents work has made it possible to approach formulation of protein pharmaceuticals from a much more rational point of view. This book describes the current level of understanding of protein instability and the strategies for stabilizing proteins under a variety of stressful conditions.

Author: Raphael Guerois
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1597451169
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description
Protein Design: Methods and Applications presents the most up-to-date protein design and engineering strategies so that readers can undertake their own projects with a maximum chance of success. The authors present integrated computational approaches that require various degrees of computational complexity, and the major accomplishments that have been achieved in the design and structural characterization of helical peptides and proteins.

Author: David Garcia Mata
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Abstract: Rational design is a powerful tool that can be used to understand the function of a protein, enhance a desired function, or engineer novel functionalities entirely. To this end, we have employed rational design toward the engineering of paraoxonase-1 (PON1). PON1 is able to hydrolyze a broad range of substrates, including toxic organophosphorus (OP) compounds at low levels, which makes it an attractive candidate for rational design. As the means by which PON1 is able to hydrolyze such a broad range of substrates is unknown, we investigated mechanistically-relavant residues along the active site and calcium coordination sphere. While our results mostly support previously proposed mechanistic hypotheses, it appears that hydrolysis of OP substrates may be more complex than originally believed. To provide a foundation for future iterations of rational design, we constructed a comprehensive catalog of mutations along the PON1 active site with the goal of rationalizing substrate specificity. Using the knowledge attained from this study as an input, we constructed rationally-designed directed libraries of PON1. Selected library variants displayed increased activity towards the toxic isomer of GF, further demonstrating the power of rational design. Finally, we report incorporation of unnatural amino acids p-Benzoylphenylalanine, o-nitrobenzyltyrosine, hydroxyquinolinylalanine and bipyridylalanine into proteins in order to rationally incorporate novel functionalities into proteins.

Author: Ilan Samish
Publisher: Humana
ISBN: 9781493966356
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The aim this volume is to present the methods, challenges, software, and applications of this widespread and yet still evolving and maturing field. Computational Protein Design, the first book with this title, guides readers through computational protein design approaches, software and tailored solutions to specific case-study targets. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Computational Protein Design aims to ensure successful results in the further study of this vital field.

Author: Kristian Müller
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1597451878
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
Protein engineering is a fascinating mixture of molecular biology, protein structure analysis, computation, and biochemistry, with the goal of developing useful or valuable proteins. Protein Engineering Protocols will consider the two general, but not mutually exclusive, strategies for protein engineering. The first is known as rational design, in which the scientist uses detailed knowledge of the structure and function of the protein to make desired changes. The s- ond strategy is known as directed evolution. In this case, random mutagenesis is applied to a protein, and selection or screening is used to pick out variants that have the desired qualities. By several rounds of mutation and selection, this method mimics natural evolution. An additional technique known as DNA shuffling mixes and matches pieces of successful variants to produce better results. This process mimics recombination that occurs naturally during sexual reproduction. The first section of Protein Engineering Protocols describes rational p- tein design strategies, including computational methods, the use of non-natural amino acids to expand the biological alphabet, as well as impressive examples for the generation of proteins with novel characteristics. Although procedures for the introduction of mutations have become routine, predicting and und- standing the effects of these mutations can be very challenging and requires profound knowledge of the system as well as protein structures in general.

Author: David A.D. Parry
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN: 9780120342709
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 588

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Book Description
Fibrous Protein: Coiled-Coils, Collagen and Elastomers is the first of a three-part series on Fibrous Proteins. The books are based on a very successful workshop in Alpbach, Austria on the general topic of Fibrous Proteins that gave rise to the award winning issue of Journal of Structural Biology. Part II will contain an extensive discussion of Molecular Motors and Muscle, Part III on Amyloids, Prions and Beta Proteins. Advances in Protein Chemistry is available online on ScienceDirect - full-text online of volumes 53 onwards. Reveals new structural and functional aspects of fibrous proteins Based on Fibrous Protein workshop in Alpbach, Austria that gave rise to 2003 Nobel Prize winners in Chemistry

Author: Huimin Zhao
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527344705
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 41

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Book Description
A one-stop reference that reviews protein design strategies to applications in industrial and medical biotechnology Protein Engineering: Tools and Applications is a comprehensive resource that offers a systematic and comprehensive review of the most recent advances in the field, and contains detailed information on the methodologies and strategies behind these approaches. The authors—noted experts on the topic—explore the distinctive advantages and disadvantages of the presented methodologies and strategies in a targeted and focused manner that allows for the adaptation and implementation of the strategies for new applications. The book contains information on the directed evolution, rational design, and semi-rational design of proteins and offers a review of the most recent applications in industrial and medical biotechnology. This important book: Covers technologies and methodologies used in protein engineering Includes the strategies behind the approaches, designed to help with the adaptation and implementation of these strategies for new applications Offers a comprehensive and thorough treatment of protein engineering from primary strategies to applications in industrial and medical biotechnology Presents cutting edge advances in the continuously evolving field of protein engineering Written for students and professionals of bioengineering, biotechnology, biochemistry, Protein Engineering: Tools and Applications offers an essential resource to the design strategies in protein engineering and reviews recent applications.

Author: Asma Salman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description

Author: Amit Kessel
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498747183
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 985

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Book Description
Introduction to Proteins provides a comprehensive and state-of-the-art introduction to the structure, function, and motion of proteins for students, faculty, and researchers at all levels. The book covers proteins and enzymes across a wide range of contexts and applications, including medical disorders, drugs, toxins, chemical warfare, and animal behavior. Each chapter includes a Summary, Exercises, and References. New features in the thoroughly-updated second edition include: A brand-new chapter on enzymatic catalysis, describing enzyme biochemistry, classification, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanisms, and applications in medicine and other industries. These are accompanied by multiple animations of biochemical reactions and mechanisms, accessible via embedded QR codes (which can be viewed by smartphones) An in-depth discussion of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) A wider-scale description of biochemical and biophysical methods for studying proteins, including fully accessible internet-based resources, such as databases and algorithms Animations of protein dynamics and conformational changes, accessible via embedded QR codes Additional features Extensive discussion of the energetics of protein folding, stability and interactions A comprehensive view of membrane proteins, with emphasis on structure-function relationship Coverage of intrinsically unstructured proteins, providing a complete, realistic view of the proteome and its underlying functions Exploration of industrial applications of protein engineering and rational drug design Each chapter includes a Summary, Exercies, and References Approximately 300 color images Downloadable solutions manual available at www.crcpress.com For more information, including all presentations, tables, animations, and exercises, as well as a complete teaching course on proteins' structure and function, please visit the author's website. Praise for the first edition "This book captures, in a very accessible way, a growing body of literature on the structure, function and motion of proteins. This is a superb publication that would be very useful to undergraduates, graduate students, postdoctoral researchers, and instructors involved in structural biology or biophysics courses or in research on protein structure-function relationships." --David Sheehan, ChemBioChem, 2011 "Introduction to Proteins is an excellent, state-of-the-art choice for students, faculty, or researchers needing a monograph on protein structure. This is an immensely informative, thoroughly researched, up-to-date text, with broad coverage and remarkable depth. Introduction to Proteins would provide an excellent basis for an upper-level or graduate course on protein structure, and a valuable addition to the libraries of professionals interested in this centrally important field." --Eric Martz, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 2012