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Quantum Turbulence

Quantum Turbulence PDF Author: Carlo F. Barenghi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009345648
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324

Book Description
Bringing together two previously distinct strands of physics, this text introduces the interdisciplinary field of quantum turbulence, the realm of quantum fluids and vortices in superfluid helium and atomic Bose–Einstein condensates. Covering state-of-the-art methods and results, it is an essential read for students and seasoned researchers alike.

Quantum Turbulence

Quantum Turbulence PDF Author: Carlo F. Barenghi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009345648
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324

Book Description
Bringing together two previously distinct strands of physics, this text introduces the interdisciplinary field of quantum turbulence, the realm of quantum fluids and vortices in superfluid helium and atomic Bose–Einstein condensates. Covering state-of-the-art methods and results, it is an essential read for students and seasoned researchers alike.

Quantized Vortex Dynamics and Superfluid Turbulence

Quantized Vortex Dynamics and Superfluid Turbulence PDF Author: C.F. Barenghi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540455426
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 459

Book Description
This book springs from the programme Quantized Vortex Dynamics and Sup- ?uid Turbulence held at the Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences (University of Cambridge) in August 2000. What motivated the programme was the recognition that two recent developments have moved the study of qu- tized vorticity, traditionally carried out within the low-temperature physics and condensed-matter physics communities, into a new era. The ?rst development is the increasing contact with classical ?uid dynamics and its ideas and methods. For example, some current experiments with - lium II now deal with very classical issues, such as the measurement of velocity spectra and turbulence decay rates. The evidence from these experiments and many others is that super?uid turbulence and classical turbulence share many features. The challenge is now to explain these similarities and explore the time scales and length scales over which they hold true. The observed classical aspects have also attracted attention to the role played by the ?ow of the normal ?uid, which was somewhat neglected in the past because of the lack of direct ?ow visualization. Increased computing power is also making it possible to study the coupled motion of super?uid vortices and normal ?uids. Another contact with classical physics arises through the interest in the study of super?uid vortex - connections. Reconnections have been studied for some time in the contexts of classical ?uid dynamics and magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD), and it is useful to learn from the experience acquired in other ?elds.

A Primer on Quantum Fluids

A Primer on Quantum Fluids PDF Author: Carlo F. Barenghi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319424769
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 129

Book Description
The aim of this primer is to cover the essential theoretical information, quickly and concisely, in order to enable senior undergraduate and beginning graduate students to tackle projects in topical research areas of quantum fluids, for example, solitons, vortices and collective modes. The selection of the material, both regarding the content and level of presentation, draws on the authors analysis of the success of relevant research projects with newcomers to the field, as well as of the students feedback from many taught and self-study courses on the subject matter. Starting with a brief historical overview, this text covers particle statistics, weakly interacting condensates and their dynamics and finally superfluid helium and quantum turbulence. At the end of each chapter (apart from the first) there are some exercises. Detailed solutions can be made available to instructors upon request to the authors.

Quantised Vortices

Quantised Vortices PDF Author: Tapio Simula
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN: 1643271261
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 160

Book Description
Vortices comprising swirling motion of matter are observable in classical systems at all scales ranging from atomic size to the scale of galaxies. In quantum mechanical systems, such vortices are robust entities whose behaviours are governed by the strict rules of topology. The physics of quantum vortices is pivotal to basic science of quantum turbulence and high temperature superconductors, and underpins emerging quantum technologies including topological quantum computation. This handbook is aimed at providing a dictionary style portal to the fascinating quantum world of vortices.

Novel Superfluids

Novel Superfluids PDF Author: K. H. Bennemann
Publisher: International Monographs on Ph
ISBN: 0199585911
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 641

Book Description
This book reports on the latest developments in the field of Superfluidity, one of the most fundamental, interesting, and important problems in physics, with applications ranging from metals, helium liquids, photons in cavities, excitons in semiconductors, to the interior of neutron stars and the present state of the Universe as a whole.

Knotted Fields

Knotted Fields PDF Author: Renzo L. Ricca
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031579852
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 355

Book Description


Vortices and Turbulence at Very Low Temperatures

Vortices and Turbulence at Very Low Temperatures PDF Author: Carlo Barenghi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3211094474
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 293

Book Description
Recent investigations have highlighted the similarities between turbulence in cryogenic fluids at temperatures close to absolute zero, in particular superfluid helium, and turbulence in ordinary fluids. This book contains lectures on various theoretical and experimental aspects of the problem given by experts at the advanced school “Vortices and Turbulence at Low Temperatures” held at CISM, Udine, in the summer of 2007. The lectures provide an introduction into this rapidly expanding area of research. The book is suitable to PhD students and young researchers starting their career as well as established researchers in either low temperature physics or fluid mechanics who are interested in this problem.

Ten Chapters in Turbulence

Ten Chapters in Turbulence PDF Author: Peter A. Davidson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521769442
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 450

Book Description
Leading experts summarize our current understanding of the fundamental nature of turbulence, covering a wide range of topics.

Nonlinear Ocean Dynamics

Nonlinear Ocean Dynamics PDF Author: Maged Marghany
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128209259
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 464

Book Description
Nonlinear Ocean Dynamics: Synthetic Aperture Radar delivers the critical tools needed to understand the latest technology surrounding the radar imaging of nonlinear waves, particularly microwave radar, as a main source to understand, analyze and apply concepts in the field of ocean dynamic surface. Filling the gap between modern physics quantum theory and applications of radar imaging of ocean dynamic surface, this reference is packed with technical details associated with the potentiality of synthetic aperture radar (SAR). The book also includes key methods needed to extract the value-added information necessary, such as wave spectra energy, current pattern velocity, internal waves, and more. This book also reveals novel speculation of a shallow coastal front: named as Quantized Marghany's Front. Rounding out with practical simulations of 4-D wave-current interaction patterns using using radar images, the book brings an effective new source of technology and applications for today's coastal scientists and engineers. - Solves specific problems surrounding the nonlinearity of ocean surface dynamics in synthetic aperture radar data - Helps develop new algorithms for retrieving ocean wave spectra and ocean current movements from synthetic aperture radar - Includes over 100 equations that illustrate how to follow examples in the book

Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation

Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation PDF Author: Nick P. Proukakis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108138624
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 663

Book Description
Following an explosion of research on Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC) ignited by demonstration of the effect by 2001 Nobel prize winners Cornell, Wieman and Ketterle, this book surveys the field of BEC studies. Written by experts in the field, it focuses on Bose–Einstein condensation as a universal phenomenon, covering topics such as cold atoms, magnetic and optical condensates in solids, liquid helium and field theory. Summarising general theoretical concepts and the research to date - including novel experimental realisations in previously inaccessible systems and their theoretical interpretation - it is an excellent resource for researchers and students in theoretical and experimental physics who wish to learn of the general themes of BEC in different subfields.