Prodromal Parkinson’s Disease PDF Download

Author: David Crosiers
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889664899
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 90

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Author: Jonas H. Ellenberg
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780824788230
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 600

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This comprehensive reference provides a detailed overview of current concepts regarding the cause of Parkinson's disease-emphasizing the issues involved in the design, implementation, and analysis of epidemiological studies of parkinsonism.

Author: K. Ray Chaudhuri
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN: 1908541938
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description
Effective multidisciplinary management and support of patients with Parkinson’s disease can have an enormously positive effect on quality of life, and that’s the focus throughout this refreshingly readable resource. With the patient’s experience at its core, 'Fast Facts: Parkinson’s Disease' takes the non-specialist through the patient’s Parkinson’s journey from unexplained prodromal symptoms to palliative support. It includes: • the latest diagnostic techniques • effective management strategies for both motor and non-motor complications • neurosurgical treatments and candidate assessment • the latest pharmacological developments • multidisciplinary palliative care. This practical handbook reflects the importance of addressing non-motor symptoms, the need for multidisciplinary care and the use of tools that empower patients. It is a truly useful and unique resource that will help all doctors, nurses and therapists to provide the best possible care for their patients with Parkinson’s disease or related disorders.

Author: Lisa Ohlhauser
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that causes distinct motor impairments (i.e., resting tremor, bradykinesia, rigidity, postural instability) and affects approximately one percent of the global population over the age of 60 years. Currently, there is no cure and diagnosis remain challenging due to the lack of well validated biomarkers. Prodromal PD is a phase that predates the onset of motor symptoms but includes brain changes and nonmotor symptoms, such as rapid eye movement sleep behaviour disorder (RBD) and hyposmia. Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) provides non-invasively acquired metrics of microstructural changes in white matter and subcortical tissue and has potential as a biomarker for PD. To date, most DTI studies have focused on the clinical phase of PD. Investigating potential biomarkers in the prodromal phase of the disease is key for early diagnosis and treatment. This study had two primary objectives: (1) to investigate how white matter microstructure changes in different phases of PD progression, and (2) to investigate how sleep and motor symptoms relate to white matter microstructure in different phases of PD. Methods: All study data were downloaded from the Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative database. Subjects included 21 heathy controls (mean age=68.17±4.69; 6 female), 20 individuals with prodromal PD (14 with RBD and 6 with hyposmia) (mean age=67.95±5.90; 6 female), and 17 individuals with clinical PD (mean age=67.69±5.97; 6 female) (at baseline and one-year later). Tract based spatial statistics were used to determine between group differences in fractional anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD) at the whole brain level and in a region of interest (ROI), the substantia nigra. The relationship between sleep or motor symptoms and DTI metrics were investigated within each group. Results: There were no differences between the groups in age, education level, or cognitive scores. Clinical PD had significantly higher motor symptoms than healthy controls or prodromal PD, and this significantly increased from baseline to one-year later. Between group comparisons showed increased MD (reflecting increased neurodegeneration) in prodromal PD relative to clinical PD (both at baseline and one-year later), while there were no group differences between either prodromal or clinical PD and healthy controls at the whole brain level or within the ROI. Increased motor symptoms were associated with neurodegeneration (i.e., decreased FA and increased MD) for healthy controls, while increased sleep symptoms were associated with decreased MD for clinical PD. Conclusion: This was the first to study of white matter microstructure differences in a mixed prodromal PD group relative to clinical PD. The detected early brain changes may support an RBD subtype of PD with overall different pattern of neurodegeneration. However, these results are preliminary and future studies must be conducted to clarify and expand upon the microstructural differences between prodromal and clinical PD, ideally with longitudinal follow-up.

Author: Michal Rolinski
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Author: Cristian Falup-Pecurariu
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323851231
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Autonomic dysfunction is one of the most prevalent non-motor symptoms that occurs in Parkinson’s disease. Autonomic Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease provides up to date information on this important topic, which affects quality of life of these patients. This include a large number of domains: orthostatic hypotension, excessive sweating, dry eyes, constipation, weight loss, increased sensitivity to heat and cold, sexual dysfunction. Provides comprehensive reviews on different topics of autonomic dysfunction in Parkinson’s disease Each chapter covers a specific autonomic symptom: classification, assessment, treatment Presents the newest information on each autonomic symptom in Parkinson’s disease

Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012381331X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Transcranial Sonography in Movement Disorders

Author: Peter Riederer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3211452958
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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Book Description
This book gives a comprehensive overview on current clinical and basic research issues related to Parkinson’s disease and its related disorders. The book is the result of the 16th International Congress of Parkinson’s Disease and Related disorders congress 2005. Its contents are suitable for neurologists, psychiatrists, neurosurgeons, basic researchers, geneticians and patients as well as their relatives.

Author: Néstor Gálvez-Jiménez
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009037552
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
Non-motor Parkinson's Disease is a burgeoning area of the movement disorders field, as patients increasingly live longer and encounter more late-stage symptoms. The spectrum of non-motor manifestations spans much of the body, with non-motor features occurring in all stages of the disease. Identification of symptoms is key for preserving quality of life and successful treatment. This is a practical manual on all aspects of pre-motor and non-motor manifestations of Parkinson's. The genetic causes of non-motor symptoms are detailed and methods of patient evaluation summarized. Topics such as autonomic and sexual dysfunction, mood disorders, and drug-induced symptoms of non-motor Parkinson's are covered in depth. This is an essential resource for movement disorder specialists, neurologists and other clinicians involved in caring for those with Parkinson's disease.

Author: James Parkinson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Parkinson's disease
Languages : en
Pages : 86

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