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Quantum Field Theory in Strongly Correlated Electronic Systems

Quantum Field Theory in Strongly Correlated Electronic Systems PDF Author: Naoto Nagaosa
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540659815
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 188

Book Description
In this book the author extends the concepts introduced in his Quantum Field Theory in Condensed Matter Physics to situations in which the strong electronic correlations are crucial for the understanding of the observed phenomena. Starting from a model field theory to illustrate the basic ideas, more complex systems are analyzed in turn. A special chapter is devoted to the description of antiferromagnets, doped Mott insulators, and quantum Hall liquids from the point of view of gauge theory.

Quantum Field Theory in Strongly Correlated Electronic Systems

Quantum Field Theory in Strongly Correlated Electronic Systems PDF Author: Naoto Nagaosa
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540659815
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 188

Book Description
In this book the author extends the concepts introduced in his Quantum Field Theory in Condensed Matter Physics to situations in which the strong electronic correlations are crucial for the understanding of the observed phenomena. Starting from a model field theory to illustrate the basic ideas, more complex systems are analyzed in turn. A special chapter is devoted to the description of antiferromagnets, doped Mott insulators, and quantum Hall liquids from the point of view of gauge theory.

Self-consistent Quantum-Field Theory and Bosonization for Strongly Correlated Electron Systems

Self-consistent Quantum-Field Theory and Bosonization for Strongly Correlated Electron Systems PDF Author: Rudolf Haussmann
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540489363
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 181

Book Description
This research monograph offers an introduction to advanced quantum field theoretical techniques for many-particle systems beyond perturbation theory. Several schemes for resummation of the Feynman diagrams are described. The resulting approximations are especially well suited for strongly correlated fermion and boson systems. Also considered is the crossover from BCS superconductivity to Bose--Einstein condensation in fermion systems with strong attractive interaction. In particular, a field theoretic formulation of "bosonization" is presented; it is published here for the first time. This method is applied to the fractional quantum Hall effect, to the Coulomb plasma, and to several exactly solvable models.

Strongly Correlated Systems

Strongly Correlated Systems PDF Author: Adolfo Avella
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642351069
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 350

Book Description
This volume presents, for the very first time, an exhaustive collection of those modern numerical methods specifically tailored for the analysis of Strongly Correlated Systems. Many novel materials, with functional properties emerging from macroscopic quantum behaviors at the frontier of modern research in physics, chemistry and material science, belong to this class of systems. Any technique is presented in great detail by its own inventor or by one of the world-wide recognized main contributors. The exposition has a clear pedagogical cut and fully reports on the most relevant case study where the specific technique showed to be very successful in describing and enlightening the puzzling physics of a particular strongly correlated system. The book is intended for advanced graduate students and post-docs in the field as textbook and/or main reference, but also for other researchers in the field who appreciate consulting a single, but comprehensive, source or wishes to get acquainted, in a as painless as possible way, with the working details of a specific technique.

Quantum Field Theory in Condensed Matter Physics

Quantum Field Theory in Condensed Matter Physics PDF Author: Naoto Nagaosa
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662037742
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 213

Book Description
This is an approachable introduction to the important topics and recent developments in the field of condensed matter physics. First, the general language of quantum field theory is developed in a way appropriate for dealing with systems having a large number of degrees of freedom. This paves the way for a description of the basic processes in such systems. Applications include various aspects of superfluidity and superconductivity, as well as a detailed description of the fractional quantum Hall liquid.

Theoretical Methods for Strongly Correlated Electrons

Theoretical Methods for Strongly Correlated Electrons PDF Author: David Sénéchal
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387217177
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 370

Book Description
Focusing on the purely theoretical aspects of strongly correlated electrons, this volume brings together a variety of approaches to models of the Hubbard type - i.e., problems where both localized and delocalized elements are present in low dimensions. The chapters are arranged in three parts. The first part deals with two of the most widely used numerical methods in strongly correlated electrons, the density matrix renormalization group and the quantum Monte Carlo method. The second part covers Lagrangian, Functional Integral, Renormalization Group, Conformal, and Bosonization methods that can be applied to one-dimensional or weakly coupled chains. The third part considers functional derivatives, mean-field, self-consistent methods, slave-bosons, and extensions.

Two-dimensional Strongly Correlated Electronic Systems

Two-dimensional Strongly Correlated Electronic Systems PDF Author: China Center of Advanced Science and Technology
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 340

Book Description
This book addresses present problems and looks towards the future development of new ideas in the field. The series of lectures places emphasis on the theoretical development of high Tc superconducting oxide materials. Contributions include an introduction to strongly correlated systems, the basic concepts of the Mott insulator, the fractional quantum Hall effect and a review of the current thoughts on resonating valence bonds. Research techniques such as variational Monte Carlo methods, mean field theories and topological excitations are also covered. The book will be of general interest and value to graduate students and researchers involved in the study of condensed matter theory.

New Theoretical Approaches to Strongly Correlated Systems

New Theoretical Approaches to Strongly Correlated Systems PDF Author: Alexei M. Tsvelik
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401008388
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308

Book Description
For many years, the physics of strongly correlated systems was considered a theorists' playground, right at the border with pure mathematics, where physicists from the `real world' did not venture. The time has come, however, when healthy physics cannot exist without these techniques and results. Lectures on selected topics in the theory of strongly correlated systems are here presented by the leading experts in the field. Topics covered include a use of the form factor approach in low-dimensional systems, applications of quantum field theory to disorder, and dynamical mean field theory. The main divisions of the book deal with: I) Quantum Critical Points; (II) Strongly Correlated One-Dimensional Systems; (III) Strong Correlations and Disorder; and (IV) Dynamical Mean Field Theory.

Electronic Structure of Strongly Correlated Materials

Electronic Structure of Strongly Correlated Materials PDF Author: Vladimir Anisimov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642048269
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 298

Book Description
Electronic structure and physical properties of strongly correlated materials containing elements with partially filled 3d, 4d, 4f and 5f electronic shells is analyzed by Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT). DMFT is the most universal and effective tool used for the theoretical investigation of electronic states with strong correlation effects. In the present book the basics of the method are given and its application to various material classes is shown. The book is aimed at a broad readership: theoretical physicists and experimentalists studying strongly correlated systems. It also serves as a handbook for students and all those who want to be acquainted with fast developing filed of condensed matter physics.

Out-of-Equilibrium Physics of Correlated Electron Systems

Out-of-Equilibrium Physics of Correlated Electron Systems PDF Author: Roberta Citro
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331994956X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 199

Book Description
This book is a wide-ranging survey of the physics of out-of-equilibrium systems of correlated electrons, ranging from the theoretical, to the numerical, computational and experimental aspects. It starts from basic approaches to non-equilibrium physics, such as the mean-field approach, then proceeds to more advanced methods, such as dynamical mean-field theory and master equation approaches. Lastly, it offers a comprehensive overview of the latest advances in experimental investigations of complex quantum materials by means of ultrafast spectroscopy.

Strongly Correlated Systems, Coherence And Entanglement

Strongly Correlated Systems, Coherence And Entanglement PDF Author: J M P Carmelo
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814475831
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 612

Book Description
This volume presents a collection of review papers on recent work in the connected areas of strongly correlated systems, the effects of coherence on macroscopic systems, and entanglement in quantum systems. These areas have attracted considerable interest due to their complexity and associated unexpected nontrivial phenomena, and also due to their potential applications in various fields, from materials science to information technology. The coverage includes strongly correlated electronic systems such as low-dimensional complex materials, ordered and disordered spin systems, and aspects of the physics of manganites and graphene, both in equilibrium and far from equilibrium.