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Author: Knut Stamnes Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1107094739 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 531
Book Description
This updated edition provides a foundation of theoretical and practical aspects of radiative transfer for students and researchers in atmospheric, oceanic and environmental sciences.
Author: Knut Stamnes Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1107094739 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 531
Book Description
This updated edition provides a foundation of theoretical and practical aspects of radiative transfer for students and researchers in atmospheric, oceanic and environmental sciences.
Author: Knut Stamnes Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1108210422 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 531
Book Description
This new and completely updated edition gives a detailed description of radiative transfer processes at a level accessible to advanced students. The volume gives the reader a basic understanding of global warming and enhanced levels of harmful ultraviolet radiation caused by ozone depletion. It teaches the basic physics of absorption, scattering and emission processes in turbid media, such as the atmosphere and ocean, using simple semi-classical models. The radiative transfer equation, including multiple scattering, is formulated and solved for several prototype problems, using both simple approximate and accurate numerical methods. In addition, the reader has access to a powerful, state-of-the-art computational code for simulating radiative transfer processes in coupled atmosphere-water systems including snow and ice. This computational code can be regarded as a powerful educational aid, but also as a research tool that can be applied to solve a variety of research problems in environmental sciences.
Author: M López-Puertas Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814491462 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 504
Book Description
During the last three decades, it has become increasingly clear that atmospheric modelling and remote sounding of the atmosphere from space, to name just two important application areas, are affected by non-equilibrium processes which have not been incorporated into traditional radiative transfer calculations. These processes, dubbed “non-LTE”, are therefore the subject of growing interest among scholars and researchers dealing with the upper atmosphere. This important book provides the first comprehensive and “global” description of non-LTE infrared emissions in the atmosphere of the Earth and other planets, starting with the theoretical foundations and progressing to the most important applications. Besides giving an introduction to this complex subject, it is a guide to the state-of-the-art in incorporating non-LTE processes into radiative transfer algorithms and computer models of the atmosphere. Numerous examples are presented of the application of these methods to (a) atmospheric remote sensing, (b) atmospheric energy budget (cooling and heating rate) calculations, and (c) atmospheres other than the Earth's. Contents:Introduction and OverviewMolecular SpectraBasic Atmospheric Radiative TransferSolutions to the Radiative Transfer Equation in LTESolutions to the Radiative Transfer Equation in Non-LTENon-LTE Modelling of the Earth's Atmosphere I: CO2Non-LTE Modelling of the Earth's Atmosphere II: Other Infrared EmittersRemote Sensing of the Non-LTE AtmosphereCooling and Heating RatesNon-LTE in Planetary Atmospheres Readership: Graduate students and researchers in meteorology, astrophysics and environmental chemistry. Keywords:Atmosphere;Radiation;Stratosphere;Non-LTE;Radiative Transfer;Earth;Planets;Meteorology;Infrared;Ozone;Satellites
Author: Knut Stamnes Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 3527696628 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 368
Book Description
This book is dedicated to the formulation and solution of forward and inverse problems related to coupled media, and provides examples of how to solve concrete problems in environmental remote sensing of coupled atmosphere-surface systems. The authors discuss radiative transfer in coupled media such as the atmosphere-ocean system with Lambertian as well non-Lambertian reflecting surfaces at the lower boundary. The spectral range from the ultraviolet to the microwave region of the electromagnetic spectrum is considered, as are multi-spectral as well as hyperspectral remote sensing, while solutions of the forward problem for unpolarized and polarized radiation are discussed in detail.
Author: Jakob J. Stamnes Publisher: VCH ISBN: 9783527411634 Category : Languages : en Pages : 450
Book Description
This textbook is the first to focus on teaching readers how to formulate and solve forward and inverse problems related to coupled media, and provides examples of how to solve concrete problems in environmental remote sensing of coupled atmosphere-surface systems. To this end, the authors discuss radiative transfer in coupled media, such as the atmosphere-ocean system with Lambertian as well non-Lambertian reflecting surfaces at the lower boundary. The spectral range from the ultraviolet to the microwave region of the electromagnetic spectrum is considered, as are multi-spectral as well as hyperspectral remote sensing, while solutions of the forward problem for unpolarized and polarized radiation are discussed in considerable detail.
Author: Christos S. Zerefos Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3662033755 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 360
Book Description
Following the rapid developments in the UV-B measurement techniques and the rapidly growing research in the field in the late 80's and early 90's, we organized a large gathering of distinguished experts in a NATO Advanced Study Institute, held in Halkidiki, Greece on October, 2-11. 1995. The Institute was organized so as to include state of the art lectures on most aspects of solar ultraviolet radiation and its effects. This was achieved by extended lectures and discussions given in five sessions by 27 lecturers and a demonstration of filed measurements and calibration techniques at the end of the Institute. The ASI began with the sun and fundamentals on solar radiative emissions and their variability in time and continued with the interaction of solar Ultraviolet with the atmosphere through the complex scattering processes and photochemical reactions involved. Particular emphasis was given to changes in atmospheric composition imposed by different manifestations of the solar activity cycle. as well as on the modelling of radiative transfer through the atmosphere and the ocean under variable environmental conditions. Overviews on the ozone issue. its monitoring and variability were extensively discussed with emphasis on the observed acceleration of ozone decline in the early 90's. This acceleration had as a consequence, significant increases in UV-B radiation observed at a few world-wide distributed stations.
Author: Michael A. Box Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 146657206X Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 504
Book Description
Our current climate is strongly influenced by atmospheric composition, and changes in this composition are leading to climate change. Physics of Radiation and Climate takes a look at how the outward flow of longwave or terrestrial radiation is affected by the complexities of the atmosphere's molecular spectroscopy. This book examines the planet in
Author: Manfred Wendisch Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 3527408363 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 338
Book Description
Aimed at the senior undergraduate and graduate level, this textbook fills the gap between general introductory texts offering little detail and very technical, advanced books written for mathematicians and theorists rather than experimentalists in the field. The result is a concise course in atmospheric radiative processes, tailored for one semester. The authors are accomplished researchers who know how to reach their intended audience and provide here the content needed to understand climate warming and remote sensing for pollution measurement. They also include supplementary reading for planet scientists and problems. Equally suitable reading for geophysicists, physical chemists, astronomers, environmental chemists and spectroscopists. A solutions manual for lecturers will be provided on www.wiley-vch.de/supplements.
Author: R. M. Goody Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 0195356101 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 536
Book Description
A complete revision of Goody's classic 1964 work, this volume offers a systematic discussion of atmospheric radiation processes that today are at the center of worldwide study and concern. It deals with the ways in which incident solar radiation is transformed into scattered and thermal radiation, and the thermodynamic consequences for the Earth's gaseous envelope, identifying aspects of the interaction between radiation and atmospheric motions as the central theme for atmospheric radiation studies. As a complete treatment of physical and mathematical foundations, the text assumes no prior knowledge of atmospheric physics. The theoretical discussion is systematic, and can therefore be applied with minor extension to any planetary atmosphere.
Author: Knut Stamnes
Author: Knut Stamnes
Author: Knut Stamnes
Author: M López-Puertas
Author: Liou
Author: Knut Stamnes
Author: Jakob J. Stamnes
Author: Christos S. Zerefos
Author: Michael A. Box
Author: Manfred Wendisch
Author: R. M. Goody