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Author: Shih-I. Pai Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3709157307 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 237
Book Description
When the temperature of a gas is not too high and the density of a gas is not too low, the transfer of heat by radiation is usually negligibly small in comparison with that by conduction and convection. However, in the hypersonic flow of space flight, particularly in the re-entry of a space vehicle, and in the flow problem involving nuclear reaction such as in the blast wave of nuclear bomb or in the peaceful use of the controlled fusion reaction, the temperature of the gas may be very high and the density of the gas may be very low. As a result, thermal radiation becomes a very important mode of heat transfer. A complete analysis of such high temperature flow fields should be based upon a study of the gasdynamic field and the radiation field simultaneously. Hence during the last few years, considerable efforts have been made to study such interaction problems between gasdynamic field and radiation field and a new title, Radiation Gasdynamics, has been suggested for this subject. Even though radiative transfer has been studied for a long time by astro physicists, the interaction between the radiation field and the gadsynamic field has been only extensively studied recently.
Author: Shih-I. Pai Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3709157307 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 237
Book Description
When the temperature of a gas is not too high and the density of a gas is not too low, the transfer of heat by radiation is usually negligibly small in comparison with that by conduction and convection. However, in the hypersonic flow of space flight, particularly in the re-entry of a space vehicle, and in the flow problem involving nuclear reaction such as in the blast wave of nuclear bomb or in the peaceful use of the controlled fusion reaction, the temperature of the gas may be very high and the density of the gas may be very low. As a result, thermal radiation becomes a very important mode of heat transfer. A complete analysis of such high temperature flow fields should be based upon a study of the gasdynamic field and the radiation field simultaneously. Hence during the last few years, considerable efforts have been made to study such interaction problems between gasdynamic field and radiation field and a new title, Radiation Gasdynamics, has been suggested for this subject. Even though radiative transfer has been studied for a long time by astro physicists, the interaction between the radiation field and the gadsynamic field has been only extensively studied recently.
Author: Frank H. Shu Publisher: University Science Books ISBN: 9780935702651 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 508
Book Description
This two-volume text is for new graduates on astronomy courses who need to get to grips with the physics involved in the subject. Four problem sets, averaging three problems per set, accompany each volume. The problems expand on the material covered in the texts and represent the level of calculational skill needed to write scientific papers in contemporary astrophysics.
Author: W. H. Loh Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1461586240 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 394
Book Description
During the last decade, the rapid growth of knowledge in the field of fluid mechanics and heat transfer has resulted in many significant ad vances of interest to students, engineers, and scientists. Accordingly, a course entitled "Modern Developments in Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer" was given at the University of California to present significant recent theoretical and experimental work. The course consisted of seven parts: I-Introduction; II-Hydraulic Analogy for Gas Dynamics; 111- Turbulence and Unsteady Gas Dynamics; IV-Rarefied and Radiation Gas Dynamics; V-Biological Fluid Mechanics; VI-Hypersonic and Plasma Gas Dynamics; and VII-Heat Transfer in Hypersonic Flows. The material, presented by the undersigned as course instructor and by various guest lecturers, could easily be adapted by other universities for use as a text for a one-semester senior or graduate course on the subject. Due to the extensive notes developed during the University of California course, it was decided to publish the material in three volumes, of which the present is the first. The succeeding volumes will be entitled "Selected Topics in Fluid and Bio-Fluid Mechanics" and "Introduction to Steady and Unsteady Gas Dynamics." Finally, I must express a word of appreciation to my wife Irene and to my children, Wellington Jr. and Victoria, who made it possible for me to write and edit this book in the very quiet atmosphere of our home.
