Product Returns in Closed Loop Demand Chains: to 25; Pages:26 to 50; Pages:51 to 75; Pages:76 to 100; Pages:101 to 125; Pages:126 to 130 PDF Download

Author: Baris Yalabik
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780542991042
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Author: Baris Yalabik
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780542991042
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description
The flow of products usually occurs from manufacturers to consumers. In recent years the reverse flow---the number of items moving from consumers to manufacturers---has been gaining momentum. These returns can occur in a variety of ways, from customers taking advantage of a refund policy to warranty contracts to discards of items that have come to the ends of their useful lives. Competitive and legal forces and the need for more efficient manufacturing are now driving the need to better manage returns. A closed loop supply chain is a supply chain that is designed to consider the acquisition and return flows of products, reuse activities, and the distribution of the recovered products. A "demand chain" focuses on what the customer wants and needs, as opposed to seeing the customer as a closed box that generates some random demand. We define a "closed loop demand chain" as "a closed loop supply chain that is designed to consider customer characteristics and the influence of its decisions on the structure of the market it is serving". Our aim is to describe and analyze the operational and strategic decisions that need to be made in a closed loop demand chain. We use two examples: A product returns system and a remanufacturing system. For both cases, we solve for the optimal decisions of the firm and derive related insights. For the case of the remanufacturing system, we also examine the impact of remanufacturing on profits, customer surplus, and environmental friendliness, when compared to not remanufacturing.

Author: George William Penrose
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780857590220
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Author: Peter Scott
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN: 9780631223429
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 580

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Written by a team of international experts, drawn from various traditions of political theology, this outstanding resource brings together 35 newly-commissioned essays in the field. Demonstrates that Christian theology is inherently political and shows how theology impacts on present-day political issues. Considers the interface of theology with political ideologies, including the contribution of theology to feminist, ecological, black and pacifist movements. Assesses the contribution of the major political theologians and theological movements. Explores the political aspects of Christian sources such as scripture and liturgy.

Author: Group of Lisbon
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262071642
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
How can Europe, the United States, and Japan stop the technological, trade, and financial war on which they have increasingly and wastefully embarked? How can they direct the development and uses of science and technology and the economy in the interests of the well-being of the 8 billion people who will inhabit the planet in 2010-2020? Limits to Competitionboldly frames international political economy and globalization debates within the new overarching ideology of competition and offers a balancing voice. The word compete originally meant "to seek together," but in our time it has taken on more adversarial connotations and has become a rallying cry of both firms and governments, often with devastating consequences. Limits to Competitionexplores the question of whether free-market competition can indeed deliver the full range of needs for sustainable development. Is competition the best instrument for coping with increasingly severe environmental, demographic, economic, and social problems at a global level?

Author: Vivien Stewart
Publisher: ASCD
ISBN: 1416613749
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 202

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Book Description
Designed to promote conversation about how to educate students for a rapidly changing, innovation-based world, this comprehensive and illuminating book from international education expert Vivien Stewart focuses on understanding what the world's best school systems are doing right for the purpose of identifying what U.S. schools--at the national, state, and local level--might do differently and better.

Author: Richard Barbrook
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781570272936
Category : Performance art
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Why should radicals be interested in playing wargames? Surely the Left can have no interest in such militarist fantasies? Yet, Guy Debord - the leader of the Situationist International - placed such importance on his invention of The Game of War described it as his most significant of his accomplishment. Intrigued by this claim, a multinational group of artists, activists and academics formed Class Wargames to investigate the political and strategic lessons that could be learnt from playing his ludic experiment. While the ideas of the Situationists continue to be highly influential in the development of subversive art and politics, relatively little attention has been paid to their strategic orientation. Determined to correct this deficiency, Class Wargames is committed to exploring how Debord used the metaphor of the Napoleonic battlefield to propagate a Situationist analysis of modern culture and politics. Inspired by his example its members have also hacked other military simulations: H.G. Wells' Little Wars; Chris Peers' Reds versus Reds and Richard Borg's Commands & Colors. Playing wargames is not a diversion from politics: it is the training ground of tomorrow's communist insurgents. Fusing together historical research on avant-garde artists, political revolutionaries and military theorists with narratives of five years of public performances, Class Wargames provides a strategic and tactical manual for subverting the economic, political and ideological hierarchies of early-21st century neoliberal capitalism. The knowledge required to create a truly human civilisation is there to be discovered on the game board!

Author: Paul Beaudry
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1484354885
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 43

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Book Description
Is over-optimism about a country's future growth perspective good for an economy, or does over-optimism also come with costs? In this paper we provide evidence that recessions, fiscal problems, as well as Balance of Payment-difficulties are more likely to arise in countries where past growth expectations have been overly optimistic. To examine this question, we look at the medium-run effects of instances of over-optimism or caution in IMF forecasts. To isolate the causal effect of over-optimism we take an instrumental variables approach, where we exploit variation provided by the allocation of IMF Mission Chiefs across countries. As a necessary first step, we document that IMF Mission Chiefs tend to systematically differ in their individual degrees of forecast-optimism or caution. The mechanism that transforms over-optimism into a later recession seems to run through higher debt accumulation, both public and private. Our findings illustrate the potency of unjustified optimism and underline the importance of basing economic forecasts upon realistic medium-term prospects.

Author: Yair Mundlak
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674002289
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
Agriculture as a sector; Factor growth and allocation; Technology; Static and dynamic behavior.

Author: Cedric Schmelzbach
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128240261
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
Formation and Structure of Planets, Volume 62 in the Advances in Geophysics series, highlights new chapters on a variety of topics in the field, including The evolution of multi-method imaging of structures and processes in environmental geophysics, An introduction to variational inference in Geophysical inverse problems, Moment tensor inversion, and more. Provides high-level reviews of the latest innovations in geophysics Written by recognized experts in the field Presents an essential publication for researchers in all fields of geophysics