Pulse Radiolysis of Irradiated Systems

Pulse Radiolysis of Irradiated Systems PDF Author: Yoneho Tabata
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780849348815
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 520

Book Description
Pulse Radiolysis presents an in-depth discussion of the pulse radiolysis technique, one of the most important and powerful means for detecting transient and relaxation phenomena and following their behavior in irradiated systems. The book covers the principle of pulse radiolysis, identifies various kinds of pulse radiolysis techniques, and discusses recent advancements in the field. The text also discusses new experimental pulse radiolysis techniques (basic and applied) in broad scientific fields such as physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering. These techniques include picosecond pulse radiolysis, single particle radiolysis, and muon-induced transient phenomena. Pulse Radiolysis provides essential information for all professionals involved with pulse radiolysis research.

The Radiation Chemistry of Water

The Radiation Chemistry of Water PDF Author: Ivan Draganic
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323158781
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 257

Book Description
The Radiation Chemistry of Water tackles radiation-induced changes in water and explains the behavior of irradiated water, with some changes in aqueous solutions. This book deals primarily with short-lived species like the hydroxyl radical, hydrated electron, and hydrogen atom, which cause the chemical changes in irradiated water and aqueous solutions. These species and their origin, properties, and dependence of their yields on various factors are discussed in several chapters. Other topics also covered are the diffusion-kinetic model of water radiolysis and some general cases, radiation sources, and dosimetry. This book is most useful to students in the fields of radiation chemistry, physical chemistry, radiobiology, and nuclear technology.

Recent Trends in Radiation Chemistry

Recent Trends in Radiation Chemistry PDF Author: James F. Wishart
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981428209X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 634

Book Description
This volume is a review of the trends in the field of radiation chemistry research. It covers a broad spectrum of topics, ranging from the historical perspective, instrumentation of accelerators in the nanosecond to femtosecond region, through the use of radiation chemical methods in the study of antioxidants and nanomaterials, radiation-induced DNA damage by ionizing radiation involving both direct and indirect effects, to ultrafast events in free electron transfer, radiation-induced processes at solid-liquid interfaces and the recent work on infrared spectroscopy and radiation chemistry. The book is unique in that it covers a wide spectrum of topics that will be of great interest to beginners as well as experts. Recent data on ultrafast phenomena from the recently established world-class laser-driven accelerators facilities in the US, France and Japan are reviewed.

An Introduction to Radiation Chemistry

An Introduction to Radiation Chemistry PDF Author: John William Tranter Spinks
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 600

Book Description
This text on radiation chemistry covers a number of topics, including the development of radiation chemistry, sources of high-energy radiation, dosimetry, organic materials and solids and the applications of high-energy radiation in chemical synthesis and in commercial processes.

The Study of Fast Processes and Transient Species by Electron Pulse Radiolysis

The Study of Fast Processes and Transient Species by Electron Pulse Radiolysis PDF Author: J.H. Baxendale
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400978529
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 639

Book Description
This volume contains the lectures given at the NATO Advanced Study Institute "The Study of Fast Processes and Labile Species in Chemistry and Molecular Biology Using Ionising Radiation" held in Capri, Italy, September 7-l8th 1981. The aim of the Institute was to summarise the present position of the use of pulsed ionising radiation in chemical and biological chemical research. For background an outline of the basic radiation chemistry and physics involved and descriptions of techniques and equipment in current use was presented. It was followed by comprehensive coverage of the state of this research to date in various areas of chemistry and biological chemistry. It was hoped to demonstrate to researchers not directly involved with ionising radiation how this technique is now at a stage in its development where it can have wider applications in various branches of chemistry and biology. The fifty participants did indeed form a wide spectrum of scientific interest covering inorganic, physical and organic chemistry, molecular physics, molecular biology, radiobiology and bacteriology. They also represented a wide variety of countries viz. Belgium, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Holland, Hungary, India, Italy, Poland, Turkey, U.S.A., U.K. and Yugoslavia.

Radiation Chemistry

Radiation Chemistry PDF Author: Farhataziz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Radiation chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 664

Book Description


Fundamentals of Radiation Chemistry

Fundamentals of Radiation Chemistry PDF Author: A. Mozumder
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080532179
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 409

Book Description
This book describes the physical and chemical effects of radiation interaction with matter. Beginning with the physical basis for the absorption of charged particle radiations, Fundamentals of Radiation Chemistry provides a systematic account of the formation of products, including the nature and properties of intermediate species. Developed from first principles, the coverage of fundamentals and applications will appeal to an interdisciplinary audience of radiation physicists and radiation biologists. Only an undergraduate background in chemistry and physics is assumed as a prerequisite for the understanding of applications in research and industry. - Provides a working knowledge of radiation effects for students and non-experts - Stresses the role of the electron both as a radiation and as a reactant species - Contains clear diagrams of track models - Includes a chapter on applications - Written by an expert with more than thirty years of experience in a premiere research laboratory - Culled from the author's painstaking research of journals and other publications over several decades

Radiation and Health

Radiation and Health PDF Author: Thormod Henriksen
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203166353
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241

Book Description
Radiation and the effects of radioactivity have been known for more than 100 years. International research spanning this period has yielded a great deal of information about radiation and its biological effects and this activity has resulted in the discovery of many applications in medicine and industry including cancer therapy, medical diagnostics

Radiation Applications

Radiation Applications PDF Author: Hisaaki Kudo
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811073503
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 349

Book Description
This book focuses on radiation applications in various fields such as industry, environmental conservation, analytical sciences, agriculture, medical diagnosis and therapy, and other areas, from laboratory or research scale to practical or commercial scale. The book targets rather beginning or young professionals in radiation chemistry, processing, biology, and medicine, among others, but also introduces the state of the art of the relevant fields. This volume also helps readers to understand the fundamentals of radiation chemistry, physics, and biology that underlie the miscellaneous applications. Readers will understand, for example, that industry utilizes radiation to fabricate water-absorbent materials or semiconductors and also that cancer patients can be cured through radiation without surgery. These and more facts about radiation applications are made available in this valuable book.

Charged Particle and Photon Interactions with Matter

Charged Particle and Photon Interactions with Matter PDF Author: A. Mozumder
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780203913284
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 888

Book Description
Charged Particle and Photon Interactions with Matter offers in-depth perspectives on phenomena of ionization and excitation induced by charged particle and photon interactions with matter in vivo and in vitro. This reference probes concepts not only in radiation and photochemistry, but also in radiation physics, radiation biochemistry, and radiatio