Author: S Penner Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 0323147755 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 506
Book Description
Radiation and Reentry is an integrated review of a series of publications dealing with radiative transfer theory, applied spectroscopy, radiation gas dynamics, and ablation phenomena. This book contains seven chapters and begins with a presentation of opacity calculations under conditions for which detailed considerations of spectral line structures and widths are not required. The discussion then shifts to the basic methods involved in the formulation of radiative transfer problems; origin and definition of the Planck and Rosseland mean free paths; the conservation equations for reacting, multicomponent gas mixtures with proper allowance for radiative energy flux; and similarity parameters in radiation gas dynamics. These topics are followed by a summary of data relevant to the optically thick, optically thin, and isothermal cases for air in local thermodynamic equilibrium. A chapter describes the radiative properties of spherical particles and their particle size distributions. Another chapter considers the estimation of radiant-energy transmission through atmosphere. The concluding chapters explore the radiation transfer effects on the flow about a re-entry body and the specific problems of the effect of radiant-energy transfer on acoustic waves, shock wave structure, and shock and boundary layers. These chapters also examine the theoretical and experimental studies on the ablation of re-entry vehicles. This book is of great value to educated nonspecialists who are interested in the application of radiation field to high-speed atmospheric entry.
Author: Philip M. Campbell Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 114
Book Description
This document is intended as an introduction to the study of radiative transfer and hydrodynamics in the high temperature (>10,000K) regime. Most of the basic references on radiative transfer are oriented to astrophysics. It is always difficult for workers in other areas of research to cull from this literature those aspects of the subject relevant to their own interests. The purpose of this document is to present the basic principles of radiation gas dynamics from the point of view of weapons physics. The first chapter is concerned with the radiation field alone. The transfer equation is derived in its various forms, and the general formulation of radiant energy transfer in materials is discussed. The second chapter describes the various mechanisms by which the radiation field interacts with a material medium. This section, therefore, provides an introduction to the general problem of opacities. The third chapter presents the basic theory of hydrodynamics and the influence of radiation fields on fluid motion. These chapters cover the three fundamental aspects of the subject: the state of the radiation field, the radiation-material interaction, and the motion of the material. (Author).
Author: Tarit K. Bose Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3662077620 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 363
Book Description
A class-tested primer for students, scientists and engineers who would like to have a basic understanding of the physics and the behaviour of high-temperature gases. It is a valuable tool for astrophysicists as well. The first chapters treat the basic principles of quantum and statistical mechanics and how to derive thermophysical properties from them. Special topics are included that are rarely found in other textbooks, such as the thermophysical and transport properties of multi-temperature gases and a novel method to compute radiative transfer.
Author: Shan Fu Shen Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 49
Book Description
A differential approximation for radiative transport is obtained which leads to a radiation term of the same order as the conduction term in the gas dynamic energy equation. It may be used to generate radiative energy flux and boundary conditions. As a demonstration, the plane-parallel Milne problem is worked out. (Author).
Author: Tarit K. Bose Publisher: Springer Science & Business ISBN: 3319052004 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 528
Book Description
High Temperature Gas Dynamics is a primer for scientists, engineers, and students who would like to have a basic understanding of the physics and the behavior of high-temperature gases. It is a valuable tool for astrophysicists as well. The first chapters treat the basic principles of quantum and statistical mechanics and how to derive thermophysical properties from them. Special topics are included that are rarely found in other textbooks, such as the thermophysical and transport properties of multi-temperature gases and a novel method to compute radiative transfer. Furthermore, collision processes between different particles are discussed. Separate chapters deal with the production of high-temperature gases and with electrical emission in plasmas, as well as related diagnostic techniques. This new edition adds over 100 pages and includes the following updates: several sections on radiative properties of high temperature gases and various radiation models, a section on shocks in magneto-gas-dynamics, a section on stability of 2D ionized gas flow, and additional practical examples, such as MGD generators, Hall and ion thrusters, and Faraday generators.
Author: Shih-I. Pai
Author: Shih-I. Pai
Author: Robert Goulard
Author: Frank H. Shu
Author: W. H. Loh
Author: S Penner
Author: Philip M. Campbell
Author: Tarit K. Bose
Author: R I Soloukhin
Author: Shan Fu Shen
Author: Tarit K. Bose